閱讀理解

　　Read the following humorous stories．

　　Story 1：

　　Kate：Mom, do you know what I'm going to give you for your birthday??

　　Mom：No, Honey, what?

　　Kate：A nice teapot．

　　Mom：But I've got a nice teapot．

　　Kate：No, you haven't．I've just dropped it．

　　Story 2：

　　One day, when snow was falling, the king of the Scythians(錫西厄國(guó)王)asked a man, who was braving it unclad(赤身裸體的), whether he felt cold．The man asked in return, whether his majesty felt cold in his face．"Certainly not!" said the king．"Then, "replied the man, "neither do I feel the cold, for I am all face．"

　　Story 3：

　　Mr．And Mrs．Shaw were on safari(旅行)in Africa．Walking through the jungle．Suddenly a huge lion

sprang out of the bushes and seized Mrs．Shaw, dragging her off．"Shoot!" she screamed to her husband,“Shoot!”“I can't!”he shouted back, "I've run out of film!"

(1)

What does "dropped" mean in the 1st story?It means " ________ "

[　　]

A．

lost

B．

broken

C．

qhidden

D．

stopped

(2)

According to the underlined sentence in the 2nd story, the man says "I didn't feel cold", because ________．

[　　]

A．

he has only my face left

B．

he wants to save face(留面子)for himself

C．

he has nothing to wear

D．

his face doesn't feel cold

(3)

What does "shoot" mean in the 3rd story?．Mr．Shaw thinks his wife wants him to ________．

[　　]

A．

fire the gun at the lion

B．

hunt the lion

C．

take photos of the lion

D．

fire arrows at the lion

答案：1．B;2．C;3．C;
解析：

(1)

動(dòng)詞drop的基本意思是“摔，摔壞”，應(yīng)該它放在這則外國(guó)幽默故事中(語(yǔ)境中)體會(huì)。女兒摔壞舊茶壺，贈(zèng)新的給母親，她的出發(fā)點(diǎn)帶著稚氣，行為也很可愛(ài)。而母親很可能因?yàn)闆](méi)了舊茶壺而不開(kāi)心啊，或?yàn)榕畠撼鲇诤靡獾淖龇ǹ扌Σ坏�。瞧，幽默之處就在于此啊�?/P>

(2)

上文提到了這個(gè)人是unclad(赤身裸體的)。be all face的表面意思是“全身是臉”，而真實(shí)意思卻是“裸體的，一絲不掛的”。這則幽默采用be all face，表面上給人造成理解的分歧，來(lái)達(dá)到深層的幽默效果，諷刺國(guó)王的統(tǒng)治也是外國(guó)文化的一次體現(xiàn)�？梢�(jiàn)，學(xué)英語(yǔ)再也不是單單掌握語(yǔ)法和詞組就萬(wàn)事大吉了，還應(yīng)對(duì)外國(guó)文化有一定的認(rèn)識(shí)和了解。

(3)

獅子來(lái)了，依據(jù)人的本能反應(yīng)，shoot應(yīng)表示“開(kāi)槍或射箭”。而shoot還有“拍照”的意思。戲劇性的是丈夫理解錯(cuò)了妻子的話，文中有個(gè)句子“I've run out of film!”暗示讀者，即這里的film指“膠卷”。丈夫大喊“膠卷用光了!”。很滑稽的一個(gè)笑話!可見(jiàn)答案是C。


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［　　］

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　　My father made a deal with me that he would match whatever I could come up with to buy my fir st car．From the time I wa s a saver．My allowance, back in tho se day s, wa s twenty five cent s a week．I grew up on a farm near a small town called Ventura．In tho se day s the area wa s mo stly agricultural．The climate wa s and still i s a s clo se to perfect a s you could get．I earned some of my money picking one crop or another．When I wa s about ten, a school friend' s family owned walnut orchard s(果園)and it wa s harve st time．She told me we could earn five dollar s for every bag of walnut s we picked．I certainly learned about picking walnut s that day．Not surprisingly, that wa s my fir st and la st time a s a walnut picker．

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[　　]

A．

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17

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18

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[　　]

A．

give the author freedom

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be unwilling to buy the author a car

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