Every time you go shopping, the vegetables and fruit look so tempting that you wish you could buy all of them. Some people are lucky and can grow the fruit and vegetables in the gardens that they have. While getting fresh vegetables, they can also achieve great cost cutting.
Mushrooms are expensive and can also go bad very quickly. Mushrooms can also be grown easily in a dark environment. In fact it’s better than growing other vegetables since you really don’t need an outdoor space. A special type of soil that is good for growing mushrooms is easily available.
Actually mushrooms aren’t even vegetables; they are fungi(菌類) and for this reason, you don’t even require sunlight to grow them. Well how does one go about growing mushrooms? You could always Google “growing mushrooms” and you will find a number of mushroom growing kits(工具) available online that area effective and not very expensive either.
Mushrooms can be added to any dish that you cook. Simply use them in pizzas, salads and anything that you pretty much fancy. Grow mushrooms in your own house and use them whenever you want. Fresh mushrooms are tastier than the ones that are stored in your refrigerator.
If you have had a really good crop of mushrooms, then you can even store them. Ideally you should use the white variety of the mushrooms. Simply pick them, slice them and put them on a cookie sheet in a freezer. When they area frozen, just put them in a zip lock and you can use them when you want to. They give a really great taste to the dish that you are making. Thaw them before you use them.
You should try growing mushrooms, since it’s cost-effective. Furthermore, you can eat the fresh mushrooms any time that you want.
小題1: What is an advantage of growing vegetables according to the passage?
A．You can eat all kinds of vegetables
B．You are lucky to eat what you like
C．You can save lots of money
D．You can satisfy your desire
小題2: Mushrooms are different from other vegetables in that      .
A．they can be grown where there is no light
B．they can grow well in an outdoor space
C．it is easy for them to go bad in a few days
D．they can grow without soil
小題3: The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that          .
A．mushrooms are not vegetables
B．Internet helps us a lot
C．mushrooms are available online
D．it is easy to grow mushrooms
小題4:Which of the following is the right order of storing mushrooms?
a. put them on a cookie sheet in the refrigerator
b. place frozen mushrooms in a zip lock
c. cut them into slices
d. choose the white mushrooms
A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．d-c-a-bC．a(chǎn)-d-c-bD．d-a-c-b
小題5: What would be the best title for this passage?
A．It is easy and fun to grow mushrooms
B．We should eat more fruit and vegetables
C．Mushrooms online are very expensive
D．Mushrooms—tasty and healthy vegetables

