The strong emphasis on educational achievement in China, Japan and other parts of South-East Asia may be coming at a heavy price. Researchers say that hard work at school plus the lack of exposure to outdoor light is damaging the eyes of almost nine out of ten students—with one in five at serious risk of visual impairment and blindness.
The scientists say that young people need up to three hours a day of outdoor light, but many infants are also missing out as they nap during lunch time. Dr. Ian Morgan is the lead author of the study. “I think what's happened in South-East Asia is that we've got a double whammy. We've got the massive educational pressures and we've got the construction of a child's day in a way that really minimises the amount of time they spend outside in bright light.”
The scientists say that genetic factors, long thought to play a big role in short-sightedness, are not as important as the environment. They point to Singapore as a place with several different racial groups, all of whom are now suffering high levels of short-sightedness.
The authors suggest that compulsory time outdoors should be considered by educational authorities across South-East Asia as a way of dealing with the problem.
1.What does the passage mainly talk about ?
A. Educational achievement in Asia.
B. Sight problems in South-East Asia.
C. Risk of visual impairment and blindness.
D. Massive educational pressures
2. What does the underlined part “a double whammy” refer to?
A. Many infants’ naps and massive educational pressures.
B. Hard work at school and the construction of a child's day.
C. Educational pressures and the lack of exposure to outdoor light.
D. Genetic factors and the minimised time spent outside in bright light.
3. By mentioning Singapore, the author intends to tell us that ________.
A. genetic factors play a big role in short-sightedness
B. it has several different racial groups
C. all Singaporeans are shortsighted now
D. the environment has greater effect on people’s eyes
4.The authors strongly believe that __________.
A. we should spend enough time outdoors
B. infants should not nap during lunch time
C. students should not work hard at school
D. educational authorities are to blame for short-sightedness
科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年四川廣安三校聯(lián)考高二下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Many people think that romance will disappear little by little as couples grow older, but a heartbreaking video of an elderly man singing to his dying wife shows that for some, love lasts a life time.
The video was uploaded to Facebook by the pair's granddaughter Erin Solari. In the video 92-year-old Howard is singing to his dying wife, 93-year-old Laura, with the 1940s love song "You'll Never Know".
"I love you.., always love," Laura, who is seriously ill, tells her husband in the video--before asking him to "take good care of yourself" when she's gone.
Howard then continues to sing to his wife: "You' 11 never know just how much I miss you. You'll never know just how much I care. You'll never know just how much I love you." "Isn't your grandfather lovely?" Laura says to her granddaughter, who is filming the moving moment on her phone in the hospital room.
Erin originally posted the video to her Facebook page on September 12, 2015, and it has since earned more than 3.6 million views. On her Facebook, Erin wrote down details of her grandparents' inspiring relationship. She said Howard chose to sing "You' 11 Never Know" to his wife because "the song comforted her when he went away to fight in World War II." "Their love story has moved hundreds of thousands of people throughout the world," said Erin.
1. Where did Erin Solari record the video?
A. In Laura' s house.
B. At her home.
C. At the hospital
D. On the way to the hospital.
2.Why did Howard sing "You' 11 Never Know" when Laura was dying?
A. To ask for her forgiveness.
B. To let her feel less painful.
C. To remind her of the past.
D. To give her some comfort.
3.What result does the video make?
A. It moves a lot of people.
B. Solari receives many letters.
C. It helps Solari earn some money.
D. It will be filmed into a movie.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年河北唐山開灤一中高二下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能坡入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多于選項。（請將此部分答案填涂到答題卡1-5題相應(yīng)位置）
Although it is fashionable to say that everyone should share the housework equally, in many homes parents do most of it. __1._
It is true that young people spend most of the day at school or college and they also have large amounts of homework to do when they come home. 2._ In my view, family life is more pleasant when everyone shares the responsibility for cleaning and tidying because it takes less time.
_3._ But in my opinion, young people should learn to do them as preparation for the future.
Teenagers should share the housework because learning how to do it will help them when they have you look after their own family in the future. _4._ But if they learn to do some basic housework when they are old enough to do it, they won’t be worried about doing the housework in their new grown-up life.
Finally, housework is boring if you do it alone. But when families do it together, it gives parents and children a chance to talk to each other about the things that matter to them. _5._
For all these reasons, I think that everyone should share the housework.
