In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my __36__, it was the same score.
Later that evening, I _37_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our _38_ much better than an IQ test. We _39_ that Michael’s score must have been a __40___ and we should treat him ___41___ as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _42 _ grades in the school, especially _43_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
Michael _44_ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _45_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _46_ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _47_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _48_, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the _49_ we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then _50_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _51_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _52_.
Children often do as _53_ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, _54_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _55_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.
1. A.joy B.surprise C.dislike D.disappointment
2. A.tearfully B.fearfully C.cheerfully D.hopefully
3. A.student B.son C.friend D.doctor
4. A.a(chǎn)rgued B.realized C.decided D.understood
5.A. joke B. mistake C. warning D wonder.
6. A.specially B.strictly C.naturally D.carefully
7. A.poor B.good C.a(chǎn)verage D.standard
8. A.in B.a(chǎn)bout C.of D.for
9. A.visited B.chose C.passed D.entered
10. A.a(chǎn)llowed B.described C.required D.offered
11. A.missed B.held C.delayed D.a(chǎn)ttended
12. A.high B.same C.low D.different
13. A.curiously B.eagerly C.calmly D.jokingly
14. A.faith B.interest C.pride D.delight
15. A.looked for B.a(chǎn)sked for C.waited for D.prepared for
16. A.received B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.organized D.discussed
17. A.imperfect B.impossible C.uncertain D.unsatisfactory
18. A.honestly B.much C.well D.bravely
19. A.hear B.learn C.expect D.speak
20. A.wise B.rude C.shy D.stupid
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.D
【解析】
試題分析:對(duì)于成功,智商真的有那么重要嗎?文章通過(guò)一個(gè)故事告訴了我們到底重要不重要!
1.考查名詞:disappointment 意為“失望,失意,沮喪;挫折”,to one’s disappointment意為“使某人失望的是”;to one’s joy意為“使某人高興的是”;to one’s surprise意為“使某人吃驚的是”;to one’s dislike 意為“使某人不喜歡的是”。選D
2.考查副詞:tearfully意為“含淚地”。根據(jù)上文中“In the clinic,I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.”可判斷出由于Michael測(cè)試成績(jī)不好而感到難過(guò),因此是含著眼淚把這件事告訴Frank。fearfully 意為“可怕地”;cheerfully意為“高興地”;hopefully意為“抱有希望地”。 選A
3.考查名詞:son意為“兒子”。根據(jù)下文中的“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”可判斷出作者是Michael的母親。student 意為“學(xué)生”;friend 意為“朋友”;doctor意為“醫(yī)生”。 選B
4.考查動(dòng)詞:decide意為“決定”,根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出他們決定不把Michael智力測(cè)試的分?jǐn)?shù)作為一次錯(cuò)誤的成績(jī)。argue 意為“辯論,爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)辯(某事、某論點(diǎn)等),為(某事,某論點(diǎn)等)作辯解”;realize意為“實(shí)認(rèn),實(shí)感,領(lǐng)悟,了解,體會(huì)”;understand意為“懂得;了解,明白,理解,領(lǐng)悟,領(lǐng)會(huì)(真意等);熟悉,通曉(學(xué)問(wèn)等),知道”。 選C
5.考查名詞:mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”。根據(jù)下文中的“we should treat him naturally as usual”可判斷出他們決定把Michael智力測(cè)試的分?jǐn)?shù)作為一次錯(cuò)誤的成績(jī)。joke 意為“笑話,戲謔,詼諧”;warning意為“警告,警報(bào),警戒,訓(xùn)誡”;wonder意為“不可思議,奇異,奇妙,奇異的事情(東西),奇跡,奇觀,奇才”。 選B
6.考查副詞:naturally意為“自然地”,表示自然地對(duì)待Michael,而不把他當(dāng)作一個(gè)弱智的兒童。specially 意為“特殊地”;strictly意為“嚴(yán)格地”;carefully意為“小心地”。 選C
7.考查形容詞:good意為“好的”,根據(jù)下文中的“which was a great comfort”可判斷出Michael獲得了好的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。poor 意為“拙劣的”;average意為“平均的,普通的,一般的”;standard意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,模范的,規(guī)范化的”。 選B
