3．I think I should say a few words ofencouragement （encourage） to those who do not win any prizes this time．

分析 我想我應(yīng)該對那些這次沒有獲勝的人說幾句鼓勵的話．

解答 答案是encouragement．本題考查語境中選用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式．encourage vt．鼓勵；encouragement n．鼓勵；介詞of后面需要名詞，words of encouragement鼓勵的話語，故答案是encouragement．

點評 本題是要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，解題時首先考慮句中需要的詞性；其次，如果是謂語動詞關(guān)注時態(tài)、語態(tài)和數(shù)的變化；如果是非謂語動詞要聯(lián)系非謂語的基本用法判斷非謂語的形式；如果是名詞關(guān)注單復(fù)數(shù)．

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