Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. A really fearless soldier— and some do exist — is not a good soldier because he is soon killed ; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.

In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used.If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not completely safe: an airplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the lat­ter falls on you, or you may get cancer!

The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.

In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the dan­ger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you: fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.

In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent an airplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning, you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no lon­ger of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.

1.Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if ________.

    A.they were given no warning beforehand

    B.they had never burnt themselves

    C.they had no sense of pain

    D.they were fearful of the fire      

2.A really fearless soldier_________.

    A.is of little use to the army                  B.is without equal

    C.is nothing but a dead soldier                D.easily gets killed in a battle

3.Fear should be used properly because_________.

    A.a(chǎn)n airplane may crash on your house                                    

    B.you may get cancer

    C.fear can only be used as a servant and guide

    D.men are now letting fear rule them too much

4.Which of the following is implied but not stated in the passage?

    A.Fear is always something helpful.

    B.Too much fear is harmful.

    C.Fear ought to be used as a servant and guide.

       D.Fear is something unbeneficial.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011年遼寧省本溪市第一中學高一下期末考試英語試卷 題型:完型填空

I was on my lunch break in the city, enjoying a salad at an outdoor café, when a shabby homeless lady came waking towards me. She was _36_ everyone who walked past her for spare_37_ and she looked very dirty. My _38  reaction was fear and I hoped she wouldn’t come near me, but she did.. I was on the phone and when she__39_ , I said “ I’m on the phone” in the nicest way I could, telling myself what she needed was a lesson in _40_. She walked away, mumbling(自言自語), “ I’m_41_ you. I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’ll leave.” And she turned the corner.
_42_ ,I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t _43_ . Without another thought, I looked in my _44_ for the spare change I had. I even started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything for all of the change I could _45_ find to give. I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I _46_. She held my hand and said, “ Thank you!” Her hand was 47 and dirty, but I didn’t mind 48 her hand. I wanted to be there for her , when normally I would  49 the other way. She looked at me and said, “Will you touch my face?” And for some reason, I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to 50  .  I could  51 it was as if she had not been touched by a loving, soft hand in ages, 52 . And so I held it there, trying to 53 her with my heart open. It was powerful.
She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to 54  
sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a 55 person to the people I meet during my day.

【小題1】
A.greetingB.praisingC.a(chǎn)pplyingD.begging
【小題2】
A.changeB.roomC.clothesD.food
【小題3】
A.usualB.instantC.lastD.general
【小題4】
A.came acrossB.came outC.came overD.came through
【小題5】
A.a(chǎn)ttitudeB.troubleC.practiceD.manners
【小題6】
A.callingB.injuringC.a(chǎn)nnoyingD.a(chǎn)busing
【小題7】
A.FortunatelyB.NormallyC.ImmediatelyD.Strangely
【小題8】
A.restB.a(chǎn)ppearC.enjoyD.exist
【小題9】
A.carB.tableC.walletD.seat
【小題10】
A.necessarilyB.possiblyC.mainlyD.certainly
【小題11】
A.earnedB.searchedC.foundD.made
【小題12】
A.softB.roughC.largeD.neat
【小題13】
A.washingB.wavingC.wipingD.holding
【小題14】
A.leadB.setC.turnD.show
【小題15】
A.cryB.laughC.screamD.shout
【小題16】
A.doubtB.senseC.determineD.decide
【小題17】
A.if necessaryB.if notC.if soD.if ever
【小題18】
A.persuadeB.comfortC.entertainD.surround
【小題19】
A.takeB.getC.catchD.make
【小題20】
A.kinderB.richerC.wiserD.happier

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空

The sun shines brightly as I leave school, get into my car, and head for Bradley Hospital. This year, as a senior at Seekonk High School, I have been given the opportunity to leave the usual classroom setting once a week to volunteer.
I   21  to spend this valuable time working with mentally disabled children at Bradley Children’s Hospital. I work   22  a teacher in the outpatient/pre-school section, in a classroom with two children— a classroom very different from   23  I have ever known. The difference of this classroom is   24  the children have been diagnosed with a mental disease. One child is autistic and non-verbal(自閉和不說話的), using supportive   25 . The other has a condition called PDD (one step above autism), and is   26  non-verbal. Both children require strong   27  and a lot of attention. This combination creates an atmosphere which is both demanding and sympathetic.
My   28  in the classroom is not only to help the teacher, but to become part of the children’s   29  experience. I work one-on-one completing academics with a student.   30 , we work as a group on such activities as cooking, artwork, abstract reasoning. Everyday activities, which may be taken for granted by others,   31  a lot of strength from the children. This has opened my eyes vastly.
One of the   32  reasons why I volunteer to take the work is that I desire to help those who are less   33 . However, it has also helped me to realize my competence. I now know that I have the   34  to work with the disabled. I have lost my fear, and I   35  myself a lot more.
It is true that my work is very   36 ; there are many days that I   37  Bradley exhausted emotionally and physically. There have been times when I have left on the edge of tears   38 . But pity doesn’t heal, love does. And I have grown to love these children in my own way,   39  I see them only once a week. This experience has been both rewarding and satisfying. I’ve learned also that I do have the ability to make a difference in their lives, no matter how small it may be. One smile makes it all   40 .

