23. SHANZHAI, a phrase that entered Chinese Internet-speak in 2008, has ______ into everyday commerce.

   A. turned over     B. gone over         C. looked over     D. split over

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假貨) after “Shanzhai Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.

       Besides “Shanzhai” has electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.

       “Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates something famous.The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat.

       In southwestern China’s Chongqing Municipality, a “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the “Shanzhai” version “Water Cube” is popular with tourists too.Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.

       Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears naturally to attract people.“In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” Xie said.

       Tian Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that “Shanzhai” culture never copies classic things, only trendy products.In that sense, it’s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.

       Though controversial, “Shanzhai” culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.

       To the mainstream culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, said Xie.Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.

The Chinese Word“Shanzhai”may have its origin in _________.

       A.fake cellphones           B.electronic products

       C.Spring Festival Gala     D.Olympics buildings

The underlined word “imitates” is closest in meaning to _______.

       A.steals               B.copies              C.a(chǎn)dvertises       D.cheats

According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.

       A.The action that a person imitates famous people

       B.a(chǎn)nything that imitates something famous

       C.those similar names to famous brand

       D.products with poor techniques and quality

We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.

       A.will be held back by “Shanzhai” culture

       B.will sooner or later be replaced by “Shanzhai”culture

       C.may develop faster because of the challenging of “Shanzhai”culture

       D.thinks nothing of the challenge of “Shanzhai”culture

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

近日來,山寨文化已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在人們的視野中,特別是山寨手機日趨走紅,對此現(xiàn)象人們看法不一。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文,簡要介紹該現(xiàn)象,并談?wù)勀愕挠^點。短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。

30%的人認(rèn)為山寨手機

1.外觀漂亮; 2 價格低廉; 3 滿足大多數(shù)人的要求; 4. 品種繁多。

70%的人認(rèn)為山寨手機

1. 不可靠; 2.產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量差; 3. 售后服務(wù)得不到保障; 4. 很多消費者買了之后大呼上當(dāng)。

Recently, Shanzhai culture has already come into people’s views, especially Shanzhai mobile phones which are increasingly more popular. Different opnions on this phenomenon are as follows…

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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆寧夏銀川一中高三第六次考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

The 115-year-old prestigious (有名望的)Oxford Dictionary will now include popular new Chinese terms like“shanzhai” “youtiao” and “fangnu”, as part of the modern Chinese language.
As China plays a more and more important role in the world economy, the Chinese language is forever developing, attracting more attention from people who want to understand this ancient yet lively language.
For instance, the word “shanzhai” is used to describe the countless knockoffs(名牌仿制品)of iPhones or designer bags imprinted with Louis Vuitton logos.
Another new term in the new edition is the word “fangnu”, or a “mortgage slave” —a term used to describe the phenomenon in large cities where well-educated youth complain of a miserable existence due to the heavy burden of a home mortgage.
All these new or often fashionable terms can be found in the new Oxford English –Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary that was unveiled(公布于眾的)in the recently concluded Beijing International Book Fair last week.
The dictionary now is available for retail sales since the beginning of this month.This dictionary is the largest single volume English-Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary and contains 670,000 words and phrases after five years of preparation.Sixty editors from the Oxford University Press and its partner in China—the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press—worked together on the project.According to Julie Kleeman, the dictionary’s chief editor, most of the firm’s editors were Chinese, while about one fourth were native-English speakers.
“We don’t want to make it florid(絢麗的), we want it to be modern and conversational...many of the words in the present dictionary are no longer in use,” said Kleeman.“The need for studying Chinese by foreigners today is totally different from decades ago...Precise, native and practical—that is our main advantage,” she said.
Kleeman said newer publications updates will be available only for the online version as language often changes too quickly for book versions to keep pace.The online version will also offer a Chinese phonetic pronunciation guide.The online version, allowing access via different platforms from the PC to the iPad, will be ready “as soon as possible”, Kleeman said.
【小題1】 According to the above passage, we learn that ________.

A.knockoffs can be found in China but not very often.
B.the Oxford University Press made the dictionary without outside aid.
C.most Chinese editors are also native speakers of English.
D.well-educated youth in China’s big cities have difficulty buying houses.
【小題2】 The possible reason why newer publications updates are not available for book versions is that ________.
A.book versions can’t keep up with the changes of language.
B.the computer network is available everywhere.
C.book versions can’t offer a Chinese phonetic pronunciation guide.
D.computer technology like the PC and the iPad keeps pace with language.
【小題3】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.New Chinese terms like “shanzhai” and “fangnu” have got into Oxford Dictionary.
B.The latest Oxford English-Chinese, Chinese-English Dictionary is on the market.
C.Oxford Dictionary has become more fashionable due to the Chinese language.
D.Beijing International Book Fair was where the new Oxford Dictionary was published

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科目:高中英語 來源:浙江省舟山市2010屆高三高考模擬試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解

 

The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假貨) after “Shenzhen Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.

Besides “Shanzhai” has electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.

“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates something famous.

The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat.

In southwestern China’s Chongqing Municipality, a “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the “Shanzhai” version “Water Cube” is popular with tourists too. Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.

Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears naturally to attract people.

“In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” Xie said.

Tian Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that “Shanzhai” culture never copies classic things, only trendy products. In that sense, it’s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.

Though controversial, “Shanzhai” culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.

To the mainstream culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, said Xie.

Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.

1. The Chinese Word“Shanzhai”may have its origin in _________.

A. fake cellphones          B. electronic products 

C. Spring Festival Gala     D. Olympics buildings

2. A. The underlined word “imitates” is closest in meaning to _______.

A. steals     B. copies     C. advertises    D. cheats

3. A. According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.

A. The action that a person imitates famous people

B. anything that imitates something famous

C. those similar names to famous brand

D. products with poor techniques and quality

4. A. We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.

A. Will be held back by “Shanzhai” culture

B. will sooner or later be replaced by “Shanzhai”culture

C. may develop faster because of the challenging of “Shanzhai”culture

D. thinks nothing of the challenge of “Shanzhai”culture

5. Which of the following might be the best title of passage?

A.“Shanzhai”culture will definitely fade out

B.“Shanzhai”culture –the mountain village culture

C.“Shanzhai”culture – the mainstream culture

D.“Shanzhai”culture takes on life of its own  

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年安徽省高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假貨) after “Shanzhai Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.

         Besides “Shanzhai” has electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.

         “Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates something famous.The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat.

         In southwestern China’s Chongqing Municipality, a “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the “Shanzhai” version “Water Cube” is popular with tourists too.Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.

         Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears naturally to attract people.“In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” Xie said.

         Tian Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that “Shanzhai” culture never copies classic things, only trendy products.In that sense, it’s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.

         Though controversial, “Shanzhai” culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.

         To the mainstream culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, said Xie.Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.

1.The Chinese Word“Shanzhai”may have its origin in _________.

         A.fake cellphones    B.electronic products

         C.Spring Festival Gala        D.Olympics buildings

2.The underlined word “imitates” is closest in meaning to _______.

         A.steals                B.copies               C.a(chǎn)dvertises        D.cheats

3.According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.

         A.The action that a person imitates famous people

         B.a(chǎn)nything that imitates something famous

         C.those similar names to famous brand

         D.products with poor techniques and quality

4.We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.

         A.will be held back by “Shanzhai” culture

         B.will sooner or later be replaced by “Shanzhai”culture

         C.may develop faster because of the challenging of “Shanzhai”culture

         D.thinks nothing of the challenge of “Shanzhai”culture

 

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