Tired of living in the same location but don’t want to leave the house you love? That wouldn’t be a problem if architect Felipe Campolina had his way.
The Brazilian architect has designed a concept for a home tower consisting of portable, stackable (可疊起堆放的) apartment units, which he says opens up new possibilities for ways of living in the city.
His design would allow owners to take their home with them when they travel — whether for a weekend away or for longer periods, he said.
The mobile home tower project is at the concept stage, and it could be years before it is built, if ever at all.
But if it is realized, it would offer an eco-friendly solution to living in urban areas, Campolina said.
“We have enough technology to build with fewer materials and minimize (使減至最小) the impact on nature,” he said.
His vision would call for units with a green roof and walls and a system for recycling water.
The tower, whose first floor would be built nine meters above ground, would also make it possible to save space in thickly populated areas.
“It is designed to facilitate (使便利) its application in dense urban centers, where space is very limited,” he said.
Still just a concept, Campolina — who designed the building for architecture journal eVolo’s Skyscraper Competition — said with enough public interest, it just might become a reality one day.
小題1:We can learn from the first four paragraphs that the tower _____.
A．is now being built
B．is intended for people in the countryside
C．will be made up of mobile living units
D．was designed by a US architect
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE about the home tower?
A．All its walls will be painted blue.
B．It will have a waste paper recycling system.
C．It will be made of recycled rubbish.
D．It will do little harm to the environment.
小題3:The building’s first floor would be built high above ground _____.
A．to save space in crowded citiesB．to make the building attractive
C．to build the house solidlyD．to fix its units more easily

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A

試題分析：本文介紹了一種新型的可以移動的房子，是由一個個的單元組成的�？梢怨�(jié)省大量的空間也是十分的環(huán)保節(jié)能。
小題1:C 推理題。根據(jù)文章2,4段stackable (可疊起堆放的) apartment units,和The mobile home tower project is at the concept stage, and it could be years before it is built, if ever at all.說明這樣的房子是有可以移動的單元組成的，故C項正確。
小題2:D 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第六段We have enough technology to build with fewer materials and minimize (使減至最小) the impact on nature,” he said.說明該項目是非常環(huán)保的，故D項正確。
小題3:A 推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第3段2,3行The tower, whose first floor would be built nine meters above ground, would also make it possible to save space in thickly populated areas說明這樣做的目的是為了節(jié)省空間，故A項正確。
點評：本文介紹了一種新型的可以移動的房子，是由一個個的單元組成的�？梢怨�(jié)省大量的空間也是十分的環(huán)保節(jié)能。以推理題的考查為主，要求考生能根據(jù)題目的要求，認真分析選項，從文章中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，進行合理的推理判斷，得出正確的答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The idea of light pollution has developed with the increase of lights in cities. In many areas, this light makes it difficult or impossible to observe stars and planets in the night sky.
There are a number of reasons why light pollution is important. One has become clear at the Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, California. Today, light from Los Angeles makes the night sky above Mount Wilson very bright. It is no longer an important reasearch center because of light pollution.
Light pollution threatens to reduce the scientific value of research telescoples in other important observatories. They include Lick Observatory near San Jose, California and Yerkes Observatory near Chicago, Illionis.
Light pollution is the result of wasted energy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide light where it is needed on Earth. Poorly designed lighting causes a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter than necessary also cause light pollution.
Most people in America are surprised to find out that they are able to see our own galaxy(星系)，the Milky Way, with their own eyes. But about three­fourths of Americans cannot see the Miky Way because of man­made light.
Objects in the night sky are resources that provide everyone with wonder. But light pollution threatens to prevent those wonderful sights from being seen.
小題1:Light pollution usually occurs________.
A．in citiesB．in the country
C．in wild areasD．in developing countries
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mount Wilson Observatory is the most important one in America.
B．Light pollution affects observatories only.
C．In the dark night people can observe the sky clearly.
D．Astronomers can observe the stars clearly by the lights of the cities.
小題3:The victims affected by the light pollution are________.
A．childrenB．grown­upsC．studentsD．observatories

