1 

John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.   

A. a girl did stand       B. a girl stood       C. did a girl stand      D. stood a girl

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：句意為：約翰打開門時(shí)，一個(gè)他從來沒有見過的女孩站在那里。本題考查地點(diǎn)副詞there置于句首時(shí)，句子要完全倒裝，將謂語動(dòng)詞的全部置于主語之前。故選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查完全倒裝的用法。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題重在記憶完全倒裝的用法。

1.由地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間副詞引出的完全倒裝句：以地點(diǎn)副詞here, there和時(shí)間副詞now, then 開頭，后面的動(dòng)詞是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主語又是名詞時(shí)，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。eg :Up climbed the boy when his mother came.

2.表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語置于句首，謂語表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞且主語是名詞時(shí)使用完全倒裝

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轟炸機(jī)肚底下竄出一枚導(dǎo)彈。   

注意：

在here, there引出的倒裝句中，當(dāng)主語是普通名詞時(shí)用完全倒裝句，但當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí)，就要用部分倒裝句。

例：Here comes the postman!（郵遞員終于來了！注意實(shí)意謂語動(dòng)詞位于主語之前。）

    Here we are.（我們到了。注意系動(dòng)詞位于主語代詞之后。）

 

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