Question

【題目】Could cities that float (漂浮) on the sea solve the problems caused by floods and provide food for the world?

Some scientists think so. The idea is already being tested and they believe that floating citied will provide more homes for a growing population, without having to use land needed to grow food. And they believe floating areas will allow more food to be grown, so that no one in the world is hungry.

In some places, cities that float on the sea are already being planned, A company in the Netherlands called DeltaSync thinks that sea cities will save the world, with more than one in ten people living in them.

They say sea cities solve many of the problems the world faces in the 21st century, like not having enough land , more and more people needing homes, fossil fuels (礦物燃料) running low and the increasingly serious problems caused by floods.

DeltaSync says building in the desert (沙漠) is not possible because there is no enough water and that developing ways for people to live in space is still too expensive. So they believe the answer is our oceans, which cover over two thirds of the Earth’s surface. Their plans for floating areas include using algae (海藻) to produce fuel and food.

More than a quarter of the land in the Netherlands already lies underwater and scientists there have spent years trying to find ways to deal with it. In the city of Rotterdam they already have floating homes.

Bart Roeffen from DeltaSync says: “We have plans for neighbourhoods including roads and, in the end, I believe we can build floating cities on the sea.”

【1】DeltaSync is a company that wants to build cities _______．

A．on land B．in space

C．on the sea D．in the desert

【2】Which of the following is the advantage of the cities that DeltaSync wants to build?

A．Providing more jobs for people.

B．Making travel in space possible.

C．Supplying enough water to people.

D．Satisfying more people’s housing needs.

【3】What does Bart Roeffen think of his company’s future plans?

A．He doubts them.

B．He is hopeful of them.

C．He is uncertain about them.

D．He has no idea about them.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Will there be enough water?

B．Will sea cities save the world?

C．Is it possible to live in the desert?

D．Is it expensive to build floating cities?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了人們想要在海上建造房屋的計(jì)劃，并且有一些地方，漂浮城市的計(jì)劃已經(jīng)在進(jìn)行�？茖W(xué)家們認(rèn)為這能為不斷增長(zhǎng)的人口提供更多居住地，其中有一家公司也提出了這種做法的許多好處。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)分析題。根據(jù)第三段In some places, cities that float on the sea are already being planned, A company in the Netherlands called DeltaSync thinks that sea cities will save the world, with more than one in ten people living in them.可知這家公司主要是想要在海上建造房屋，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)分析題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話They say sea cities solve many of the problems the world faces in the 21st century, like not having enough land , more and more people needing homes可知這家公司認(rèn)為建造海上房屋可以減少更多人的住房問(wèn)題，故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Bart Roeffen from DeltaSync says: “We have plans for neighbourhoods including roads and, in the end, I believe we can build floating cities on the sea.”可以看出Bart Roeffen 對(duì)公司未來(lái)的計(jì)劃非常有信心，故選B。

【4】歸納分析題。A、未來(lái)會(huì)有足夠的水嗎B、海上城市能否拯救世界C、可能在沙漠中居住嗎D、建造漂浮城市是否太昂貴，根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容來(lái)看，主要圍繞海上城市的優(yōu)勢(shì)展開(kāi)，故選B。