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When we’re young children, many of us seem to have little trouble making new friends. 1. . As adults, we tend to become more guarded with new people and have less time to devote to friendships. Consequently, most of us find it much harder to make new friends. If you’ve never experienced a close friendship, even as a child, you may find it even harder. But we all need and want good friends, even those of us who may sometimes pretend otherwise.

The need for friends is instinctual (本能的). Our survival used to depend on having friends to hunt and find food with, to help us build shelter and keep our families safe. 2. They add meaning to life. They help you enjoy the good times and overcome the difficult ones. While strong relationships with friends can be a huge source of fun and pleasure, they are also important for your physical and emotional health.

Good friends can:

● 3.

Even if it’s just having someone to share your problems with, friends can help you cope with serious illness, the loss of a job or loved one, the breakup of a relationship, or any other challenge in life.

● Help you to reach your goals.

Whether you’re trying to get fit, give up smoking, or otherwise improve your life, encouragement from a friend can really boost your willpower. 4.

● Improve your mood.

Happiness can be infectious. 5.

● Reduce stress and depression.

Having an active social life can benefit your immune system and help reduce isolation, a major factor for depression.

A. Friendships take time to form and even more time to deepen.

B. Provide support when you're going through tough times.

C. But as we age, friendships grow and develop differently.

D. Spending time with positive friends can be happy.

E. Yet they are less important nowadays.

F. It also increases your chances of success.

G. Today,good friends are just as important.

1.C

2.G

3.B

4.F

5.D

【解析】

試題分析:本文談到了好的朋友對人生的重要性,朋友可以提供幫助、幫你實現(xiàn)目標、讓你心情變好、還可以緩解你的壓力,人人都需要朋友。

1.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前句提到了小時候的友誼,后句則提到了成人后的友情,而C選項內容But as we age, friendships grow and develop differently.恰好符合語境,起到承接作用,故選C。

2.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前句提到古時朋友的重要性,后句They add meaning to life,說明現(xiàn)在朋友也重要,而G選項 Today,good friends are just as important.符合語境,故選G。

3.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文內容friends can help you cope with serious illness,可知朋友能提供幫助,B選項Provide support when you're going through tough times.符合題意,選B。

4.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)小標題Help you to reach your goals.可知此段講成功,而F選項It also increases your chances of success.符合題意,故選F。

5.

考點:考查信息匹配

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