【題目】易混詞語(yǔ)

disease/illness

（1）More and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.

（2）My brother is often absent from work because of ________.

（3）He contracted a ________（malaria） during the war and has recurrent attacks.

（4）The main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.

（5）The scientists have been able to cure the ________such as SARS, bird flu, etc.

【答案】（1）disease

（2）illness

（3）disease

（4）diseases

（5）diseases

【解析】disease 指具體的病或嚴(yán)重的疾病，尤指由細(xì)菌或病毒所導(dǎo)致的“傳染病”，如流感、麻疹、百日咳、熱病等。

illness 指由病人內(nèi)部的虛弱或失調(diào)而致，側(cè)重點(diǎn)在內(nèi)因。

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