假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
   增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
   刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。
   修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
   注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
      2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president of United States, was known for a man of few words. He knew what he should talk and when he should not. It was very hard of anyone to enjoy talking with him. One evening he was inviting to dinner. A lady sitting next to him passes the sugar for his coffee. “Mr. President,” she said.” Today one of my friend said that I couldn’t get much than two words out of you. I said I can, and we made a bet.” “You are lose,” answered the president.


【小題1】在United States前加the
【小題2】for改為as
【小題3】what改為when
【小題4】把of改為for
【小題5】將inviting改為invited
【小題6】passes改為passed
【小題7】friend改為friends 
【小題8】把much改成more
【小題9】can改為could
【小題10】去掉are

解析試題分析:題目講述了美國第三十任總統(tǒng)卡爾文的趣事,卡爾文以話少出名。主要考查學生對冠詞、固定搭配、固定句型、賓語從句、時態(tài)、比較級、名詞所有格、被動語態(tài)等的掌握。
【小題1】考查冠詞!懊绹笔菍S忻~,前面必須加定冠詞the,故在United States前加the。
【小題2】考查固定搭配。be known for sth因......而出名;be known as作為......而出名。這里是“作為”的意思,故把for改為as。
【小題3】考查賓語從句。根據(jù)and when he should not可知,他知道什么時候該說話,故把what改為when。
【小題4】考查固定句型。It is/was+形容詞 for/of sb to do sth做某事對某人來說怎么樣,當形容詞指的是人的品質(zhì)時,用介詞of,指事情時,用介詞for,hard困難的,指的是事情,故把of改為for。
【小題5】考查被動語態(tài)。他被邀請吃晚飯,應該使用被動語態(tài),故把inviting改為invited。
【小題6】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)One evening he was...可知,這里指的是過去的事情,故把passes改為passed。
【小題7】考查名詞所有格。one of+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),意為“......之一”,故把friend改為friends。
【小題8】考查比較級。根據(jù)than可知,應該使用比較級,故把much改成more。
【小題9】考查賓語從句時態(tài)。賓語從句的時態(tài)與主句保持一致,I said I can根據(jù)said可知,從句也要用一般過去時,故把can改為could。
【小題10】考查基本句型。Lose“輸了”,是不及物動詞,You lose.構(gòu)成主謂結(jié)構(gòu),are在此多余,故把are去掉。
考點:考查冠詞、固定搭配、固定句型、賓語從句、時態(tài)、比較級、名詞所有格、被動語態(tài)

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