Question

【題目】Xuexiang Village, formerly known as a forestry farm, has been transformed into a booming tourist resort. 【1】(locate) at the southern foot of Changbai Mountain, it has much snow. The snow here starts falling in October and begins to melt in April. A unique scene is the “snow mushrooms”, 【2】 are formed after snow falls onto wood piles. Together with log cabins, pine trees and snowy mountains, 【3】 place looks like a fairy tale world. Several decades ago, people 【4】(come) here as loggers. Years of excessive logging resulted 【5】 a resource-shortage problem. After the natural forest protection project 【6】(launch) in 1999, the forestry farm stopped logging and started to make good use of the snow to develop the tourism industry. Amateur photographers first promoted the beautiful scenery, then, with the help of the internet, it 【7】(gradual) became famous and tourists began coming. 【8】(sense) the new opportunities, loggers started to open family hotels and restaurants. Nearly 80 【9】(family) are now involved in tourism business. “My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year, which 【10】(able) us to live a much better life”, said Fan, a used-to-be logger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Located

【2】which

【3】the

【4】came

【5】in

【6】was launched

【7】gradually

【8】Scnsing/Having sensed

【9】families

【10】enables

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了位于長(zhǎng)白山的一個(gè)名為雪鄉(xiāng)的村莊，由于前期，人們環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)比較缺乏，濫砍亂伐，導(dǎo)致森林資源極度短缺，后來(lái)由于實(shí)行森林保護(hù)，人們漸漸意識(shí)到保護(hù)森林的重要性，積極維護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)氐纳�林資源，并利用當(dāng)?shù)氐难┚鞍l(fā)展生態(tài)旅游業(yè)。

【1】“___1___(locate) at the southern foot of Changbai Mountain, it has much snow”，be located at 坐落于…，省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，由非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填located。

【2】“A unique scene is the “snow mushrooms”, ___2___ are formed after snow falls onto wood piles”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前句是完整的句子，與后句之間用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，橫線處指代前句，判斷后句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句且缺少主語(yǔ)。故填which。

【3】“Together with log cabins, pine trees and snowy mountains, ___3___ place looks like a fairy tale world”，橫線處缺少主語(yǔ)成分，place為名詞，由于有了小木屋、松樹(shù)林和雪山的存在，這個(gè)地方看起來(lái)像是一個(gè)童話世界，因此，橫線處表特指，故填the。

【4】“ Several decades ago, people ___4___(come) here as loggers”，根據(jù)Several decades ago可知該句整體時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與句子時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，故填came。

【5】“Years of excessive logging resulted ___5___ a resource-shortage problem”，result in導(dǎo)致、帶來(lái)，為固定短語(yǔ)，故填in。

【6】“After the natural forest protection project ___6___(launch) in 1999”，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1999，可知該句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)， project與launch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填was launched。

【7】“with the help of the internet, it ___7___(gradual) became famous”，became為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該使用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填gradually。

【8】“___8___(sense) the new opportunities, loggers started to open family hotels and restaurants”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)loggers 與sense之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系；也可以這樣理解： started為過(guò)去時(shí)，而前句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在后句之前，因此可以使用分詞的完成時(shí)。故填sensing或having sensed。

【9】“Nearly 80 ___9___(family) are now involved in tourism business”，根據(jù)橫線前的數(shù)詞80，及謂語(yǔ)are，推知橫線處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填families。

【10】“My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year, which ___10___(able) us to live a much better life”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，從句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，which指代前句My family can make 200,000-300,000 yuan each year我家每年能賺200000-300000元這件事，所以從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。故填enables。