11．Why is it that once we become adults，we become so serious all the time（generally speaking）．We get so caught up in the hectic race of everyday life that we forget that we are here to experience joy，and life．We forget to smile and enjoy the beauty of the present moment．I notice that I fall into the many demands of my life story．Recently，I have gotten so busy that a week can pass without realizing．I don't get the chance to slow down once to reflect and to be present．I seem to fall into the pattern of constantly living in the future，running after the next goal or achieving the next task on my never-ending list of To-dos．Let's take this moment to slow down，just for a few minutes．
Small children and family pets can serve as our great teachers．Have you observed them before？Try it．It is so beautiful to watch the innocence of a small child，or a dog．They are so present in the moment，stress-free，open to their feelings and are a bundle （捆）of joy．I tell people that my dog Tommy is"made of love"because from observing him，he really is!His positive energy serves as a constant reminder to be positive in any situation and not to take things so seriously．Live life，and enjoy the moment．
I also believe that child-like innocence and creativity have a direct connection．I work with lots of artists and creative people，and I have found that child-like innocence is very common among all of them．The purity，the openness，and the awareness of the present moment are clearly shown through interacting with each of them．

60．The underlined word"hectic"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to"A"．
A．busy B．complex C．short D．peaceful
61．The author's dog is mentioned in the second paragraph to show thatB．
A．we should raise more pets
B．we can learn from our pets
C．we should know more about our pets
D．we should take every moment to relax
62．Which of the following can make people creative according to the author？D
A．A special way of life．
B．Awareness of the future．
C．Deep love for life．
D．Purity of the present moment．
63．The author of the passage would agree thatB．
A．we should live in the future instead of at present
B．living in the future prevents us from enjoying life
C．child-like innocence can harm an adult
D．creative people can't fully enjoy their life．

分析 本文是議論文，討論了我們每天都很忙碌，以至于忘了享受生活，甚至忘了微笑．所以，過(guò)得簡(jiǎn)單一些吧，偶爾停下來(lái)慢慢享受生活的樂(lè)趣．

解答 ABDB
60 A詞義猜測(cè)題．文章開(kāi)頭Why is it that once we become adults，we become so serious all the time（generally speaking）．講到"當(dāng)我們成為成年人之后，我們整天擔(dān)心各種各樣的事情．我們每天都很忙，以至于忘記了慢下來(lái)體驗(yàn)生活的快樂(lè)．"因此我們是處于快速的生活節(jié)奏中，所以畫(huà)線詞可用fast代替，故選A．
61 B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第三段第一句"Small children and family pets can serve as great‘Zen（禪）'teachers．"可知，我們可以從小孩和寵物身上學(xué)到很多東西，故選B．
62 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段I also believe that child-like innocence and creativity have a direct connection．可知，作者認(rèn)為"天真"是和創(chuàng)造力緊密相連的，而其中"純真"就是構(gòu)成天真無(wú)邪的因素之一，因此能夠讓人們具有創(chuàng)造性．故選D．
63 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．縱觀全文，作者的觀點(diǎn)是放松心情，不要擔(dān)心還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的事情．因此，作者贊同的觀點(diǎn)是：擔(dān)心將來(lái)發(fā)生的事將阻礙你享受當(dāng)下的生活，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 一、速讀全文，了解大意知主題．
　　閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個(gè)方面．閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力．考生必須在十分有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句，捕捉時(shí)空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點(diǎn)，并且理清文章脈絡(luò)，把握語(yǔ)篇實(shí)質(zhì)．
二、看題干，帶著問(wèn)題讀文章．
　　首先要掌握問(wèn)題的類(lèi)型，客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案；而主觀判斷題考查的是對(duì)文章的感情基調(diào)等，這類(lèi)題必須經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對(duì)整篇文章進(jìn)行深一層的推理等．其次，了解試題題干以及各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所包含的信息，然后有針對(duì)性地對(duì)文章進(jìn)行掃讀，對(duì)有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行快速定位．此法加強(qiáng)了閱讀的針對(duì)性，提高了做題的準(zhǔn)確率．
　　三、邏輯推理，做好深層理解題．
　　在實(shí)際閱讀中，有時(shí)作者并未把意圖說(shuō)出來(lái)，閱讀者要根據(jù)字面意思，通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇邏輯關(guān)系，研究細(xì)節(jié)的暗示，推敲作者的態(tài)度，理解文章的寓義．要求讀者對(duì)文字的表面信息進(jìn)行分析、挖掘和邏輯推理，不能就事論事，以偏概全．推理題在提問(wèn)中常用的詞有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．
　　四、猜詞悟義，掃除閱讀攔路虎．
　　猜詞是應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)的重要能力．它不但需要準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地理解上下文，而且要有較大的泛讀量，掌握或認(rèn)識(shí)較多的課外詞匯．我們要學(xué)會(huì)"順藤摸瓜"，通過(guò)構(gòu)詞，語(yǔ)法，定義，同位，對(duì)比，因果，常識(shí)，上下文等線索確定詞義．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

