When times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When we’re hungry, we eat at home instead of going out. We take buses instead of taxis. And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months longer. With college expenses at all-time highs, high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.
One cost-cutting proposal（advice） is to allow college students to get a bachelor’ s degree in three years instead of four. Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient. But there’s a question: Would the quality of undergraduate(本科生)education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a “three-year degree” model.
I doubt that mainstream North American colleges will carry out a three-year curriculum(課程) any time soon. For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits(學分). In addition, at famous universities, the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly “throw out” one quarter of the required credits. Professors will resist(oppose) “diluting(稀釋)” the quality of the education they offer.
In my opinion, a quality four-year education is always superior(更勝一籌) to a quality three-year education. A college education requires enough time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it’ s not a good idea to water down medicine. If we want to help students find their way through university, we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation. We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible. We should give them a chance to earn money as interns(實習生)in meaningful part-time jobs that relate to their university studies, such as the five-year co-op program at Northeastern University.
1.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. most American universities are against the “three-year degree” model
B. many famous US universities are considering adopting the “three-year degree” model
C. professors are willing to accept the “three-year degree” model
D. the “three-year degree” model can make college learning more efficient
2.In most US universities，________.
A. college students are offered the co-op program
B. electives’ credits make up one quarter of the required credits
C. all students are required to finish four-year education before graduation
D. some excellent students can graduate ahead of time
3.We can infer that________.
A. the author is a college professor
B. the author thinks the cost of a university education is too high for people to afford
C. the author considers the university education quality very important
D. the author pays special attention to the all-round development of college students
4.The first paragraph serves as a(n)________．
A. explanation B. definition
C. introduction D. comment
科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年貴州航天高級中學高二上學期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus（柑橘）fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruit and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereals（谷類食品）, and rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
1. It is important for people to eat ________.
A. three times a day
B. dinner at twelve o’clock
C. cooked food all the day
D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
2. People in different countries and different places of the world ________.
A. have the right kinds of food to eat
B. cook their food in the same way
C. have their meals at the same time
D. eat food in different ways
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
4. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A. When people eat their lunch.
B. What to do with the two problems.
C. How to cook food in different ways.
D. Why people eat different kinds of food.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年山西大同第一中學高二上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
完形填空
When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made a deep on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have in the mirror every morning and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a , I know I need to change something.
Remembering that I’ll be soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death, only what is truly important.
About a year ago I was with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs order, which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die. I with that diagnosis all the days. , at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all . No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of . It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.
Your time is , so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be by dogma(教條)—which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner . And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart.
1.A. impression B. curse C. decision D. joke
2.A. seen B. looked C. found D. lost
3.A. would B. should C. might D. could
4.A. hurry B. line C. moment D. row
5.A. successful B. rich C. dead D. frustrated
6.A. apologies B. fortune C. impressions D. choices
7.A. proving B. leaving C. confirming D. telling
8.A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. found
9.A. on B. for C. in D. at
10.A. met B. got C. did D. lived
11.A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So
12.A. incurable B. curable C. fatal D. changeable
13.A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone
14.A. want B. avoid C. share D. escape
15.A. destination B. life C. science D. disease
16.A. make up B. make for C. make out D. make way
17.A. distant B. short C. long D. away
18.A. limited B. rare C. enough D. lost
19.A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped
20.A. voice B. love C. direction D. Confusion
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川一中高一上期末英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
A．根據語境用適當的關系詞填空：
1.There are many reasons _____ people like traveling.
2.This is the iPad _____ I spent 3,000 yuan.
3.We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.
4.Is there anyone in your class _______ family is in the country?
5.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment __they live.
6.Until now , we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children ,___ is quite unexpected.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆寧夏銀川第二中學高三上學期統(tǒng)練一英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
“Selfie” (自拍) joins ranks of dictionary words.
In 2002, an Australian man went to his friend’s 21st birthday party. He got drunk, tripped on some steps and cut his lip. He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends on an online forum. “And sorry about the focus,” he wrote, “it was a selfie.” That was the first recorded use of the word “selfie”, according to linguistic experts at Oxford Dictionaries.
On Nov 19, Oxford Dictionaries declared “selfie” Word of the Year for 2013, in honor of the term having taken over the world thanks to millions of smart phone self-portraits and the resulting shares on social media.
So what does the choice of the word say about our culture? Mary Elizabeth Williams, writing in Salon magazine, says the word reminds us that contemporary culture is defined by our narcissism(自戀).Megan Jackson from a local newspaper points out a selfie may only focus on appearance.