【小題1】
A.promiseB.claimC.botherD.choose
【小題2】
A.forB.onC.a(chǎn)longsideD.besides
【小題3】
A.itB.oneC.the otherD.which
【小題4】
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how
【小題5】
A.transportationB.communicationC.a(chǎn)pplicationD.direction
【小題6】
A.simplyB.completelyC.frequentlyD.naturally
【小題7】
A.treatmentB.commitmentC.motivationD.sympathy
【小題8】
A.choiceB.wishC.decisionD.role
【小題9】
A.a(chǎn)griculturalB.professionalC.technologicalD.educational
【小題10】
A.AdditionallyB.FinallyC.EventuallyD.Gradually
【小題11】
A.get backB.build up C.call forD.pick out
【小題12】
A.chiefB.legalC.a(chǎn)wkwardD.vital
【小題13】
A.unforgettableB.fortunateC.hopelessD.a(chǎn)ctive
【小題14】
A.honorB.opportunityC.courageD.a(chǎn)bility
【小題15】
A.believe inB.laugh atC.worry aboutD.care for
【小題16】
A.depressing B.challengingC.inspiring D.relaxing
【小題17】
A.a(chǎn)pproachB.visitC.leaveD.desert
【小題18】
A.a(chǎn)s wellB.so farC.in timeD.a(chǎn)t all
【小題19】
A.if onlyB.even thoughC.now thatD.in case
【小題20】
A.a(chǎn)musingB.enjoyableC.costlyD.worthwhile

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The sun shines brightly as I leave school, get into my car, and head for Bradley Hospital. This year, as a senior at Seekonk High School, I have been given the opportunity to leave the usual classroom setting once a week to volunteer.
I   1  to spend this valuable time working with mentally disabled children at Bradley Children’s Hospital. I work   2  a teacher in the outpatient/pre-school section, in a classroom with two children— a classroom very different from   3  I have ever known. The difference of this classroom is   4  the children have been diagnosed with a mental disease. One child is autistic and non-verbal(自閉和不說話的), using supportive   5 . The other has a condition called PDD (one step above autism), and is   6  non-verbal. Both childrenrequire strong   7  and a lot of attention. This combination creates an atmosphere which is both demanding and sympathetic.
My   8  in the classroom is not only to help the teacher, but to become part of the children’s   9  experience. I work one-on-one completing academics with a student.   10 , we work as a group on such activities as cooking, artwork, abstract reasoning. Everyday activities, which may be taken for granted by others,   11  a lot of strength from the children. This has opened my eyes vastly.
One of the   12  reasons why I volunteer to take the work is that I desire to help those who are less   13 . However, it has also helped me to realize my competence. I now know that I have the   14  to work with the disabled. I have lost my fear, and I   15  myself a lot more.
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【小題1】
A.promiseB.claimC.botherD.choose
【小題2】
A.forB.onC.a(chǎn)longsideD.besides
【小題3】
A.itB.oneC.the otherD.which
【小題4】
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how
【小題5】
A.TransportationB.communicationC.a(chǎn)pplicationD.direction
【小題6】
A.simplyB.completelyC.frequentlyD.naturally
【小題7】
A.treatmentB.commitmentC.motivationD.sympathy
【小題8】
A.choiceB.wishC.decisionD.role
【小題9】
A.a(chǎn)griculturalB.professionalC.technologicalD.educational
【小題10】
A.AdditionallyB.FinallyC.EventuallyD.Gradually
【小題11】
A.get backB.build up C.call forD.pick out
【小題12】
A.chiefB.legalC.a(chǎn)wkwardD.vital
【小題13】
A.unforgettableB.fortunateC.hopelessD.a(chǎn)ctive
【小題14】
A.honorB.opportunityC.courageD.a(chǎn)bility
【小題15】
A.believe inB.laugh atC.worry aboutD.care for
【小題16】
A.depressingB.challengingC.inspiring D.relaxing
【小題17】
A.a(chǎn)pproachB.visitC.leaveD.desert
【小題18】
A.a(chǎn)s wellB.so farC.in timeD.a(chǎn)t all
【小題19】
A.if onlyB.even thoughC.now thatD.in case
【小題20】
A.a(chǎn)musingB.enjoyableC.costlyD.worthwhile

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學年江蘇南京學大教育專修學校高三月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

The sun shines brightly as I leave school, get into my car, and head for Bradley Hospital. This year, as a senior at Seekonk High School, I have been given the opportunity to leave the usual classroom setting once a week to volunteer.

I   1  to spend this valuable time working with mentally disabled children at Bradley Children’s Hospital. I work   2  a teacher in the outpatient/pre-school section, in a classroom with two children— a classroom very different from   3  I have ever known. The difference of this classroom is   4  the children have been diagnosed with a mental disease. One child is autistic and non-verbal(自閉和不說話的), using supportive   5 . The other has a condition called PDD (one step above autism), and is   6  non-verbal. Both childrenrequire strong   7  and a lot of attention. This combination creates an atmosphere which is both demanding and sympathetic.

