書面表達

現(xiàn)在，青少年肥胖現(xiàn)象越來越嚴重，很讓父母擔(dān)心。請你就這一現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇100字左右英語報道。

原因

1. 缺少運動

2. 飲食結(jié)構(gòu)不合理

建議

1. 多參加體育鍛煉

2. 多吃健康食品，遠離垃圾食品

3. …

參考詞匯：肥胖：obesity 垃圾食品：junk food

要求：1. 對所有要點要適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2 開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)

Recently, the phenomenon of teen obesity has made a lot of parents concerned. ________

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江牡丹江一中高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World

Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房產(chǎn)) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.

◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.

◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period.

◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.

The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map: nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ Walk).

㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可進入的) to wheelchair users.

⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).

1.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?

A. ￡9.80. B. ￡12.00. C. ￡14.20. D. ￡16.40.

2.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?

A. Behind the exhibition hall.

B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.

C. At Windsor Street.

D. Near the Coffee House.

3.A wheelchair user may need help to enter .

A. the House B. the garden

C. the Visitors’ Centre D. the exhibition hall

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西康杰中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

In recent years, research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists. 1. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc(硬盤), what the scientists are doing is to make better use of the hard disc.

Experiments have started on animals. In 1999, a transplant(移植) experiment was done at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S. and turned a bear into a dolphin(海豚). 2. They were made of the memory area in the dolphin’s brain containing information about swimming. They obtained a series of useful information, which was saved into a button-sized chip(芯片). Later the information was transplanted into the action memory area in the bear’s brain. 3. It proved to be a highly successful experiment and a bear was turned into a dolphin.

Not long ago, another memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research Institute of the University of California. The experiment had an entire transplant of the memory area. 4. The transplant was performed from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. However, “Idiot” had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.

5. When the two dogs woke up, “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” had; it was good at memorizing and sensible. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master. But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.

A. The experiment was a complete success.

B. Then it was released(釋放) by means of electric power.

C. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine it with the computer.

D. Different images have different meanings in the memory area.

E. It included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc.

F. Discoveries show that messages are carried by the central nervous system in the brain.

G. Using the most advanced technology, detailed images were produced.

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Sleepwalking is a sleep disorder. Your child will rise from bed and walk or engage in other activities that they would normally do when they are awake. Their eyes will be open but they will appear to be in a dream-like state, and will probably not answer when you talk to them, although they may carry out conversations. Sleepwalking can last a few seconds , a few minutes, or more.

Sleepwalking can be an indication that certain parts of the brain may not be relaxing properly at bedtime. It can be caused by illness or fever, tiredness, stress or anxiety. It is thought to occur in the beginning, slow-wave stages of non-rapid eye movement sleep before dream sleep. It may be related to the lack of magnesium (鎂) , and it is very possible that hormonal（荷爾蒙的）changes in body could cause it. Certainly a child is more likely to be a sleepwalker if one of his parents suffered, too .

Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous and is generally not a sign of any more worrying problems. But if your child sleepwalks regularly, you have to take safety measures to make sure that he doesn't hurt himself while sleepwalking. Makes sure that any doors can't be opened by a child, and lock doors to the cellar, kitchen and other dangerous places. Check each night before lights go out for sharp objects or, indeed , anything on the floor which your child could trip over or hurt himself on.

A child may sleepwalk once and never sleepwalk again. Others may sleepwalk once a month or so. Still others may sleepwalk almost nightly. If you are worried you should consult your doctor.

1. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The concept of sleepwalking.

B. The causes of sleepwalking.

C. Some ways to help sleepwalking.

D. The behaviors during sleepwalking.

2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous.

B. Children who sleepwalk may answer when you talk to them.

C. If your child sleepwalks regularly, you can just leave him alone.

D. Sleepwalking is related to the lack of sleep.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that____.

A. sleepwalking may be passed down in a family

B. drugs that could cure sleepwalking have been developed

C. during a normal sleep, a person never opens his eyes

D. most doctors consider sleepwalking as a serious problem

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林扶余第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

寫作

目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)考生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點如下：

主要原因

考試偏多、偏難

不用功、懶惰

取悅父母、老師

個人看法

作弊不對，違反校規(guī)

……（其他看法）

注意：

1．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)：100左右；

3．參考詞匯：作弊 cheat（v. ）。

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）, 并在其下面寫出改加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在改詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

In the summer holiday, we travelled to Qingdao and paid a visit my uncle there. It’s a tired and boring journey. But the moment I arrived, I fallen in love with the city. It’s so a beautiful city that I can hardly find any word to describe it. The streets are cleaned and the sky is blue. If you walk along the coast, you can feel the wind blow on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship. You may also do some fishing as possible as it is permit. However, I think the drivers there driving too fast in the street. Your can never be too carefully when crossing the street.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Five ways to improve your life

Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.

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2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 2. And you will feel better, too.

3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(東西). 3.

4. 4. Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.

5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 5.

A.Plan some fun.

B.Write your story.

C.This will help you avoid depression.

D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.

E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.

F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.

G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.

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短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

What is known to all, life is hard. We should not give out hope. By the time we give up, we will have been lost the chance to succeed. Chances are always there. We have to seize every singly opportunity to help, love and serving. To live a happier life, you must set our goals and even dream big. However, if we choose shortest path in life, we will miss much beautiful views. So be patient. The fastest way to gain love was to love others first! Do not hide your talent, your knowledge and your beautiful heart. Go for your dream and live for it.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東惠州第一中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

短語填空

請根據(jù)括號內(nèi)容提示的中文意思填寫對應(yīng)的英文短語，每空填一詞。

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