Selfies invite judgment based on appearance alone. What kind of cultural influence does this have on women? Erin Gloria Ryan on Jezebel says selfies teach young woman to obsess over their appearance and judge themselves on the basis of beauty rather than accomplishments. “They’re a reflection of the warped way we teach girls to see themselves as decorative,” said Ryan.
In Slate magazine, Rachel Simmons has the opposite view. She argues that selfies are an example of young women promoting themselves and taking control of their own self-presentation. Think of each one, she says, as “a tiny pulse of girl pride —a shout-out to the self”.
1.Which of the following is true about the first use of “selfie”?
A. The Australian man created it to celebrate his friend’s 21st birthday.
B. The Australian man created by chance when he got drunk and shared his photo online.
C. The Oxford Dictionary used it to thank the creation of smart phone.
D. The social media were so advanced that they made the word transmitted.
2.The underlined word “tripped” in the first paragraph probably means “________”.
A. traveled B. stepped lightly
C. fell down D. made mistakes
3.Who holds a positive opinion towards selfie in the life of women?
A. Mary Elizabeth. B. Megan Jackson.
C. Erin Gloria Ryan. D. Rachel Simmons.
4.The text is mainly concerned with ________.
A. the introduction of the word “selfie”
B. the choice of the word “selfie”
C. the history of the word “selfie”
D. the characteristics of the word “selfie”
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年廣東佛山一中高一上學期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
David Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award (獎金). This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.
In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team. In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.
His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996-1997 season, he scored an surprising goal from beyond the halfway line; seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.
1.Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?
A. success B. interest
C. prize D. skill
2.The unusually surprising way that he scored goals______.
A. helped him to gain many prizes for Essex
B. kept him playing for Leeds United
C. offered him the chance to join the national team
D. made him popular and famous
3.Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?
a. Beckham played his first football league game.
b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.
c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team.
d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp.
e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex.
A. e, d, a, c, b B. b, e, d, a, c
C. e, b, a, d, c D. b, d, e, c, a
4.The passage mainly talks about______.
A. how Beckham became a successful football player
B. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goals
C. when Beckham became famous all over Britain
D. why Beckham could win in football league games
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年河北正定中學高一上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
近段時間你發(fā)現校園內浪費現象嚴重，請你在班會上發(fā)表演講，談談你所看到的浪費現象及危害，并就這一現象發(fā)表個人見解。
浪費現象 | 1. 不關水、不關教室的電燈 2. 食堂里的桌子上丟滿食物 3. 校園里亂丟紙張、書本 |
造成危害 | 1. 浪費資源 2. 形成壞習慣，不利于品德養(yǎng)成 3. 浪費金錢，增加父母經濟負擔 |
個人認識 | 適當發(fā)揮 |
注意：1. 詞數100左右；
2. 演講的開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯：食堂canteen 給某人增加經濟負擔 add financial burden to sb
Dear friends,
May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆浙江省高三上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
SELF-REFLECTION OF TEACHING PRACTICES READING, WRITING,TALKING
Please do not sign your name．Mark the responses that most nearly reflect your teaching practices．This is one way to reflect your practices and how much you got out of it．
Keep one copy and give one to your tutor(s0．
HOW OFTEN:
0=never 1=rarely 2=sometimes (1-2x/ week)
3=moderately(3x/week) 4=often(4x/week) 5=daily
1.According to the passage, who most probably mark the responses in the form?
A．Professional tutors．
B．Language teachers．
C．Personal physician．
D．Psychological therapist．
2.According to the passage, which frequency degree would you choose if you carry out the practice in the form not at all often?
A．0
B．1
C．2
D．3
3.Mr．Kent bears EXTENTION OF LEARNING idea in mind, he quite often tends to ______．
A．always set groups to encourage students to work out something by putting heads together
B．prepare grade-level materials for teaching
C．develop students reading skills during pre- while-and- post-reading stage
D．provide students with extra learning materials to further their study
4.Mrs．Grace likes to share her version of tasks outcome in class, which could be labeled ____．
A．ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING
B．KNOWLEDGE CONSTRUCTION
C．DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIES
D．SELF-SELECTION
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河南省八市高三12月聯考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達（共1小題）
假如你是李華，你的好友David在中學生英語歌詠比賽中榮獲一等獎。請你根據以下內容，給他寫一封祝賀信。內容包括：
1．向他表示祝賀；
2．請他介紹成功的經驗；
3．希望有一天能像他一樣取得成功。
注意：
1．詞數100左右。
2．開頭和結尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數。
3．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear David,
I hear that you have own first prize_________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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