A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __36_ the students’ friend. As they went  37, they saw lying in the path a pair of old 38_, which they supposed to belong to  a poor man who was working in a 39 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man  40: we will hide his shoes, and 41ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 42 when he cannot find them.”  

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never  43  ourselvesat the 44of the poor. But you are  45, and may give yourself a much greater 46 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 47 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and came   48the field to the path  49 he had left his coat and shoes. While  50his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 51, he bent down to feel  52 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his53was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud a fervent(熱烈的) thanksgiving, in which he  54 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply55, and his eyes filled with tears. 

1.                A．held           B．kept           C．named   D．called

 

2.                A．a(chǎn)long          B．on             C．over D．back

 

3.                A．socks          B．gloves          C．shoes    D．trousers

 

4.                A．field           B．factory         C．company  D．shop

 

5.                A．a(chǎn) game         B．a(chǎn) trick          C．a(chǎn) joke    D．a(chǎn) word

 

6.                A．hide           B．have           C．let   D．make

 

7.                A．pleasure        B．sorrow         C．disappointment D．a(chǎn)nxiety

 

8.                A．make          B．treat           C．a(chǎn)muse    D．laugh

 

9.                A．price          B．expense        C．value D．pay

 

10.               A．poor           B．kind           C．honest    D．rich

 

11.               A．pleasure        B．money         C．thought   D．good

 

12.               A．notice         B．watch          C．realize    D．find

 

13.               A．a(chǎn)bout          B．a(chǎn)cross          C．into  D．by

 

14.               A．where         B．that           C．there     D．which

 

15.               A．wearing        B．dressing        C．putting on D．pulling

 

16.               A．soft           B．terrible         C．strange    D．hard

 

17.               A．what           B．how           C．whether   D．why

 

18.               A．confidence      B．embarrassment   C．surprise   D．joy

 

19.               A．mentioned      B．remembered    C．recommended  D．reminded

 

20.               A．a(chǎn)mazed        B．defeated       C．puzzled   D．a(chǎn)ffected

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇記敘文。文章通過教授引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)一個(gè)窮工人進(jìn)行的善意的玩笑，使學(xué)生們的心靈受到了震撼。

1.D 該句意思是“他通常被稱作學(xué)生的朋友”，故用called。

2.A go along指沿著路向前走， 其它副詞用在此處搭配不當(dāng)。

3. C belong to指這雙鞋子屬于誰，是一個(gè)固定詞組。

4.A close by相當(dāng)于nearby “在附近的”，指那位工人就在附近工作。

5. B play a trick意為“捉弄某人”。此處指那個(gè)年輕學(xué)生要捉弄一下那個(gè)窮工人。

6. A 動(dòng)詞辨析。hide意為“躲藏” 。

7.D 根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)該是看他“焦慮、著急”的樣子，故D項(xiàng)合適。

8.C 根據(jù)上文，青年學(xué)生開玩笑的目的是為了好玩，故用amuse合適。

9.B 固定搭配。at the expense of“以……為代價(jià)”。

10. D 此處rich是指與poor man 相對(duì)的。

11.A give sb. pleasure指給某人帶來樂趣，其它名詞在此處不合語(yǔ)境。

12.B watch指聚精會(huì)神地觀看、欣賞。observe指帶有目的的觀察，所以答案為B。

13.B come across指越過/穿過一片草地。

14. A 語(yǔ)法分析。此處為where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。

15.C 表示穿衣的動(dòng)作用put on；wear表示狀態(tài)；dress表動(dòng)作時(shí)，應(yīng)用“人”作賓語(yǔ)。

16.D 根據(jù)上文，鞋中應(yīng)該是coin，故用hard準(zhǔn)確。

17. A what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作表語(yǔ)。

18.C 指加上第一枚硬幣，這是第二次，故用doubled較準(zhǔn)確。

19.A 指對(duì)上天自言自語(yǔ)中提到，故用spoke of。

20. D 根據(jù)下文，青年人是深受感動(dòng)，故用deeply表示程度更合適

考點(diǎn)：考察故事類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一篇記敘文。文章通過教授引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)一個(gè)窮工人進(jìn)行的善意的玩笑，使學(xué)生們的心靈受到了震撼。這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局，有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件。命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者的態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測(cè)等方面著手，考查學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力。閱讀這類材料時(shí)，同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意，同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象，即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解。

 

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A．It is impossible for a monster to live in cold water.

B．The Loch Ness Monster often stays under the water.

C．The Loch Ness Monster is an air-breathing animal.

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a. A young student met with a monster crossing the road.

b. A swimmer was attacked by a monster in Loch Ness.

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