8.考查介詞:in意為“在……方面”,根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)biology and chemistry可判斷出尤其是生物和化學(xué)方面Michael的成績(jī)特別優(yōu)秀。about 意為“對(duì)于,關(guān)于”;of意為“(表示所屬關(guān)系)……的,屬于……的;(部分)……之中的,在……中”;for意為“(表示目的)為了”。 選A
9.考查動(dòng)詞:enter意為“進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)“Indiana University”可判斷出在1951年Michael考入了Indiana University。visit 意為“游覽,參觀”;choose 意為“選,選擇,挑選,揀,選定”;pass 意為“經(jīng)過(guò),通過(guò),穿過(guò),越過(guò),超過(guò),掠過(guò),前進(jìn)”。 選D
10.考查動(dòng)詞:由題意可知他選修的課程比學(xué)這門(mén)專業(yè)所需要的課程要多。require意為“需要”;allow意為“準(zhǔn)許(做某事),許可(某現(xiàn)象存在)”;describe意為“記述,敘述,描寫(xiě),評(píng)述”;offer意為“提供,提出,提議,伸出(手等)”。 選C
11.考查動(dòng)詞:attend 意為“出席”;miss意為“沒(méi)打中,沒(méi)猜中,沒(méi)到手,沒(méi)拿到,沒(méi)抓到,沒(méi)達(dá)到”;hold 意為“控制,保持……的狀態(tài),支持,托住,壓住,止住,吸住(注意等)”;delay意為“延遲,拖延,耽擱”。 選D
12.考查形容詞:根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出Michael在小時(shí)候的智商是很低的,這時(shí),作者把他智商分?jǐn)?shù)很低這件事告訴了他。low意為“低的”;high 意為“高的”;same意為“相同的,同樣的,同種的”;different意為“不同的,不一致的,有差別的”。 選C
13.考查副詞:jokingly意為“開(kāi)玩笑地”。根據(jù)Michael說(shuō)的話“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor,not until after I graduated from medical school!”可判斷出他以開(kāi)玩笑的口吻對(duì)自己的父母說(shuō)。curiously 意為“好奇地”;eagerly意為“熱心地,急切地”;calmly意為“平靜地,安靜地,冷靜地”;A、B、C三項(xiàng)都與當(dāng)時(shí)的氣氛不相符。選D
14.考查名詞:faith 意為“信任”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出由于Michael在小時(shí)候的智商的分?jǐn)?shù)很低,但他的父母并沒(méi)有把他當(dāng)作弱智的兒童對(duì)待,而是像對(duì)待其他的孩子那樣對(duì)待他,正是這種信任使他在學(xué)業(yè)上取得了成績(jī)。interest 意為“興趣,關(guān)注,愛(ài)好”;pride意為“驕傲,自尊(心),自豪,得意,自滿”;delight意為“歡喜,高興,愉快”。 選 A
15.考查詞組:asked for 意為“要求”。根據(jù)下文中“We went to the same clinic”和“This time Michael scored 126,an increase of 36 points.”可判斷出Michael要求再做一次智商測(cè)試。look for 意為“尋找”;wait for意為“等待”;prepare for意為“準(zhǔn)備”。 選B
16.考查動(dòng)詞:receive意為“接收,接受”,根據(jù)上文中的“In the clinic,I asked if Michael could be retested,so the specialist tested him again.”可判斷出18年前 Michael在這個(gè)診所里接受過(guò)智商測(cè)試。accept 意為“接受”。receive和accept均可表示”接收,接受”,但receive表示接收者客觀地收到,并不表示愿意接受與否。accept表示收到者經(jīng)過(guò)考慮,主觀上愿意接受所接之物。organize意為“組織,編組,創(chuàng)立,創(chuàng)辦,發(fā)起”。discuss意為“議論,討論,辯論”。 選A
17.考查形容詞:impossible意為“不可能的”。根據(jù)上文中的“This time Michael scored 126,an increase of 36 points.”可判斷出一個(gè)人智商增加了30分被認(rèn)為是不可能的事。imperfect 意為“不完全的,有缺點(diǎn)的”;uncertain意為“不定的,含糊的;不確定的,易變的;不可靠的”;unsatisfactory意為“不能令人滿意的;不合要求的,不充分的”。 選B
18.考查副詞:well意為“好地”,在此表示兒童像成年人那樣做得一樣好。honestly 意為“真誠(chéng)地,公正地”;much意為“很,非常,多;幾乎”;bravely意為“勇敢地”。 選C
19.考查動(dòng)詞:expect 意為“期望”,在此表示家長(zhǎng)和老師期望他們做得與成年人一樣好。hear of意為“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”;learn意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;speak of意為“談及,說(shuō)到”。 選C
20.考查形容詞:根據(jù)下文中的“he may play the role of a foolish child”可判斷出如果對(duì)孩子說(shuō)你是愚蠢的,他們就會(huì)扮演愚蠢的孩子的角色。stupid 意為“愚蠢的”;wise意為“有智慧的,聰明的,賢明的”;rude意為“粗暴的,粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的”;shy意為“怕羞的;羞怯的”。 選D
考點(diǎn):考查故事類(lèi)短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用?忌鲱}時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮,不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此,在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
This is the first time went______ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
When a group of children politely stop a conversation with you, saying: “We have to go to work now,” you’re left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all, this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is just unthinkable. That is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools, and that the “work” they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre.