A. In fact, sharing the housework equally is impossible.
B. They think they have an important role in their family.
C. On the other hand, parents go out to work and come home tired.
D. People often argue that parents do the cooking and cleaning better.
E. In my opinion, I believe people of all ages should do their fair share.
F. Too many young adults leave home without knowing how to cook or clean.
G. This greatly improves family life and makes young people more responsible.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年湖南湘潭市高一下學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
English is now 1. (wide) used throughout the world. The English language 2. (make) up of grammar and vocabulary because people from different countries and cultures have lived together. 3._ （it）development contains three stages: Old English, Middle English and Modern English.
In the fifth century, two Germanic groups occupied Britain. Old English consisted of a 4. (mix) of their languages. Unlike Old English, Middle English can be read, although with difficulty, by modern English-speaking people. Many factors contributed 5. the development of Middle English. However, in 1066, the Normans took control of England, 6. did not have the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier. But French still had 7. influence on the English language. This _8._ (result）even more pairs of similar words. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. As we all know, English will continue changing in the future. It is certain 9. the changing process will continue and people will keep 10. (invent) new words and new ways of saying things.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年安徽舒城中學高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air or water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can to improve ourselves.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年甘肅嘉峪關(guān)一中高一下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tom is a boy with physical 1.________（disable）and he can’t walk as2.________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5._________ （動詞短語）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6._________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7._________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy（笨拙的）any longer. He gets back his own confidence10.________ he is still a disabled boy.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年山西忻州一中高一下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
兩名來自美國的交流生（exchange student)在你家住了兩周。請你根據(jù)下面所給的提示，寫一篇英語短文。
1. 相處融洽；
2. 提高了自己的英語口語；
3. 相互了解了對方的文化；
4. 父母為他們做了傳統(tǒng)的中國美食。
要求：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年外研版必修3高一模塊測評英語試卷3（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
Every country has its heroes.The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire.If you get a list of the heroes of a nation,it will tell you the potential(潛力) of that nation.
Today in America,if you ask the high school students to list their heroes,their choices would probably fall into three groups.The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people connected with rock music.There is no doubt that such people do have talent(才能).But one wonders if one should treat rock stars as a model.The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that good.The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles.However,one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.
A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star.Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—sports.However,too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of disorder.Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.
A third type of hero is the TV or movie star.This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome.However,the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people.Today,the rock star,the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America.Really,do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor,a teacher or a scientist?These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes.However,they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.
What is really sad is that the young try to imitate(模仿) their heroes.They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles.If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars,athletes and actors,the future does not look too bright.
1.The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that .
A.if a nation has a lot of heroes,it will be strong
B.heroes of a nation will make the nation itself
C.what the people admire will make the future of the nation
D.if you want to be a hero,you must admire the hero
2.According to the writer,people should admire those .
A.who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes
B.who can express people’s feelings
C.whose personal life is good
D.who work for the interests of the people
3.What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration?
A.He understands it.
B.He criticizes it.
C.He is angry about it.
D.He is uninterested in it.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年外研版必修3高一課時演練英語試卷1（解析版） 題型：完形填空
完形填空
I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.It was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was __________ to my daughter’s school.Our plan was to go __________ together.I’d stopped at a __________ to get some fresh fruit.We like to have some fruit to eat __________ our swim.I was driving along a high road on the way. __________ my road was another road which was built like a __________ .I was hungry so I put the bag of apples __________ me and started to eat one. __________ I saw the cars in front of me start to __________ from side to side.Then my car started to shake!I didn’t know what was happening.Perhaps something had __________ wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I __________ the car and at the same moment the road __________ onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the __________.I couldn’t move.My legs and feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them.All round me was __________ .But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I memorised what had happened.I had been __________ an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of __________ ,so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people __________ towards me.A team of people had come to __________ if anyone was under the __________ road.I called out,“I’m here!” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to my car.“How are you __________?” he asked.“Not too bad,” I said.They didn’t get me out until the next morning.
1.A.driving B.leading C.walking D.running
2.A.shopping B.dancing C.swimming D.sightseeing
3.A.farm B.shop C.park D.school
4.A.after B.during C.since D.once
5.A.Under B.Along C.Over D.Beside
6.A.bridge B.roof C.cover D.top
7.A.under B.along C.inside D.beside
8.A.Finally B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Slowly
9.A.move B.roll C.burst D.jump
10.A.been B.broken C.gone D.done
11.A.parked B.started C.moved D.stopped
12.A.put B.ran C.fell D.jumped
13.A.dark B.afternoon C.sun D.car
14.A.noisy B.dusty C.quiet D.bloody
15.A.on B.at C.by D.in
16.A.food B.sandwiches C.apples D.bread
17.A.climbing B.shouting C.moving D.driving
18.A.know B.tell C.understand D.see
19.A.open B.broken C.lost D.dirty
20.A.sleeping B.feeling C.eating D.going
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