4．we all congratulated him on his passing the final exam last week．

分析 我們都祝賀他上周通過(guò)了期末考試．

解答 congratulated 考動(dòng)詞．句意：查我們都祝賀他上周通過(guò)了期末考試．congratulate是動(dòng)詞"祝賀"，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last week上星期，可以判斷本句用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填過(guò)去時(shí)congratulated．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義．動(dòng)詞詞義題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，它注重考查考生結(jié)合語(yǔ)境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語(yǔ)和正確時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的能力和．由于英語(yǔ)詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來(lái)有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語(yǔ)的含義及其常見(jiàn)的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語(yǔ)境，選出正確的答案．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：詞匯應(yīng)用

1．lose heart     forgive              admire…for          attach         importance to  
apply for       remind…of        be familiar with   appreciate   break up
watch over    burst into          laughter              cut down

66．What will happen to the children if their parents'marriagebreaks up．
67．Great efforts have been made tocut down the government expenses．
68．The old housereminded/reminds meof the happy memories in the hometown．
69．Though having failed the exam again and again，he neverlost heart．
70．He rescued a little girl from the burning building and we alladmired himfor his great bravery．
71．With no onewatching over her diet，she is becoming fatter and fatter．
72．He was the winner among the seven people who（had） applied for the job．
73．They allburst into laughter when they heard the boy express his wish by saying"Good good study，day day up．"
74．I wouldappreciate it if you wouldn't mention the mistake I"ve made to my mother．
75．Heis quitefamiliar with the city because he was brought up there．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting．But where are we doing all of this waiting，and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours？To understand the issue，let's take a look at three types of"waits"．
The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait．It is without doubt the most annoying of all．Take filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池） as an example．There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full．During these waits，the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks．This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless．
A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait．This one requires a bit of discipline．Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait．Directions are very specific．"Bring three cups of water to boil，add mix，simmer three minutes，remove from heat，let stand five minutes．"I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly．After all，F(xiàn)orced Waiting requires patience．
Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait．This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary．Unlike the Forced Wait，which is also voluntary，waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen．
Turning one's life into a waiting game requires faith and hope，and is strictly for the optimists among us．On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes，but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it．As long as one doesn't come to rely on it，wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody．
We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting．The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky，don't be desperate．You're probably just as busy as the next guy．

32．While doing a Watched-Pot Wait，we tend toC．
A．keep ourselves busy             B．grow anxious
C．get absent-minded               D．stay focused
33．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait？A
A．The Forced Wait requires some self-control．
B．The Forced Wait makes people passive．
C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions．
D．The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain．
34．What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting？B
A．Take it seriously．
B．Don't lose heart
C．Do something else．
D．Don't rely on others
35．The author supports his view byB．
A．exploring various causes of"waits"．
B．a(chǎn)nalyzing different categories of"waits"
C．describing detailed processes of"waits"．
D．revealing frustrating consequences of"waits"

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：詞匯應(yīng)用

12．Time is limited，so you must finish it in 30 minutes．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：詞匯應(yīng)用

19．The reason he gave to account for his absence was unbelievable．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

9．I bought him a drink in return his help．return 后加for．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