20．It is certain that this process will continue and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago．He studied the observations of comets （彗星） which other scientists had made．The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical （數(shù)學(xué)） problem．He could not figure it out．Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems．
However，Halley had a friend named Newton，who was a brilliant mathematician．Newton thought he had already worked out that problem，but he could not find the papers on which he had done it．He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse （橢圓）．
Now Halley set to work．He figured out （解決；計(jì)算出） the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists．He made a surprising discovery．The comets that had appeared in the years 1531，1607，and 1682 all had the same orbit．Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart．
This seemed very strange to Halley．The different comets followed the same orbit．The more Halley thought about it，the more he thought that there had not been three different comets，as people thought．He decided that they had simply seen the sme comet three times．The comet had gone away and had come back again．
It was an astonishingidea！Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction （預(yù)言） of what comet would happen in the future．He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758．There were 53years to go before Halley's prediction could be tested．In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky．Halley did not see it，for he has died some years before．Ever since then that comet has been called Halley's comet，in his honor．

28．Halley made his discoveryC．
A．by doing experiments
B．by means of his own careful observation
C．by using the work of other scientists
D．by chance
29．Halley made a surprising，but correct prediction in the yearA．
A．1705B．1704C．1706D．1707
30．This passage in general is aboutD．
A．Halley and other scientists
B．the orbit of a comet
C．Newton and Halley
D．Halley and his discovery
31．Which of the following is TRUE？C
A．Edmund Halley was an American scientist．
B．Halley made his discovery by doing experiments．
C．Newton was a famous mathematician．
D．The orbit of a comet had the shape of a circle．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．Mr．Brown worked in a factory of a small town．He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business．He was quite excited because he had never been there before．Before he set off，he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London．Mrs．Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her，and so did their three daughters．As he was afraid he would forget it，he drew an umbrella on a piece of paper．To his regret，he lost it at the station．
On the train Mr．Brown sat opposite to an old woman．The woman's umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it．When the train arrived at the station in London，he said good-bye to the old woman，took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off．
"Wait a minute，sir，"shouted the old woman．"That's my umbrella!"
Now Mr．Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella．His face turned red at once and said in a hurry，"Oh，I'm very sorry，Madam!I didn't mean it!"
Seven days later Mr．Brown left the capital．To his surprise，he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again．Looking at the four umbrellas，the old woman was satisfied with herself．It seems that I had a better result than the other four women．"She thought．

32．We can learn from the passage that Mr．Brown wasB．
A．a(chǎn) conductor
B．a(chǎn) worker
C．a(chǎn) thief
D．a(chǎn)n umbrella maker
33．The underlined word"it"in the first paragraph refers toC．
A．his ticket
B．his bag
C．his drawing
D．his umbrella
34．When looking at Mr．Brown with four umbrellas，the woman thoughtC．
A．Mr．Brown was an umbrella maker
B．Mr．Brown was selling his umbrellas
C．Mr．Brown had stolen the other women's umbrellas
D．Mr．Brown had bought four umbrellas for his family
35．How did Mr．Brown get the four umbrellas？A
A．He bought them in London．
B．He brought them from his small town．
C．He picked them on the train．
D．He stole them from four women．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

5．After he was knocked down by a bike，he was badly hurt and had to        to his feet．（　�。�
A．standB．struggleC．runD．sit

