12.Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year.For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations,please follow the guidelines below.
Camping
To project the park,camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds.Permits a re required for overnight camping at the North Rim.Advance booking can be received by mail.Please write:Information Center,P.O.Box 129,Grand Canyon,AZ 86023
Fires
Because of the extreme fire danger,campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds.Collection of firewood is not allowed either
Hiking
Please stay on permitted paths.Otherwise you may destroy desert plants.Pack out what pack in,so you leave no signs of your visit.It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.
Weather
The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly.With so much rock,lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms.These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys,a danger to hikers.Watch the sky and check daily weather reports.
Wildlife
Do not feed park wildlife.There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because there were plastic bags that left them sick and weak.Hungry deer can be a danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon.Some other animals will also beg and bite.For your own safety and the well-being of the animals,please do not feed wildlife,no matter how gentle they may appear.
36.What can you do first if you want to go camping overnight?B
A.Pack light.
B.Book campgrounds in advance.
C.Make sure not to make a fire.
D.Stop at Mather and Desert View campgrounds.
37.What do the underlined words"pack out What you pack in"in Paragraph 4
probably mean?B
A.keep everything out of campgrounds
B.take away everything you bring in
C.carry all the necessary food
D.look after your personal belongings
38.Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?A
A.They ate wrong things and became very ill.
B.They were a danger to other gentle animals.
C.They begged food from visitors.
D.They kicked and bit visitors.
39.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?D
A.You can't feed wildlife as they are all fierce.
B.The weather there is stable.
C.Collection of firewood is allowed.
D.Lightning and floods both cause danger.
40.What is the main purpose of the passage?A
A.To provide travel information.B.To report some recent news.
C.To teach tourists hiking skills..D.To introduce the wildlife.
分析 本文屬于廣告類閱讀,主要向我們介紹了每年有很多人去美國的大峽谷,講述了大峽谷露營的注意事項以及指導(dǎo),吸引讀者前去游玩.
解答 36.B 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Permits a re required for overnight camping at the North Rim.Advance booking can be received by mail.可如果要去露營應(yīng)該提前預(yù)定野營地,故選B.
37.B 推理判斷題,根據(jù)Pack out what pack in,so you leave no signs of your visit.可知要把帶來的垃圾帶走,不留下你來過的痕跡,故選B.
38.A 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because there were plastic bags that left them sick and weak.Hungry deer can be a danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon.可知這里的鹿吃了塑料袋使他們變得很虛弱,故選A.
39.D 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)With so much rock,lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms.These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys,a danger to hikers.可知雷電和洪水都是危險的,D正確;誤解分析:There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because there were plastic bags that left them sick and weak.可知野生動物吃了不正確的東西會生病,因此不能喂,A錯;根據(jù)The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly.可知那的天氣變化很快,B錯;Collection of firewood is not allowed either 可知收集木柴是不允許的,C錯;故選D.
40.A 主旨大意題,本文主要向我們介紹了去大峽谷野營的地點及注意事項,故選A.
點評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意,帶著問題回到原文,尋找細節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案,最后要理清作者寫作思路.