12．My mother is a diligent and kind woman．She is very busy from morning till night．As a teacher，she works hard．（36）B Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us．
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown．She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon．（37）C   She treats them with patience and teaches them well．For her excellent quality and very good teaching results，she has been elected as a model teacher several times．
（38）E Every day，when she comes back home from work，she sets about doin g housework，sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture，and putting everything in good order．She seems to be busy all the time．As she has been very busy working every day，she looks older than her age．But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever．Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself，but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us．（39）DShe just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself．She lives a busy yet simple life，without any complaints．
Often she says to us，"work while you work，and play while you play．That is the way to be happy and gay．If you do not work，you will become lazy and be of no use to society"．Wha t a piece of good advice this is!（40）FThis advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior．My mother is great indeed，and I always feel proud of her．

A．She enjoys listening to classic music．
B．As a mother，she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort．
C．She loves her students and cares for them．
D．She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals．
E．My mother is hard-working and never wastes money．
F．I never forget it and always bear it in my mind．
G．Can you tell us something about your mother？

分析 本文介紹了我的母親，我的母親是一名教師．工作上，作為一名教師，她認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)，關(guān)心照顧每一位學(xué)生．生活中，作為一位母親，她勤儉持家，悉心教導(dǎo)給一個孩子．

解答 36～40．BCEDF
36．B 考查上下文聯(lián)系．作者的母親是一名教師，有"教師"和"母親"雙重身份．前面提到"As a teacher，she works hard"，作為一名教師，她工作很努力．所以后面應(yīng)該接上，作為一個母親，她做得怎么樣．故本題選B．
37．C 考查上下文聯(lián)系．根據(jù)后面的描述"She treats them with patience and teaches them well"母親耐心地對待學(xué)生，認(rèn)真地教好她的學(xué)生．可知母親很愛她的學(xué)生，也很照顧他們．故本題選C．
38．E 考查上下文聯(lián)系．根據(jù)后面的描述"she has been very busy working every day"以及"Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself"，可知母親經(jīng)常忙于工作，且從來不為自己買昂貴的衣服，在生活中很節(jié)儉，從不浪費(fèi)錢．故本題選E．
39．D 考查上下文聯(lián)系．根據(jù)后面一句話"She just eats a plain meal outside"她只是在外面吃一頓普通的飯，可知她從不去昂貴的餐館吃飯．故本題選D．
40．F 考查上下文聯(lián)系．根據(jù)后面一句話"This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior"，她的這一建議將會一直指導(dǎo)著我的行為，可知我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記這些建議．故本題選F．

點(diǎn)評 七選五"這樣的題型，主要目的在于"考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握．解題時最主要的兩個步驟就是1．理清文章的邏輯和結(jié)構(gòu)，2．在所給的原文中找出關(guān)鍵詞或者說是線索詞．文章的整體思路能幫助你在答案中篩選出符合邏輯的選項，關(guān)鍵詞則能幫助你確定更多的細(xì)節(jié)，排除相近的選項．這些技巧多練練就能孰能生巧．

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