Stage schools often act as agencies(代理機(jī)構(gòu))to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few places where children attend full time, with a training for the theatre and a general education.
A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After all, what lively children wouldn’t settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?
Then of course there are times for the children to make a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.
The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who don’t make it? While all the leading schools say they place great importance on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this is not always the case.
People would stop feeling uneasy when realizing that the children they’re talking to________.
A. attend a stage school B. are going to the theatre
C. have got some work to do D. love singing and dancing
In the writer’s opinion, a good stage school should ________.
A. produce star performers
B. help pupils improve their study skills
C. train pupils in language and performing arts
D. provide a general education and stage training.
“Professional work” as used in the text means ________.
A. ordinary school work B. money-making performances
C. stage training at school D. acting, singing or dancing after class
Which of the following best describes how the writer feels about stage schools?
A. He thinks highly of what they have to offer.
B. He favours an early start in the training of performing arts.
C. He feels uncomfortable about children putting on night shows.
D. He doubts the standard of ordinary education they have reached.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Few people would defend the Victorian attitude on children, but if you were a parent in those days, at least you knew where you stood: children were to be seen and not heard. Freud and his colleagues did away with all that and parents have been puzzled ever since. The child’s happiness is all- important, they say, but what about the parents’ happiness? Modern child-rearing manuals(撫養(yǎng)孩子手冊(cè))would never permit cruelty to children .The trouble is you are not allowed even to shout. Who knows what deep psychological(心理的)wounds you might cause? The poor child may never recover from the dreadful experience. So it is the parents that bend over backwards to avoid giving their children complex which a hundred years ago hadn’t even been heard of. Certainly, a child needs love, and a lot of it. But the excessive permissive(縱容) of modern parents is surely doing more harm than good.
Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) have succeeded in weakening parents confidence in their own authority. And it hasn’t taken children long to get wind of the fact. In addition to the great modern classics on child care, there are countless articles in magazines and newspapers. With so much advice flying about, mum and dad just don’t know what to do any more. In the end, they do nothing at all. So, from early childhood, the kids are in charge and parents’ lives are regulated according to the needs of their kids. When the little dears develop into teenagers, they take complete control. Lack of authority over the years makes teenagers rebellion against parents all the more violent. If the young people are going to have a party, for example, parents are asked to leave the house. Their presence merely spoils the fun. What else can the poor parents do but obey?