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.
I was nurse on duty that day. I didn’t think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.
“Are you all sick?” I asked suspiciously.
“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to descriptions of their presenting problems, things got a little vague. Two of the children had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.
Something was wrong, but I didn’t say anything but explained that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She responded, “Take your time; it’s warm here.”
On a hunch (出于直覺), I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. No address---they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.
I looked out at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The little one was pointing at the television and exclaiming something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at an ornament on the Christmas tree.
I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses, grumbling about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a medical emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.
We were all offered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day, so we claimed that meal and prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different departments candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs, and exceed the expectations, of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.
Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four year old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
小題1:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Working Christmas DayB．Christmas Day is Coming
C．A Happy FamilyD．A Pale Woman and Four Small Children
小題2:What kind of person do you think the author is?
A．Hardworking and outgoingB．Serious and careful
C．Hardworking and warmheartedD．Serious and stubborn
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Something was wrong with one of the children’s heads.
B．The pale woman forgot to write the address.
C．The author did not understand the truth.
D．The children’s mother told a lie.
小題4:It can be inferred from the text that______.
A．The author didn’t think there would be any patients on Christmas Day
B．The woman was uncomfortable when she lowered her head
C．The family appeared in the emergency room on Christmas Eve
D．The woman and four small children were satisfied and grateful

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isn't breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, move his head back and press his chin upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (the two holes at the end of your nose, through which you breathe and smell things) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until professional help arrives.
To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If, in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue-grey colour, and you can feel no pulse(脈搏), then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.
With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib. Check how effective you are by seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.
小題1:If you want to save someone drowning, you __________.
A．have to pull off his clothes first .
B．should try to get him out of water as quickly as possible.
C．should first make out who he is.
D．ought to throw a life coat to him first .
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A．you have no more than 4 minutes to bring him to life again .
B．his brain is completely damaged .
C．he has passed away.
D．there is no way to save his life .
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A．keep the tongue from blocking the airway in the throat .
B．prevent the tongue from stopping the airway in the throat .
C．wipe the tongue out of the throat .
D．see if he can possibly be saved .
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A．press his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing .
B．blow air into his mouth is sure to save his life .
C．press his nostrils together with your fingers can work .
D．press is the last chance of saving his life .
小題5:Which of the following statement is true?
A．Don’t stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.
B．If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.
C．If a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.
D．When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A farmer found a wounded eagle (鷹) in his field. He was so   26   that he took it home and cleaned its wounds. After that he placed it  27  in the yard, in the hope that it    28    recover soon.
Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the    29   of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to    30    from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle    31    his new life on the farm.
Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing    32   and asked, “  33   is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had   34  , and the friend felt quite   35  .
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That night, the friend could   39   sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another   40  . This time he carried the eagle to the   41   of a nearby mountain.
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A．politeB．braveC．kindD．proud
小題2:
A．forwardB．outsideC．insideD．backward
小題3:
A．wouldB．shouldC．mustD．need
小題4:
A．foodB．soundsC．waterD．habits
小題5:
A．walkB．sleepC．talkD．drink
小題6:
A．wastedB．forgotC．lostD．enjoyed
小題7:
A．chickenB．eagleC．farmerD．plane
小題8:
A．WhenB．HowC．WhyD．What
小題9:
A．sufferedB．experiencedC．happenedD．found
小題10:
A．pleasedB．surprisedC．worriedD．satisfied
小題11:
A．skyB．seaC．landD．lake
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A．pulledB．movedC．tookD．threw
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)fraidB．interestedC．excitedD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題14:
A．hardlyB．exactlyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．finally
小題15:
A．drinkB．meetingC．restD．try
小題16:
A．topB．footC．centerD．side
小題17:
A．believeB．cryC．understandD．work
小題18:
A．heldB．putC．filledD．tied
小題19:
A．sightB．lightC．spaceD．shape
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Researchers have found more evidence that suggests a relationship between races and rates of lung cancer among smokers. A new study shows that black people and Native Hawaiians are more likely to develop lung cancer from smoking. It compared their risk to whites, Japanese-Americans and Latinos.
Researchers at the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii did the new study. The New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. The eight-year research studied more than 180,000 people. They included present and former smokers and people who never smoked. Almost 2,000 people in the study developed lung cancer.
Researchers say genetics might help explain the racial and ethnic differences. There could be differences in how people's bodies react to smoke. But environmental influences, including the way people smoke, could also make a difference.
African-Americans and Latinos in the study are reported smoking the fewest cigarettes per day. Whites are the heaviest smokers. But the scientists point out that blacks have been reported to breathe cigarette smoke more deeply than white smokers. This could fill their lungs with more of the chemicals in tobacco that cause cancer.
Scientists know that some diseases effect different groups differently. And some drug companies have begun to develop racially targeted medicines. Last June, the United States Food and Drug Administration approved a drug designed to treat heart failure in black patients. The name is BiDil. The agency called it "a step toward the promise of personalized medicine."
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A．Whites—Native Hawaiians
B．Africans—Americans—Latinos
C．Asians—Native Hawaiians
D．Africans—Americans—Native Hawaiians
小題2:Researchers agree that it is _____ that may probably determine black people’s risk of lung cancer.
A．the larger amount of smoking than white people
B．the living style or habit of the blacks
C．the depth of cigarette smoke into their lungs
D．the physical strength to react to cigarette smoke
小題3:People in the new study are made up of _____.
A．heavy smokers in America B．the black and white people
C．the Asians and Hawaiians D．smokers and non-smokers
小題4:The production of BiDil referred to in the last paragraph is to _____.
A．explain different races react to some diseases differently
B．tell the readers that racial differences exist in smokers
C．show a big step people have taken in the medicine area
D．support the idea that it is easy for blacks to have cancers