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析：
小題1:C 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句While getting fresh vegetables, they can also achieve great cost cutting.說明自己種菜可以降低生活的成本，可以省錢。故C正確。
小題2:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Actually mushrooms aren’t even vegetables; they are fungi(菌類) and for this reason, you don’t even require sunlight to grow them.說明A正確。
小題3:D 段落大意題。本段說明種植蘑菇，你不需要陽(yáng)光，也不需要很貴的設(shè)備，蘑菇很容易種植，故D正確。
小題4:B 排序題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段. Ideally you should use the white variety of the mushrooms. Simply pick them, slice them and put them on a cookie sheet in a freezer. When they area frozen, just put them in a zip lock and you can use them when you want to說明B的順序正確。
小題5:A 主旨大意題。文章講述了種植蘑菇很容易也很有趣。不需要太多的工具，也不需要很高的水平，故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章講述了種植蘑菇很容易也很有趣。不需要太多的工具，也不需要很高的水平。文章考查全面，要求考生能根據(jù)題目要求，準(zhǔn)確定位考查內(nèi)容，做出準(zhǔn)確判斷。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A group of graduates, well established in their careers, were talking at a reunion and decided to visit their old university professor, now retired. During their visit, the conversation turned to complaints about stress in their work and lives.
Offering his guests hot chocolate, the professor went into the kitchen and returned with a large pot of hot chocolate and other things including cups-porcelain(瓷杯子), glass, crystal, some plain looking, some expensive, some elegant -- telling them to help themselves to the hot chocolate.
When they all had a cup of hot chocolate in hand, the professor said: "I notice that all the nice looking and expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. The cup that you're drinking from adds nothing to the quality of the hot chocolate. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was hot chocolate, not the cup; but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each others cups. Now consider this: Life is the hot chocolate; your job, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life. The cup you have does not define, nor change the quality of life you have. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the hot chocolate we have. The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything that they have. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Thank the Lord for your blessings in 2011. And enjoy your hot chocolate in 2012!”
小題1: When did they decide to go to see their professor?
A．After the reunion.B．During the get-together.
C．Before they graduated.D．Just after the professor retired.
小題2:Why did the professor offer them different cups?
A．Because cups were not enough for everyone.
B．Because cups were beautiful.
C．Because the professor wanted to teach them something.
D．Because hot chocolate should be contained in different cups.
小題3:What caused the professor to say those words?
A．Their graduation.B．Their reunion.C．Their visit.D．Their complaints.
小題4:What does the word “cup” in this passage refer to?
A．LifeB．happy things in life
C．hot chocolateD．tools to hold and contain life
小題5:What is the purpose of the professor’s words?
A．To tell them life is not easy, so try their best to be happy.
B．To educate them that the happiest people don't have the best of everything.
C．To wish them to be grateful to their life and make the best of everything that they have.
D．To use different cups to tell them they should try different things in life.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Research shows that much of our predisposition （傾向） towards determination, sociability and self - control and sense of purpose is in our genes．In fact, our DNA plays a bigger role in influencing these traits （ characteristics）than our upbringing （兒童期的教養(yǎng)）and the company we keep．Taken together, these aspects of personality can make the difference between success and failure, say the Edinburgh University researchers．        
They questioned more than 800 pairs of twins about their attitudes to life to tease apart the influences of nature and nurture．Comparing identical twins, who share all their DNA and their up bringing, with non-identical twins, who have a shared background but are no more genetically alike than other brothers and sisters, is a technique often used by researchers to quantify the influence of genetics．
The results, published in the Journal of Personality, showed that genes play a much bigger role than lifestyle, with self-control particularly etched （銘刻） into our DNA．                   
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Researcher Professor Timothy Bates said, "Ever since the ancient Greeks, people Lave de hated the nature of a good life and the nature of a virtuous life．Why do some people seem to manage their lives, have good relationships and cooperate to achieve their goals while others do not? Previously,  the role of family and the environment around the home often controlled people' s ideas about what affected psychological well-being．However, this work emphasizes a much more powerful influence from genetics．"
However, those who haven' t been dealt a helpful hand of genes shouldn' t he too depressed．The professor says a sense of purpose is the key and advises those who are eager for success to focus their thoughts on making a difference．
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A．Our DNA is the only factor to decide our traits．
B．Our DNA plays a decisive role, in achieving success．
C．Education plays little part in the formation of our character．
D．Society has Little effect on us in our personality．
小題2:The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to someone who                ．
A．is born successfulB．determines to make a difference
C．makes great effortD．a(chǎn)dmits defeat easily
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A．some people can live a good life because they can manage their lives
B．people haven't made it clear yet what is the key personality trait（持點(diǎn),特征） to be a success
C．in ancient Greece the role of family and the environment was ignored
D．the relationship between personality and success has always been people's concern
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A．determinationB．kindnessC．politenessD．sociability
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．How do people work hard?B．Why can some people succeed?
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be____36____ .
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Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer ___55____in the future.
小題1:
A．beautifulB．unlimitedC．rareD．valuable
小題2:
A．commonB．the sameC．changeableD．different
小題3:
A．crowdedB．smallC．dirtyD．busy
小題4:
A．protectingB．savingC．pollutingD．fighting
小題5:
A．may notB．will notC．shall notD．could not
小題6:
A．wondersB．realizesC．considerD．discovers
小題7:
A．polesB．boatsC．methodsD．ideas
小題8:
A．mountainsB．the seaC．treesD．forests
小題9:
A．continueB．haveC．oughtD．will go on
小題10:
A．growB．plantC．saveD．cut down
小題11:
A．ThusB．HoweverC．Generally speakingD．Therefore
小題12:
A．stillB．evenC．a(chǎn)lsoD．certainly
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A．too manyB．a(chǎn) fewC．someD．few
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A．productionB．pollutionC．populationD．revolution
小題15:
A．housesB．vegetablesC．foodD．lives
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A．fruitB．meatC．fishD．grain
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A．feedsB．increasesC．suppliesD．helps
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A．useB．stayC．keepD．last
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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C．boarding schoolD．primary school
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A．children have problems with day care
B．there is no negative effect on infants who go to school before three
C．there is a long-term effect on infants who go to school before three
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy traffic．At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is really worldwide．On several occasions over the past decade，a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in distant areas away from any industrial cities．In fact，the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution．Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels(coal and oil)is creating a “greenhouse effect”—— keeping heat reflected from the earth and raising the world’s average temperature．If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York，Boston，Miami，and New Orleans will be in water．
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A．caused widespread damage in the countryside
B．a(chǎn)ffected the entire eastern half of the United States
C．had a very bad effect on health
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A．shares the same view with the scientists．
B．is uncertain of its occurrence
C．rejects it as being ungrounded
D．thinks that it will destroy the world soon
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A．counter-actB．break fromC．get alongD．communicate
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A．the greenhouse effect
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you make a mistake, big or small, cherish (珍視) it like it’s the most precious thing in the world, because in some ways, it is.
Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, get mad at ourselves.
And that’s only natural. Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We’ve been scolded when we make mistakes—at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious（無意識(shí)的）reaction.
Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world. They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.
By trial and error—trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes—we have figured out how to make electric light, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, to fly.
Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius possible.
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So if you value learning，if you value growing and improving，then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.
小題1:Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes?
A．Because mistakes make us suffer a lot.
B．Because it’s a natural part in our life.
C．Because we’ve been taught so from a young age.
D．Because mistakes have ruined many people’s careers.
小題2:According to the passage, what is the right attitude to mistakes?
A．We should try to avoid making mistakes.
B．We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.
C．We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.
D．We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.
小題3:The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A．a(chǎn) small child learning to walk
B．a(chǎn) kindergarten child learning to draw
C．a(chǎn) primary pupil learning to read
D．a(chǎn) school teenager learning to write
小題4:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．most of us can really grow from success
B．growing and improving are based on mistakes
C．we learn to make mistakes by trial and error
D．we read about something and know how to do it right away
小題5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．Value MistakesB．Mistakes Make Things Possible
C．Try to Avoid MistakesD．Life is a Journey Full of Mistakes

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you do not use  your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．Everybody knows that ．yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．
When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever noticed that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from these people:Practise remembering．
小題1:One has a poor memory mainly because       ．
A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．his memory is not often used
D．he can’t read or write
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,       .
A．you can’t use them any more
B．they will become stronger
C．they become weak and won’t become stronger until you use them again
D．they will become neither stronger nor weaker
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Your memory, like your arms or legs,becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C．Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D．A good memory comes from more practice.
小題4:Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because       .
A．they have saved much trouble
B．they have saveed much time to remember things
C．they have to use their memories all the time
D．they can’t write everything in a little notebook
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arams or Legs
B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．Strong Arms and God Memories
D．Learn from the People

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