【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher’s office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn’t cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
【答案】
【1】difficulty→difficult
【2】hardly→hard
【3】asking→asked
【4】copy前面的to去掉
【5】think→thinking
【6】all→both
【7】same前加the
【8】tests→test
【9】so→or
【10】does→did
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了作者因?yàn)樽屌笥言诳荚囍谐约旱拇鸢,而受到老師批評(píng)的事情。
【1】difficulty→difficult 考查形容詞。此處是“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu),此處用形容詞difficult修飾the test,故把difficulty改為difficult。
【2】hardly→hard 考查副詞。try hard to do sth.“努力去做某事”,hardly意為“幾乎不”,故把hardly改為hard。
【3】asking→asked 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。第三句話中沒有謂語動(dòng)詞,故ask是謂語動(dòng)詞,故把asking改為asked。
【4】copy前面的to去掉 考查動(dòng)詞短語。let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事,let是使役動(dòng)詞,后面接動(dòng)詞原形,故去掉to。
【5】think→thinking 考查動(dòng)詞。在介詞after之后,又與主語I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此此處用動(dòng)名詞thinking。故把think改為thinking。
【6】all→both 考查代詞。我和Mary是兩個(gè)人,表示“兩者都”應(yīng)該用both,故把all改為both。
【7】same前加the 考查冠詞。same前面通常都有the,the same表示“同樣的”。因此要在same前加定冠詞the。
【8】tests→test 考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知,作者指的是今天的化學(xué)考試,因此此處應(yīng)是名詞的單數(shù)形式,故把tests改為test。
【9】so→or 考查連詞。句意:我們被警告不要再作弊,否則,她有必要見見我們的父母。根據(jù)句意,把so改為連詞or,or意為“否則,要不然”,后面常接虛擬語氣。
【10】does→did 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章描述的是過去發(fā)生的一件事,全文時(shí)態(tài)均為一般過去時(shí),故把does改為did。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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