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

How do people pass on messages? When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words _ 1___ a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate _2__ words?  A smile __3_ your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell__4__ that you are sad. When you __5_ your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something __6___ ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying ____ .7
Other things can also give some information. For example,  a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus __8___. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you __ 9___ to go in or out. __10___ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages __11__ them all the time? People can communicate __12___ many other ways. A (An) 13__  can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,  about the blue sea and many other things. Books __14___ to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books,  magazines,  TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know __15__ is going on in the world.
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A．takeB．carryC．bringD．gives
小題2:
A．byB．withC．withoutD．use
小題3:
A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．of
小題4:
A．othersB．the othersC．otherD．the other
小題5:
A．put onB．put downC．put upD．put out
小題6:
A．whenB．orC．butD．if
小題7:
A．noB．helloC．yesD．nothing
小題8:
A．to getB．to take C．to haveD．to bring
小題9:
A．whichB．whereC．howD．what
小題10:
A．DoB．DidC．HaveD．Had
小題11:
A．fromB．ofC．a(chǎn)boutD．by
小題12:
A．withB．inC．withoutD．for
小題13:
A．writerB．a(chǎn)rtistC．scienceD．in
小題14:
A．writeB．wroteC．a(chǎn)re writtenD．is wrote
小題15:
A．whatB．whichC．thatD．how