The author says that today’s parents _______.
A. are bombarded with excessive amounts of child-care literature.
B. draw a distinction between permissiveness and carelessness.
C. are only towards children from happy home backgrounds.
D. weigh their children’s knowledge rather than intelligence.
The phrase “get wind of” (Para.2) most likely means _______ .
A. become used to B. try to avoid
C. realize D. become puzzled of
Which of the following can be inferred from this passage?
A. Victorian child rearing is a model for parents to follow.
B. Psychologists have much to answer for today’s problems on child care.
C. With the help of so much advice, raising children is easier than ever.
D. Parents like to enjoy the freedom when there is a party in the house.
What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The excessive permissiveness of today’s parents is harmful to children.
B. Psychologists shouldn’t interfere so much with child care.
C. Parents should hold the Victorian attitudes towards children.
D. Children are too sensitive to be hurt.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?
I can’t tell you all about drugs, but I can ___36___ you think about them in this ____37____ way. Your body is a very complicated machine, ____38____ a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned ____39____ it all works together. Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.
Some drugs are ____40____ when your body has a problem, as with disease—causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too ____41____ or some penicillin (青霉素) ____42____ it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. ___43_____, all drugs are really poison, ____44_____ if you take too much, so you must always use them ____45____.
Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier. But ____46____ their effects have ____47____, your body has to pay an extra ____48____ to get back to normal. That makes you want to get ____49____ of the drug.
Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as ____50____ for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your ____51___. They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even ____52____ nerves to your heart and stop its beating
Many of us worry about the ____53____ around us and what pollution does to us. How about your internal environment and what goes on ____54____ you? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your ____55_____. Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you. Why would you want pollutants in your body?
36. | A. | make | B. | cause | C. | help | D. | let |
37. | A. | funny | B. | different | C. | simple | D. | true |
38. | A. | just | B. | really | C. | especially | D. | sometimes |
39. | A. | as if | B | even if | C. | where | D. | so that |
40. | A. | powerful | B. | helpful | C. | painful | D. | helpless |
41. | A. | high | B. | tall | C. | much | D. | hot |
42. | A. | when | B. | until | C. | as | D. | before |
43. | A. | besides | B. | thus | C. | however | D. | naturally |
44. | A. | at most | B. | at least | C. | at times | D. | at first |
45. | A. | carefully | B. | easily | C. | carelessly | D. | a lot |
46. | A. | where | B. | before | C. | after | D. | until |
47. | A. | worked | B. | worn | C. | appeared | D. | lost |
48. | A. | number | B. | quantity | C. | amount | D. | price |
49. | A. | Some more | B. | nothing | C. | a little | D. | a few |
50. | A. | guards | B. | medicine | C. | chemicals | D. | poisons |
51. | A. | worries | B. | happiness | C. | freedom | D. | pride |
52. | A. | lead | B. | block | C. | offer | D. | stick |
53. | A. | places | B. | nature | C. | people | D. | environment |
54. | A. | inside | B. | around | C. | outside | D. | next |
55. | A. | heart | B. | head | C. | body | D. | mind |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Some places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.
Whoever likes to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.
Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan(齋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.
Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law — no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations – is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.
In Thailand it’s against the law to drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke -- the local police will stop you.
Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.
Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.
Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.
What is mainly talked about in the text?
A. How to make your trip around the world safe.
B. Why there are strange laws in the world.
C. Interesting places you can go to around the world.
D. Some strange laws you should know about for your trip.
If you are driving a car in Thailand, _____.
A. the police will play a joke on you
B. you should wear your shirt even though it’s hot
C. the police will give you tickets costing about $10
D. you should always keep your headlights on
What can we learn from the text?
A. Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today.
B. The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment.
C. Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldn’t eat in public.
D. You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark.
What do we know about the strange law in Canada?
A. It is a newly invented law. B. You aren’t allowed to use dollar-coins.
C. You will be fined if you use coins. D. Shop owners can decide if you can use coins.
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com