My   8  in the classroom is not only to help the teacher, but to become part of the children’s   9  experience. I work one-on-one completing academics with a student.   10 , we work as a group on such activities as cooking, artwork, abstract reasoning. Everyday activities, which may be taken for granted by others,   11  a lot of strength from the children. This has opened my eyes vastly.

One of the   12  reasons why I volunteer to take the work is that I desire to help those who are less   13 . However, it has also helped me to realize my competence. I now know that I have the   14  to work with the disabled. I have lost my fear, and I   15  myself a lot more.

It is true that my work is very   16 ; there are many days that I   17  Bradley exhausted emotionally and physically. There have been times when I have left on the edge of tears   18 . But pity doesn’t heal, love does. And I have grown to love these children in my own way,   19  I see them only once a week. This experience has been both rewarding and satisfying. I’ve learned also that I do have the ability to make a difference in their lives, no matter how small it may be. One smile makes it all   20 .

1.                A.promise        B.claim           C.bother   D.choose

 

2.                A.for            B.on             C.a(chǎn)longside D.besides

 

3.                A.it             B.one            C.the other D.which

 

4.                A.that           B.what           C.whether  D.how

 

5.                A.Transportation   B.communication   C.a(chǎn)pplication    D.direction

 

6.                A.simply          B.completely      C.frequently D.naturally

 

7.                A.treatment       B.commitment     C.motivation D.sympathy

 

8.                A.choice         B.wish           C.decision  D.role

 

9.                A.a(chǎn)gricultural      B.professional     C.technological  D.educational

 

10.               A.Additionally     B.Finally          C.Eventually D.Gradually

 

11.               A.get back        B.build up        C.call for    D.pick out

 

12.               A.chief          B.legal           C.a(chǎn)wkward  D.vital

 

13.               A.unforgettable    B.fortunate       C.hopeless  D.a(chǎn)ctive

 

14.               A.honor          B.opportunity     C.courage   D.a(chǎn)bility

 

15.               A.believe in       B.laugh at        C.worry about    D.care for

 

16.               A.depressing      B.challenging      C.inspiring   D.relaxing

 

17.               A.a(chǎn)pproach       B.visit           C.leave D.desert

 

18.               A.a(chǎn)s well         B.so far          C.in time    D.a(chǎn)t all

 

19.               A.if only          B.even though     C.now that   D.in case

 

20.               A.a(chǎn)musing        B.enjoyable       C.costly D.worthwhile

 

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:20102011年遼寧省本溪市高一下期末考試英語試題 題型:完型填空

 I was on my lunch break in the city, enjoying a salad at an outdoor café, when a shabby homeless lady came waking towards me. She was _36_ everyone who walked past her for spare_37_ and she looked very dirty. My _38  reaction was fear and I hoped she wouldn’t come near me, but she did.. I was on the phone and when she__39_ , I said “ I’m on the phone” in the nicest way I could, telling myself what she needed was a lesson in _40_. She walked away, mumbling(自言自語), “ I’m_41_ you. I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’ll leave.” And she turned the corner.

_42_ ,I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t _43_ . Without another thought, I looked in my _44_ for the spare change I had. I even started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything for all of the change I could _45_ find to give. I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I _46_. She held my hand and said, “ Thank you!” Her hand was 47 and dirty, but I didn’t mind 48 her hand. I wanted to be there for her , when normally I would  49 the other way. She looked at me and said, “Will you touch my face?” And for some reason, I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to 50  .  I could  51 it was as if she had not been touched by a loving, soft hand in ages, 52 . And so I held it there, trying to 53 her with my heart open. It was powerful.

She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to 54  

sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a 55 person to the people I meet during my day.

1.

A.greeting

B.praising

C.a(chǎn)pplying

D.begging

 

2.

A.change

B.room

C.clothes

D.food

 

3.

A.usual

B.instant

C.last

D.general

 

4.

A.came across

B.came out

C.came over

D.came through

 

5.

A.a(chǎn)ttitude

B.trouble

C.practice

D.manners

 

6.

A.calling

B.injuring

C.a(chǎn)nnoying

D.a(chǎn)busing

 

7.

A.Fortunately

B.Normally

C.Immediately

D.Strangely

 

8.

A.rest

B.a(chǎn)ppear

C.enjoy

D.exist

 

9.

A.car

B.table

C.wallet

D.seat

 

10.

A.necessarily

B.possibly

C.mainly

D.certainly

 

11.

A.earned

B.searched

C.found

D.made

 

12.

A.soft

B.rough

C.large

D.neat

 

13.

A.washing

B.waving

C.wiping

D.holding

 

14.

A.lead

B.set

C.turn

D.show

 

15.

A.cry

B.laugh

C.scream

D.shout

 

16.

A.doubt

B.sense

C.determine

D.decide

 

17.

A.if necessary

B.if not

C.if so

D.if ever

 

18.

A.persuade

B.comfort

C.entertain

D.surround

 

19.

A.take

B.get

C.catch

D.make

 

20.

A.kinder

B.richer

C.wiser

D.happier

 

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