4．To be or not to be．Outside the Bible （圣經(jīng)），these six words are the most famous in all the （36）Aof the world．They were （37）Cby Hamlet when he was thinking aloud，and they are the most famous words in Shakespeare  because Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but also for every （38）Bman and woman．To be or not to be，to live or not to live，to live （39）Dand abundantly and eagerly，or to live dully and meanly and scarcely．A philosopher once wanted to know （40）Dhe was alive or not，which is a good question for everyone to put to himself （41）B．He answered it by saying，"I think，（42）BI am．"
But the best （43）Aof existence ever seen was given by another philosopher who said，"To be is to be in （44）B．"If this is true，then the more relations a living thing has，the more it is alive．To live abundantly means simply to （45）Bthe range and intensity of our relations．（46）Dwe are so used to loving our routine．But apart from our regular （47）D，how much are we alive？If you are （48）Donly on your regular occupation，you are alive only to that extent．If （49）Athings are not concerned so far-poetry，music，pictures，sports，friendships，politics，international affairs-you are （50）C．On the contrary，it is true that every time you （51）Ba new interest-even more，a new accomplishment-you increase your power of life．No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects can remain （52）D； the real pessimist is the person who has lost （53）C．
To be or not to be-to live intensely and richly，merely to exist，that fits with （54）A．Let's widen and strengthen our relations．（55）Awe live let live!
36．A．literatureB．a(chǎn)rtsC．historyD．a(chǎn)rchitecture
37．A．talkedB．carvedC．spokenD．written
38．A．devotingB．thinkingC．demandingD．suffering
39．A．poorlyB．lonelyC．independentlyD．richly
40．A．ifB．thatC，whoD．whether
41．A．eventuallyB．occasionallyC．a(chǎn)pparentlyD．slowly
42．A．untilB．thereforeC．howeverD．whatever
43．A．definitionB．summaryC．commentD．feedback
44，A．realityB．relationsC．ordersD．sight
45．A．createB．increaseC．decreaseD．narrow
46，A-HopefullyB．UneasyC．LuckilyD．Unfortunately
47．A．preparationB．demonstrationC．illustrationD．occupation
48．A．focusedB．dependentC．concentratedD．keen
49．A．otherB．the otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．others
50．A'aliveB．livelyC．deadD．live
51．A．a(chǎn)chieveB．a(chǎn)cquireC．controlD．earn
52．A．unworriedB．uneasyC．unawareD．unhappy
53．A．a(chǎn)ttentionB．confidenceC．interestD．patience
54．A．ourselvesB．itselfC．themselvesD．yourself
55．A．WhileB．AlthoughC．EvenD．Because

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

2．It's an an age-dispute：Men from Mars（火星）．Women are from Venus（金星）．Males and females（41）Ddifferent behaviors almost from birth．Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic（42）Bin brain structure and activity．Studies show men are better （43）Ahitting targets and solving math（44）Cwhile women are better at memorizing words and（45）Cfaces．Why the differences？
A test of the brain's electrical activity （EEG） shows that women（46）Ause both sides of their brain while men （47）Cmore on one．Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different（48）B-one controlling the sense of space，for example，the（49）Dcontrolling language．Some researchers（50）Athat the different ways men and women use their brains evolved from ancient times，when cave men hunted and women（51）Bthe children．Men had to have good（52）C．Women had to talk to the kids．
（53）Dthe explanation，the battle of the sexes（54）B．And（55）Atheir brains are constructed slightly differently，men and women may be（56）Ccapable．They may simply rely on different abilities．Take a couple（57）Bover the location of their car in a parking（58）D．The man might use his（59）Aof space to find it，while the woman relies on her recognition of landmarks．They both find the car．But chances are，they'll still argue about who's the better driver and who's better at（60）Bthe way home．

41．A．stealB．knockC．kickD．show
42．A．similaritiesB．differencesC choicesD．selections
43．A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．with
44．A．questionsB．issuesC．problemsD．a(chǎn)rguments
45．A．knowingB．hearingC．recognizingD．smiling
46．A．commonlyB．uncommonlyC．hardlyD．easily
47．A．carryB．moveC．relyD．go
48．A．waysB．functionsC．methodsD．means
49．A．a(chǎn)notherB．othersC．onesD．other
50．A．believeB．expectC．hopeD．know
51．A．looked intoB．looked afterC．looked atD．looked on
52．A．planB．a(chǎn)greementC．a(chǎn)imD．decision
53．A．HoweverB．WheneverC．HoweverD．Whatever
54．A．cleansB．continuesC．shakesD．clears
55．A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whenC．whileD．because
56．A．calmlyB．toughlyC．equallyD．noisily
57．A．settlingB．a(chǎn)rguingC．solvingD．discussing
58．A．spaceB．roomC．placeD．lot
59．A．senseB．touchC．tasteD．sight
60．A．takingB．findingC．lookingD．staring

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案