Question

 

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。

The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __1___the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city ___2__the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply __3__ us all ---- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money … Walking home, ___4____ under a low bridge, we came across ___5___ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on __6__ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.

The poverty（貧困） was __7__ than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many __8__ and cried. Spending time in this ___9__ moves a person to care about humanity.

That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had ___10___. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult ___11__ that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together ___12__ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that __13___ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.

Based on my _14_ in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that __15___ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all__16__ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. ___17___, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to case the __18__ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on __19__ they could do, a sense of determination __20___ the previous sadness, Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.

1.A. put up with   B. got back to   C. looked back on D. made up for

2.A. now that    B. so that     C. as if      D. even if

3.A. puzzled    B. annoyed     C. embarrassed   D. shocked

4.A. marching    B. running     C. passing     D. moving

5.A. entire     B. normal     C. average     D. general

6.A. beyond     B. with      C. till       D. for

7.A. stronger    B. deeper      C. worse     D. less

8.A. gave up    B. broke down    C. set off     D. held on

9.A. environment    B. hotel       C. house     D. background

10.A. inspected    B. attempted     C. witnssed    D. challenged

11.A. feelings    B. decisions     C. thoughts    D. impressions

12.A. along     B. around      C. by      D. in

13.A. neither    B. either       C. none     D. each

14.A. experiences   B. schedules     C. data     D. position

15.A. once      B. while      C. since      D. unless

16.A. supposed    B. advised     C. confirmed    D. agreed

17.A. Surely     B. Rather      C. Now     D. Indeed

18.A. burden     B. suffering     C. anxiety    D. difficulty

19.A. how      B. where      C. what      D. when

20.A. replaced    B. changed     C. covered    D. improved

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C。

【解析】作者表示的意思是回顧第一個晚上的情況，look back on 回顧符合語境。

2.B。

【解析】我們一行去購物，以便年輕人能夠體會到他們參觀的這個地方的活力，so that 表示目的，符合題意。

3.D。

【解析】作者一行被他們看到的場面感到震驚，沒有想到還有如此貧窮的社會。

4.C。

【解析】pass表示從橋下通過。March多表示軍隊的行進，run不符合語境，move語義太廣，所以正確的答案為C。

5.A。

【解析】表示整個家庭的所有人都露宿在橋下，用entire來強調(diào)境況的糟糕。

6.D。

【解析】for+n可以表示目的，該地方指為了過夜。

7.C。

【解析】用worse來表示貧窮的問題更為糟糕，比我們能想象到的局面還要嚴厲。

8.B.

【解析】break down崩潰；give up放棄；set off 出發(fā)，引爆；hold on 堅持，所以用break down來表示我們的情感對所見所聞難以接受，以至于崩潰并且大哭。

9.A。

【解析】在這種環(huán)境下生活能夠讓一人學(xué)會關(guān)心別人。

10.C。

【解析】那天晚上我們一起討論了我們的所見所聞，witness見證符合題意。

11.D。

【解析】我鼓勵年輕人們談?wù)撍麄兊乃�見給他們留下了什么樣的印象。Impressions印象符合題意。

12.D。

【解析】sit in a circle 坐成一個圓圈。

13.C。

【解析】三者以上中的任何人都不用none。

14.A。

【解析】根據(jù)我在貧困地區(qū)的一些經(jīng)歷，experiences經(jīng)歷符合語境。

15.B。

【解析】盡管我們的情感在面對貧困的時候是痛苦的，但是它們卻對幫助我們向前發(fā)展起到了一定的作用。While盡管引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

16.D

【解析】我們都贊成，sb. be agreed某人都贊成的。

17.C.

【解析】在思考了白天的所見所聞之后，現(xiàn)在我們該做什么呢？

18.B。

【解析】該句的意思是我們考試重新認識我們能夠做什么來緩解貧困的人們的遭遇？sufferings遭遇符合語境。

19.C

【解析】what 引導(dǎo)從句做賓語，并且在從句中也充當(dāng)了賓語。

20.A

【解析】通過討論，它們不再悲傷，悲傷被下決心去幫助它們所取代。Replace取代，符合句意。