5．The writer _________ much time and energy in writing this book last year．（　　）
A．consumesB．costumesC．customsD．accustoms

分析 這名作家消耗了很多時間和精力寫這本書．

解答 答案是A．本題考查動詞詞義辨析．A項(xiàng)動詞，表示"消耗，消費(fèi)"；B項(xiàng)名詞，表示"戲服，服裝"；C項(xiàng)名詞，表示"風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣"；D項(xiàng)動詞，表示"使習(xí)慣"；根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)，句中需要謂語動詞，作家"消耗"時間和精力，所以答案選擇A項(xiàng)，其它選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯．

點(diǎn)評 本題考查動詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．

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