【題目】--Did you receive the letter the next day?
--No, somehow, it was three weeks ______ I received it.
A. since B. when C. that D. before
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【題目】說謊話來掩蓋我的錯誤是我最不愿意干的事。
To invite a lie about my mistakes is ____________________ thing I'll do.
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【題目】Hearing it's such __________ great fun to cycle along the river, she gave me __________ determined look.
A. a; 不填
B. 不填; the
C. the; a
D. 不填; a
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【題目】
Of all the reasons, cloning for medical purposes has the most potential to benefit large numbers of people. How might cloning be used in medicine?
Much of what researchers learn about human disease comes from studying animal models such as mice. Often, animal models are genetically engineered to carry disease-causing mutations (變異) in their genes. Creating these transgenic animals is a time-intensive process that requires trial-and-error and several generations of breeding. Cloning technologies might reduce the time needed to make a transgenic animal model, and the result would be a population of genetically identical animals for study.
Stem cells are the body's building blocks, responsible for developing, maintaining and repairing the body throughout life. As a result, they might be used to repair damaged or diseased organs and tissues. Researchers are currently looking toward cloning as a way to create genetically defined human stem cells for research and medical purposes. To see how this is done, see Creating Stem Cells for Research, a component of the Stem Cells in the Spotlight module.
Farm animals such as cows, sheep and goats are currently being genetically engineered to produce drugs or proteins that are useful in medicine. Just like creating animal models of disease, cloning might be a faster way to produce large herds of genetically engineered animals. Find out more about this research in the feature article Pharming for Farmaceuticals.
Have you seen Jurassic Park? In this feature film, scientists use DNA preserved for tens of millions of years to clone dinosaurs. They find trouble, however, when they realize that the cloned creatures are smarter and fiercer than expected.
In reality? Probably not. It's not likely that dinosaur DNA could survive undamaged for such a long time. However, scientists have tried to clone species that became extinct more recently, using DNA from well-preserved tissue samples.
To clone or not to clone: that is the question. The prospect of cloning humans is highly controversial and raises a number of ethical, legal and social challenges that need to be considered.
【1】 Of all the reason of cloning, which do people think is the most benefit to people?
A. Medicine purpose. B. protecting endangered animal
C. Cloning for some families. D. Purifying human beings
【2】 By the passage we can infer that the side effect people would research human disease using animal models is __________.
A. the sample is not the same with human
B. the sample has less function than human
C. the sample often carries disease in the genes
D. the results can't adapt to human
【3】 What function do stem cells play in body?
A. Breeding. B. Repairing. C. Replacing. D. Reproducing.
【4】 According to the passage, which statement of the following is not right?
A. Cloning animals have achieved now.
B. By cloning people can cure some deadly diseases.
C. Dinosaurs in the future film are smarter.
D. Cloning can bring human only happiness.
【5】 The title of this passage probably is __________.
A. Why clone? B. The benefit of cloning.
C. Cloned animals. D. Cloning in the future.
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【題目】The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped ______ the floors. People in it had no way out and were in panic.
A. among B. on C. between D. in
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【題目】I have some __________ with English, but I do not know it well.
A. acquaintance B. knowledge C. information D. experience
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【題目】假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華,因越來越多的汽車導(dǎo)致環(huán)境污染做一個演講。請根據(jù)以下提示,就Let's Ride Bicycles這一話題,用英語寫一篇演講稿。
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".
注意:①無須寫標題;
②除詩歌外,文體不限;
③文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
④詞數(shù)不少于120,如引用提示語則不計入總詞數(shù)。
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【題目】—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—Yes. I've never been to __________ one before.
A. a more excited
B. the most excited
C. a more exciting
D. the most exciting
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【題目】Sparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.
Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.
Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chain’s owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy’s restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time. Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success, rather than customers speeding power. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.
The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast-food industry. The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intension was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.
Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image. For example, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover (營業(yè)額).
These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated.
【1】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. customers of Sparrow restaurants
B. Sparrow restaurants
C. customers of other fast-food chains
D. other fast-food chains
【2】For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campaign?
A. To build a good relationship with the public.
B. To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.
C. To learn about customers’ spending power.
D. To meet the challenge from Marcy’s restaurants.
【3】What was Pearson’s achievement as a CEO?
A. He managed to pay off Sparrow’s debts.
B. He made Sparrow much more competitive.
C. He helped Sparrow take over a company.
D. He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.
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