完形填空

閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It’s a blessing to do somebody a favor, but sometimes it’s a blessing to let another person do something for you.

The notice was posted next to the mailbox in the tenants’ apartment. “a Mitzvah(善行) for Mrs. Green, ” it ________ , “ Sign up to drive Mrs. G in #3B home from her chemotherapy treatment twice a month.” The word was always ________ in my thoughts after I went upstairs. But according to my grandmother, it had ________ meaning. She was always ________ to me because she noticed that I thought it a shame to ________ people do things for me.

One evening, snowflakes had been falling for several hours ________ it came time to leave for class. I ________ to the bus stop, reaching it just as a bus went by. For an hour, I prayed _______ that a bus would come. Then I gave up. But as I pushed the door of my ________ open, I found myself face to face a woman at the mailbox with ________ in her hand. Obviously she had a car and was going ________ . In that split second, I blurted(脫口而出)， “Could you give me a ________ ?” A strange look ________ her face and she agreed. She ________ me off where I had been heading. Back home as I walked up, I met her again. “Good night, Mrs Green. See you tomorrow,” said a neighbor inside. Shocked, I had asked a person who ________ with cancer to give me a lift in a snowstorm. ________ went down and I stammered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)), “Please forgive me.”

She visited me later and said, “ I used to do thing for others but now ________ keeps doing things for me. It’s not that I don’t ________ it, but I don’t have chances. Tonight before I went out to get my ________ , I prayed to God to let me feel like ________ of the human race again. Then you came along…”

1.A. read B. wrote C. advised D. explained

2.A. squeezing B. repeating C. draining D. wandering

3.A. other B. another C. little D. no

4.A. holding on B. insisting on C. pointing out D. carrying out

5.A. help B. enjoy C. ask D. let

6.A. so B. after C. since D. when

7.A. rode B. labored C. flew D. drove

8.A. helplessly B. patiently C. desperately D. hopelessly

9.A. apartment B. room C. mailbox D. office

10.A. books B. letters C. keys D. combs

11.A. down B. back C. out D. upstairs

12.A. hand B. lift C. coffee D. break

13.A. crossed B. lightened C. boomed D. froze

14.A. threw B. took C. showed D. dropped

15.A. struggled B. coped C. met D. suffered

16.A. Tiredness B. Tears C. Anxiety D. Snow

17.A. someone B. everyone C. nobody D. none

18.A. know B. see C. appreciate D. get

19.A. trouble B. key C. box D. mail

20.A. part B. history C. role D. top

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Giving Back

Fair Way

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Never Forgotten

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Good evening, everyone,

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Learn to Think

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4._______________

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F. He began to think, trying to find out why the apple fell.

G. He was a famous physicist and good at thinking.

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Lights Out at Bedtime

There are plenty of good reasons to power up a personal desktop or laptop computer in the evening — writing e-mails， chatting on social networks or making purchases over the Internet， for instance． But various studies indicate that people who stare at a PC’s bright monitor shortly before going to bed probably sleep less soundly than they would otherwise because the light seriously affects their natural wake-sleep cycle．"They haven't proved it though，" says Dieter Kunz， the team's director at Charite's Psychiatric Clinic in St． Hedwig's Hospital in Berlin．

Similarly， exposure to just 10 minutes of normal bathroom lighting is enough to free the sleep hormone melatonin， which regulates people's natural wake-sleep cycle and makes them sleepy at nightfall．

Ten years ago， a team of British and American researchers detected a photo-pigment（光敏色素） in the human eye that signals to the body whether it is day or night， summer or winter． The photo-pigment is especially sensitive to blue light．

"The blue light more or less tells the body， It's daytime， be awake，'" Kunz says． Monitors have a mostly cold white light content and scientists suspect the photo-pigment may react similarly to it． So the longer people look into the bright light， the more awake they become - and then sleep poorly．

A lot of people have difficulty "switching off" in the evening． About half of the women in Germany and a quarter of the men sleep poorly．

Environmental factors are only one of the possible causes． Job stress as well as personal and health concerns are also the main reasons for their sleep problems．

In addition， electronic objects' standby lights and indicator lamps can be annoying in the dark and affect sleep．"Sound scientific evidence is still lacking on this matter，" Kunz notes．

According to Kunz， those who cannot go without their computer in the evening should turn down the blue content if possible and lower the brightness somewhat．"But nobody does that because， after all， you want to concentrate while working at the computer and the light helps the brain．"

1.The passage is mainly about ____________．

A． natural wake-up cycles

B． the effect of light on sleep

C． personal and health concerns

D． functions of computer monitors

2.The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 2 refers to_____．

A． normal bathroom lighting

B． 10-minute exposure to lighting

C． the release process of a chemical

D． a chemical affecting one’s sleep cycle

3.We can learn from the passage that ______．

A． the blue light has a calming effect．

B． the photo-pigment tells people day or night

C． women in Germany use computers more often than men

D． it has been proved that standby lights affect people’s sleep

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