It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant.My cap had gone away，and my feet were ____.The loaded plates I carried ____ to be heavier and heavier.Tired and discouraged，I wasn’t able to do anything ____.As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice?cream ____ a dozen times，I was ready to stop.Then the father ____ at me as he handed me my tip.“Well done，”he said，“you’ve ____ us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness ____.I smiled back，and later，when the ____ asked me how I’d like my first day，I said，“Fun！” Those few words of praise had ____ everything.Praise is like ____ to the human spirit；we cannot grow without it.And ___，while most of us are only too ____ to apply to others the cold wind of criticism，we are ___ to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.Why—when one word of praise can bring such ____？
It is strange how chary(吝嗇的) we are about praising.Perhaps it’s ____ few of us know how to accept it.It’s ____ rewarding to give praise in areas in which ___ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.An artist gets admired for a glorious picture，a cook for a ____ meal.But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are ____ just right？In fact，to give praise ____ the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.
1.A.small? B．painful
C．tough? D．white
2.A.remained? B．looked
C．seemed? D．turned
3.A.happy? B．special
C．strange? D．right
4.A.order? B．price
C．colour? D．shape
5.A.stared? B．smiled
C．called? D．nodded
6.A.talked about? B．looked after
C．depended on? D．thought of
7.A.increased? B．continued
C．disappeared? D．developed
8.A.children? B．manager
C．father? D．friends
9.A.made? B．changed
C．found? D．improved
10.A.heat? B．shadow
C．snowstorm? D．sunlight
11.A.then? B．thus
C．now? D．yet
12.A.ready? B．doubtful
C．satisfied? D．disappointed
13.A.unable? B．unwilling
C．bored? D．anxious
14.A.attention? B．choice
C．pleasure? D．advance
15.A.because? B．when
C．whether? D．that
16.A.finally? B．especially
C．probably? D．fortunately
17.A.effort? B．effect
C．deed? D．feeling
18.A.daily? B．light
C．perfect? D．main
19.A.done B．sold
C．chosen? D．given
20.A.takes? B．leaves
C．offers D．costs
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.D
【解析】
1.
解析 經過在飯店一天的辛苦勞動，作者的帽子掉了，腳也酸痛(painful)。
2.2】 C
解析 由前兩句和后一句可知，作者已經很累了。不是盛滿菜的盤子越來越重，而是作者感覺它們越來越重。seem好像，似乎，符合語境。
3.3】 D
解析 作者由于勞累，事情都做不好了。
4.4】 A
解析 由句意可知，孩子們不斷地更換想點的冰激凌的品種。
5.5】 B
解析 根據下文“I smiled back...”可知，他應該是朝作者微笑。stare at凝視；call at拜訪；nod at朝……點頭。
6.6】 B
解析 他們是顧客，而作者是服務生，二者是照顧(looked after)與被照顧的關系。
7.7】 C
解析 因為受到了贊揚，作者的疲勞感消失了(disappeared)。
8.8】 B
解析 根據語境可知，應是經理(manager)問起作者第一天上班的感受。
9.9】 B
解析 贊揚的話讓作者的疲勞感消失，可知這些話改變了(changed)一切。
10.0】 D
解析 根據下文的“...give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.”可知，贊揚就像陽光一樣溫暖著我們的心。
11.1】D
解析 根據空格后面的句意“我們大多數人都總是批評別人而不是贊揚”可知，此處與前句構成轉折關系。
12.2】 A
解析 然而我們大多數人總是愛批評別人。be ready to do sth有“情愿/急于做某事”之意，符合語境。
13.3】 B
解析 根據下一段的首句“It is strange how chary(吝嗇的) we are about praising.”可知，我們總是不愿意給我們的伙伴贊美之辭。
14.4】 C
解析 根據上文可知，一句贊美的話可以帶給別人很大的快樂(pleasure)。
15.5】A
解析 此句用perhaps引出“It is strange...about praising.”的原因，“few of us know how to accept it”是作者揣摩這種現象的原因。
16.6】 B
解析 根據下文可知，在一些努力通常不被注意和提及的領域給予贊揚尤其有意義。especially尤其；finally最后；probably很可能地；fortunately幸運地。
17.7】A
解析 根據上面敘述的作者的打工經歷可知，這里指的是勞動或者努力(effort)。
18.8】 C
解析 與上句的a glorious picture相對應。perfect完美的，符合語境。
19.9】 A
解析 洗衣店把衣服洗干凈。
20.20】 D
解析 由句意可知，贊揚別人并不需要稱贊者花費(costs)什么，除了片刻的思考和努力。
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