【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Jean is a 17-year-old high school student. On Saturday mornings, Jean and her friends take part in the program _【1】_(call) SAVE THE KIDS. They travel to a poor area of Washington D.C.. They help _【2】_(young) students learn how to read and to solve mathematics problems. Many American teenagers join in programs _【3】_ serve their communities. _【4】_ weekends Jean sometimes works at an ice-cream store. _【5】 she is not working, she gets together with her girlfriends. They might go to a movie, to a shopping mall or to an eating place. Or they might attend _【6】_ sports event of their high school. They also often stay at one girl’s house for night.
Like teenagers in most parts of the country , Jean began driving a car when she was 16 years old. 【7】_, she does not have her car. She must share the family car with her parents. About 70 percent of American teenagers have their own cars. Many of them drive their cars to school every day. Jean does not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol. Neither do her friends. But many teenagers at her school do. Every weekend teenagers have parties, where _【8】_ drink alcohol. Then they drive to other parties. People under the age of 21 _【9】_(not allow) to drink alcohol in the United States. And it is dangerous to drink _【10】_ driving a car. Yet this does not stop some teenagers.
【答案】
【1】called
【2】younger
【3】that/which
【4】On/At
【5】When
【6】a
【7】However
【8】they
【9】 are not allowed
【10】before
【解析】
【1】called 考查非謂語動詞 。called 過去分詞作定語,相當于which is called
【2】younger 考查形容詞。句意:他們幫助年齡小的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何閱讀,解決數(shù)學(xué)問題。
【3】that/which 考查定語從句。先行詞programs,定語從句缺少主語,故用that/which
【4】On/At 考查介詞 。at /on weekends周末;
【5】When 考查連詞。句意:當她不工作時,她會與朋友在一起;
【6】a 考查介詞 。句意:或者可能參加學(xué)校的運動。表示泛指;
【7】However 考查副詞。句意:然而,她沒有車;
【8】they 考查代詞。句意:每個周末年輕人會有聚會,在聚會上會喝酒;
【9】 are not allowed 考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意:21歲以下的人在美國不允許喝酒。Be allowed to do 被允許做某事;
【10】before 考查連詞。句意:開車之前喝酒是非常危險的。
考點 :語法填空。
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