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Jeremy Shu-How Lin, who was born in California, 1988, world-famous now，is the first Chinese-American professional basketball player with the New York Knicks of NBA.
It hasn't been an easy road for Lin. After high school, Lin sent his resume(簡歷) and a DVD of highlights to all the Ivy League schools, and his dream schools Stanford and UCLA. Harvard and Brown were the only schools that guaranteed him a spot on their basketball teams, but Ivy League schools do not offer athletic scholarships.
After graduating from Harvard University, Lin went undrafted in the 2010 NBA Draft . Lin spent his first season with his hometown the Golden State Warriors. He saw limited minutes with the Warriors, but was cheered in arenas(比賽場) around the country, particularly in cities with large Asian communities, as fans came out in crowds to cheer their homegrown star. In late 2011, Lin spent less than two weeks with the Houston Rockets, moving to the New York Knicks at the very end of the year.
He has made several trips to the NBA's Development League, a minor league for players who show promise but need seasoning before they can compete at the highest level. It appears to have paid off. In February 2012, after keying the Knicks victory over New Jersey, Lin was named the starter for the Utah game, a position he appears to have a hold on in the short term, as Baron Davis, who signed in December to play the position, stays on the disabled list. Lin will likely get stronger the more minutes he plays, and even if Davis returns, spelling the older, recovering player could be productive for Lin: a proven good student who can learn a lot from practicing against a veteran.
Without the services of All-Stars Carmelo and Amare, Lin led New York to a 4-0 record last week. He became the first player in NBA history to record at least 20 points and seven assists in each of his first four starts, which generated a global following known as Linsanity. The Associated Press called Lin "the most Surprising story in the NBA".                                                                          
小題1:From the passage we can know that Lin         ．
A．enjoyed himself in the Houston Rockets
B．used to be a leader in the New York Knicks
C．is a proven good student who can learn a lot from other players.
D．led New York to success with the help of some All- Stars.
小題2:According to the passage, which statement is true?  
A．Harvard offered Lin an athletic scholarship．
B．Harvard and Brown make sure of Lin's position on their basketball teams．
C．Stanford and Harvard were Lin's dream schools．
D．Lin’s DVD impressed all the Ivy League schools greatly．
小題3:Which of the following can be the main idea of this text?
A．How the word Linsanity came into being．B．Introduction to Jeremy Shu-How Lin．
C．How Lin becomes successful．D．Lin and New York Knicks

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having __36__ and taking a break. A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth(飯館的小隔間) __37__ for her friend. It didn’t take long __38__ I saw she was trying to stay __39__ from other people’s gazes(注視) and my heart sank. You could see her hair was __40__ and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo(化療).
I sat there watching her trying to remain composed(鎮(zhèn)靜的) and she was having a __41__ time of it. I __42__ for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her __43__.
You see I __44__ my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of __45__ to this girl. But how? What could I do?
Then it __46__ to me! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend’s lunch but I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also __47__ the waitress a note to give to the girl.
The note __48__ as follows:
“ Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed __49__ excitement; someone today thought your eyes __50__ up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady.”
About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her __51__ and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why? Who? What for? The waitress simply handed her the note and __52__ to her the gentleman who did it left.
I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes tore up, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, hopeful smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not __53__ who saw her.
It’s not __54__ we look or what we have; it’s not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It’s all about how much we care and what we do, __55__ it’s making someone feel pretty only for a moment.
小題1:
A．mealB．lunch 0C．teaD．breakfast
小題2:
A．searchingB．hopingC．lookingD．waiting
小題3:
A．soB．beforeC．a(chǎn)fterD．until
小題4:
A．hiddenB．stubbornC．focused D．sighted
小題5:
A．falling inB．falling over C．falling outD．falling behind
小題6:
A．easyB．goodC．toughD．great
小題7:
A．sankB．a(chǎn)chedC．trustD．puzzled
小題8:
A．ideaB．viewC．troubleD．pain
小題9:
A．leftB．deserted C．buried D．valued
小題10:
A．dreamB．hopeC．energyD．wish
小題11:
A．struckB．happenedC．occurred D．hit
小題12:
A．handedB．presentedC．providedD．brought
小題13:
A．toldB．spokeC．readD．wrote
小題14:
A．forB．onC．ofD．with
小題15:
A．toreB．litC．cheeredD．lifted
小題16:
A．billB．mealC．checkD．share
小題17:
A．explainedB．informedC．warnedD．reminded
小題18:
A．knowingB．ignoringC．riskingD．caring
小題19:
A．what B．whenC．whyD．how
小題20:
A．even thoughB．a(chǎn)s thoughC．a(chǎn)s ifD．if only

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