Music is often divided into several categories, or groups. Some of the categories are: classical music, traditional music, rock music, and jazz.
The first ,classical music, orchestra music(管弦樂(lè))that originated(起源)in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original music was composed, or written, in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia. Beethoven and Bach were two famous of classical music. Classical music is usually by a variety of string such as the violin and by a variety of wind instruments such as the flute.
The second type of music is traditional music. Traditional music is that came from a particular .Every culture has its own special of traditional music and its own instruments for playing its traditional music.
_ kind of music is rock music. Rock is generally a kind of music, played with a strong .Rock musicians often use instruments, such as electric guitars and electric pianos. Rock music probably in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. Rock became very especially among young people.
The kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably from Africa originally.
These are the four types of music. Certainly there are categories of music. In addition, many kinds of music are combinations of classical and traditional music, or classical music and jazz, or rock music and jazz, and so on.
1.A. kind B. name C. way D. part
2.A .deals with B. refers to C. does with D. dates from
3.A. old B. good C. historical D. classical
4.A. writers B. authors C. poets D. composers
5.A. played B. acted C. done D. made
6.A. objects B. things C. equipments D. instruments
7.A. that B. music C. one D. anything
8.A. Culture B. people C. country D. nation
9.A. ways B. means C. manners D. forms
10.A. strange B. chief C. special D. best
11.A. Third B. Other C. Another D. Some
12.A. loud B. soft C. strong D. gentle
13. A..hit B. beat C. defeat D .blow
14.A. electricity B. electrical C. electric D. electronic
15.A. came B. produced C. invented D. began
16.A. usual B. common C. welcome D. popular
17.A. last B. best C. fourth D. final
18.A. began B. came C. took D. got
19.A. general B. normal C. rough D. whole
20.A. some B. several C. else D. other
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D
【解析】
試題分析:音樂(lè)通常分為若干類(lèi)別或類(lèi)型。本文介紹了四種一些類(lèi)別的音樂(lè)--古典音樂(lè)、傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)、搖滾樂(lè)和爵士樂(lè)。
1.1】A. kind種類(lèi)B. name名詞C. way方法D. part部分。根據(jù)下文得知,這里介紹第一種音樂(lè)類(lèi)型--古典音樂(lè)。選A。
2.】A .deals with處理;打交道 B. refers to 提及;指的是C. does with 有關(guān)D. dates from追溯到。--古典音樂(lè)指的是起源于歐洲的管弦樂(lè)。選B.。
3.】A. old 老的;舊的B. good好的C. historical 歷史的D. classical經(jīng)典的;古典的。這里在介紹古典音樂(lè),大多數(shù)古典音樂(lè)都是在意大利、德國(guó)、奧地利和俄羅斯作曲的。選D。
4.】A. writers作家 B. authors作者C. poets 詩(shī)人D. composers作曲家。根據(jù)常識(shí)得知,貝多芬和巴赫是兩位著名的古典音樂(lè)作曲家。選D。
5.】A. played玩耍;表演B. acted行動(dòng)C. done做了D. made制作。古典音樂(lè)是由各種弦樂(lè)樂(lè)器和管樂(lè)器演奏的,例如小提琴和笛子。選A。
6.】A. objects物體B. things 事物C. equipments裝備D. instruments器械;樂(lè)器。古典音樂(lè)是由各種弦樂(lè)樂(lè)器和管樂(lè)器演奏的。選D。
7.】A. that同一類(lèi)B. music音樂(lè)C. one某一個(gè)D. anything任何事。第二種介紹傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè),它是一種來(lái)自于特殊文化的音樂(lè)。選B。
8.】A. culture 文化 B. people人們C. country 國(guó)家D. nation民族。它是一種來(lái)自于特殊文化的音樂(lè)。選A。
9.】A. ways方法B. means途徑C. manners禮貌;方式D. forms形式。每種音樂(lè)都有它特殊的傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)形式。選D。
10.10】A. strange奇怪的B. chief主要的C. special特別的D. best最好的。每種音樂(lè)都有它特殊的傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)形式和特殊的演奏樂(lè)器。選C。
11.11】A. Third第三B. Other其余的C. Another 另一個(gè)D. Some一些。這里在介紹另一種音樂(lè)--搖滾樂(lè)。選C。
12.12】A. loud大聲的 B. soft軟的C. strong強(qiáng)壯的D. gentle溫和的。搖滾音樂(lè)是一種很吵的音樂(lè)。選A。
13.13】 A..hit擊打B. beat 打。挥幸(guī)律的一連串敲打C. defeat 戰(zhàn)勝D .blow風(fēng)吹。有較強(qiáng)的敲擊節(jié)奏。選B。
14.14】A. electricity電流B. electrical 有關(guān)電的C. electric電的D. electronic電子的。根據(jù)舉例電子吉他和電子鋼琴。得知這里在介紹電子樂(lè)器。選C。
15.15】A. came到來(lái) B. produced 產(chǎn)生C. invented 發(fā)明D. began開(kāi)始。搖滾樂(lè)可能在三四十年前開(kāi)始于歐洲。選D。
16.16】A. usual平常的 B. common 普通的C. welcome歡迎的D. popular流行的。搖滾樂(lè)在年輕人中間很流行。選D。
17.17】A. last最后的B. best最好的C. fourth第四D. final最終的。前面介紹了三種音樂(lè)形式,這里在介紹第四種音樂(lè)—爵士樂(lè)。選C。
18.18】A. began開(kāi)始B. came到來(lái)C. took拿走D. got得到。爵士樂(lè)可能最初來(lái)自非洲,come from“來(lái)自”。選B。
19.19】A. general一般的B. normal 正常的C. rough艱難的D. whole整個(gè)的。這是四種一般形式的音樂(lè)。選A。
20.】A. some一些B. several 好幾個(gè)C. else其余的D. other其他的。當(dāng)然還有其他的音樂(lè)種類(lèi)結(jié)合了以上的音樂(lè)形式。選D。
考點(diǎn):文化常識(shí)類(lèi)文章
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