18．假如你是負(fù)責(zé)美國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)華夏令營(yíng)的一名中方工作人員，收到了美國(guó)營(yíng)員Peter的電子郵件，他在動(dòng)身來(lái)中國(guó)之前，想了解一下中方給他安排的寄宿家庭（host family）的有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列信息回復(fù)郵件：
1．住房寬敞，有私家車；2．懂英語(yǔ)，樂(lè)于交流；3．去年接待過(guò)美國(guó)學(xué)生．
注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；
（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫；
（3）信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your e-mail asking about the family we have arranged for you to stay with．
Yours，
Li Hua．

分析 本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，根據(jù)提示信息假如你是負(fù)責(zé)美國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)華夏令營(yíng)的一名中方工作人員，收到了美國(guó)營(yíng)員Peter的電子郵件，他在動(dòng)身來(lái)中國(guó)之前，想了解一下中方給他安排的寄宿家庭（host family）的有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列信息回復(fù)郵件，寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、住房寬敞，有私家車；2．懂英語(yǔ)，樂(lè)于交流；3．去年接待過(guò)美國(guó)學(xué)生． 2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫．本文寫作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：located in 位于；apart from 除…之外；places of interest名勝古跡； have no difficulty in在…方面沒(méi)有困難；Located in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood，a large fully-equipped apartment answers all your need．（高分句型一）
Because all the members of the family can speak fluent English and are outgoing，I'm sure you will have no difficulty in communicating with them．（高分句型二）Above all，they hosted two American students last year，through which they have gained lots of experience．（高分句型三）

解答 Dear Peter，
      I'm very glad to receive your e-mail asking about the family we have arranged for you to stay with．
      Located in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood，a large fully-equipped apartment answers all your need．（高分句型一）Apart from the convenient public transportation，the family's own car can also take you to some nearby places of interest．Because all the members of the family can speak fluent English and are outgoing，I'm sure you will have no difficulty in communicating with them．（高分句型二）Above all，they hosted two American students last year，through which they have gained lots of experience．（高分句型三）In addition，the hostess's expert cooking can guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food．
      Now they are fully prepared to host you and make friends with you．And I do hope you will have a pleasant time in China．See you soon．
                                                                                                                                                                                                Yours，
                                                                                                                                                                                                Li Hua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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