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

16．為了激發(fā)同學(xué)們讀書(shū)的熱情，你校將在2017年4月23日"世界讀書(shū)日"（the World Book and Copyright Day） 當(dāng)天舉行一個(gè)讀書(shū)節(jié)活動(dòng)，近日學(xué)校正向全體學(xué)生征詢活動(dòng)方案．假定你是該校學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)你給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封信，推薦你的方案．你的信須包括以下內(nèi)容：
1．描述你想推薦的活動(dòng)方案，如：活動(dòng)主題、時(shí)間…；
2．簡(jiǎn)單闡述你提出此方案的理由．
Dear Mr．Wang，
I am very glad to hear the news that our school is collecting plans for the coming of"theWorldBookandCopyrightDay"．Now please allow me to introduce my plan．
My plan includes three activities named"Love Books，respect Copyright"，which will take place on 23rd April 2017．In the moring a contest about some famous works will be held in our amphitheater，which is sure to arise the heat of reading books．In the afternoon we should invite a specialist to give us a speech about the Copyrightso that we canraise the awareness of respecting Copyright．In the eveningwe can arrange a film adapted from a famous work，such as"Gone with the wind"，"One million pound bank-note"and so on，which can make us understand the works in anther angle．
That is all．Thanks for your reading and hope my plan can be adopted．
Yours
LiHua．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．In the past years the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries．It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year．Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2011．
The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，found that about 40，000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991and 2011．The most common types of rock climbing-related injuries were fractures （骨折） and sprains （扭傷）．The ankle was the most common body part to be injured （40 percent）．Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74，with an average age of 26．The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries．
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall．The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall．Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower．
"We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury，"explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital．"This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers．"

63．Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber？B
A．The arm．B．The ankle．C．The knee．D．The hand．
64．How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2011？D
A．About 40，000．B．About 30，000．
C．About 20，000．D．About 10，000．
65．The severity of climbers'fall-related injures is mainly related toA．
A．the height of the fall
B．the climber's age
C．the climber's health conditions
D．the climber's climbing experience
66．The underlined word"demonstrates"in the last paragraph can be replaced by"C"．
A．demands B．prevents C．proves D．describes．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

20．Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for granted．It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy．There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：One should eat right foods，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly （定期地）．
Proper nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)） is important for good health．Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of"fuel"（燃料）．Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat．Eat plenty of foods high in protein （蛋白質(zhì)），like meat，fish，eggs and nuts．Vegetables and fruits are very very important because theyprovide necessary vitamins （維他命） and minerals （礦物質(zhì)）．However，don't overeat．It is not helpful to be overweight．
Getting the proper amount （量） of sleep is also important．If you don't get enough sleep，you feel tired and easily get angry．You have no energy．Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality （人的個(gè)性）．Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night．If you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp．
Finally，get plenty of exercise．Exercise firms the body，strengthens the muscles，and prevents you from gaining weight．It also improves your heart and lungs．If you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your lifespan （壽命）．Any kind of exercise is good．Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes：basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and so on are good examples．Sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，too．
If everybody，were to eat the right foods，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place．We would all live to be much older and wiser．

6．According to the passage，A．
A．we should always keep fit
B．if we were healthy，we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep
C．one can eat a lot to stay in good shape
D．one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy
7．In order to keep good health，D．
A．we should eat a lot of sweets
B．one needs a large amount of fat
C．we must try to sleep now and then
D．people should eat according to the foods nutrition
8．Eating more and sleeping lessB．
A．can keep healthy
B．is no good for you
C．getsyou more energy
D．will keep your personality
9．The writer explainsCin this passage．
A．how to eat
B．the importance of doing exercise
C．how to keep healthy
D．what to eat
10．The title of the article should beC
A．Eating and Exercising
B．How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C．Staying Healthy
D．Sleeping Well．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．Service Trips for High School StudentsAre you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges，learn new skills and meet new people？WTA offers first-time participants country trips returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country（邊玩地區(qū)）．
Front Country Trips
Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean，in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington．Our trips also provide you with experienced leaders，a great project，some camping tents，sleeping bags and all your meals for the week．
Advanced Back Country Trips
On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision（監(jiān)護(hù)）of a WTA leader．
Trip Details
In 2015，trip fees for WTA members will be﹩195 for the first trip and﹩145 for each additional trip．Non-member will pay an additional﹩40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip．Due to the popularity of our trips，please submit（提交）your payment and application within two weeks．If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list，please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teams@wta．org．
Scholarships
We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can't afford to go outside．Thanks to donations from members and supporters，WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships．Application Deadline：May 1，2016．
 
21．If you are going on Front Country Trips，you can't go on trips．C
A．near the ocean
B．in the Cascade Mountains
C．in the back country
D．in northeast Washington
22．How much will you have to pay for your first trip if you're not a WTA member？B
A．﹩145         B．﹩235     C．﹩195     D．﹩185
23．After choosing a trip，youA
A．must submit your payment and application within two weeks
B．can cancel your trip and get all your money back
C．will be added to the waiting list
D．will naturally become a WTA member．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案