假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, we found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere on class. I decided to make best of it. I work hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were not helpful. Soon , I became one of the top student in my class, which greatly increased my confident and got me motivated.
My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it which determines who you are.
1.a改成an。
2.disappointing改成disappointed
3.we改成I
4.on改成in
5.make和best之間加the
6.work改成worked
7.student改成students
8.去掉not
9.confident改成confidence
10.which改成that
【解析】
1.
2. disappointed過(guò)去分詞做形容詞表狀態(tài),感到失望。句意:令我失望的是簡(jiǎn)陋的校園和研習(xí)教室。
3.
4.
5. the best of充分利用;故應(yīng)加the。句意:我決定充分利用這一點(diǎn)。
6.
7. became one of the top student in my class可知,one of后應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù),故改為stutents。句意:很快我就成為了班上的尖子生。
8.
9.
10. is not…but…that ;My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it which determines who you are.句意:我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我,決定你是一個(gè)什么樣的人的不是你得到什么,而是你怎樣利用它。強(qiáng)調(diào)句中,how you make use of it為主語(yǔ);故只能用結(jié)構(gòu)詞that引導(dǎo)。
考點(diǎn):考查對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的掌握。
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ohn Cruitt, 62, spent decades tracking down his third- grade teacher.
He wanted to talk with Cecile Doyle about 1958--- the year his mother, who was seriously ill, passed away.
Her death came just days before Christmas. Cruitt had been expecting to go home from school and decorate the Christmas tree.
“When I found out she died, I could certainly relate to that, because when I was 11, my own father died,” Doyle tells Cruitt at StoryCorps in Monroe, N.Y. “And you just don’t know how you’re going to go on without that person.”
When Cruitt returned to school, Doyle waited until all of the other children left the room at the end of the day, and told him that she was there if he needed her.
“Then you kissed me on the head,” Cruitt says. “And I felt that things really would be OK.”
“Well, Cruitt, I’m so glad that I could be there with you for that time,” says Doyle, 82.
Decades after his mother’s death, Cruitt began to think more and more of Doyle. He finally wrote a letter:
Dear Mrs. Doyle,
If you are not the Cecile Doyle who taught English at Emerson School in Kearny, N.J., then I’m embarrassed, and you can disregard the letter.
My name is John Cruitt, and I was in your third- grade class during the 1958-1959 school year. Two days before Christmas, my mother passed away, and you told me that you were there if I needed you. I hope life has been as kind to you as you were to me.
God bless you.
John Cruitt
Doyle says his letter, which arrived in February, could not have come at a better time. Her husband, who passed away this August, was struggling with Parkinson’s disease.
“And I had just come home from the hospital, and I read this beautiful letter, and I just was overwhelmed,” she says.
“Well the funny thing is, when I finally wrote to you again after 54 years, I typed the letter--- I was afraid my penmanship wasn’t going to meet your standards,” Cruitt says as Doyle laughs.
“John, what can I say--- I’m just glad that we made a difference in each other’s life.”
1.After Cruitt’s mother’s death, ________.
A. Cruitt totally relied on his father
B. Doyle’s words brought him comfort
C. Cruitt didn’t go to school regularly
D. Doyle asked his classmates to help him
2.Before Cruitt wrote the letter, he______.
A. knew Doyle’s husband had passed away
B. believed Doyle was leading a happy life
C. considered it embarrassing to write to Doyle
D. was unsure whether Doyle could receive the letter
3.Doyle believed the letter_____.
A. was a belated gift
B. came at just the right time
C. lifted her confidence greatly
D. served as a reminder of her husband
4.Why did Cruitt type the letter?
A. Doyle had taught him typing.
B. He was better at typing than writing.
C. Doyle would be able to read it without difficulty.
D. He was afraid Doyle would be dissatisfied with his writing.
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In Broad Channel in New York City, a 29-year-old mother was forced to dive and swim out of her house’s front window with her 8-year-old daughter. And in Freeport, N.Y., Nicole Smith returned home --- to find a boat on her lawn. She asked passers-by for $5 to take a snapshot. A 13-year-old girl was found dead, in her pajamas, a block from her washed-out Staten Island home. On Monday night, Sandy’s waves ripped out the entire deck of Jeffrey Ratner’s home, along with the back wall. Still, Mr. Ratner said, he remains optimistic about the future. “We are going to rebuild it,” he said.
The official warnings to evacuate(疏散)were clear, a couple said. But staying home just seemed easier. “It’s not their fault; it’s ours,” said Mary Norton, 88, head in her hands. “We did not leave.”
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A. It had killed at least 43 lives when the news was released.
B. It would move into Canada on Tuesday night.
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—I can't remember those grammar rules!
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Everyone gathered around and Paddy read out loud, slowly, his tone growing sadder and sadder. The little headline said: BOXER RECEIVES LIFE SENTENCE.
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A. Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishment
B. Frank should have told Fee what had happened
C. what had happened to Frank was killing Fee
D. Frank had always been a man of bad moral character
2.The underlined sentence “She half-rose before sinking back…” in Paragraph 6 shows that___________.
A. Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand up
B. Fee didn’t want to upset Paddy by visiting Frank
C. Fee couldn’t leave her family to go to see Frank
D. Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish
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B. The police found Gumming unconscious, heavily struck by Frank.
C. The family didn’t find out what had happened to Frank until 3 years later.
D. Frank didn’t want his family to know the sentence to him, most probably out of his pride.
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B. Frank is Fee’s son and Paddy is Fee’s husband.
C. Frank is Fee’s brother and Paddy is Fee’s lover.
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1.The underlined expression "shown the gate" (paragraph 3) most probably means ______.
A. told how to enter the arena
B. shown how to make the horse beautiful
C. removed from the competition early
D. told to enter the timed-speed events
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A. the audience didn’t like Cowboy
B. people envied the writer
C. the win was unexpected
D. the writer bad run out of time
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A. He was an inexperienced rider.
B. He had not practiced enough.
C. He believed he was unpopular with the crowd.
D. He thought his horse wasn’t as good as the others.
4. What did the writer learn from his experience?
A. Life can sometimes be unfair.
B. Anything is possible if one tries hard enough.
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1. This old saying calls attention to the wisdom of saving money. “Putting money away for a rainy day.” is another way to talk about saving for the future.
People who hate to spend money are known as “tightwads”, while those who like to get the most value for their money are called “thrifty”. 2. A spendthrift is someone who spends wastefully. People like that are often said to spend money “l(fā)ike a drunken sailor” or “l(fā)ike there is no tomorrow”.
In the United States, people who want to start a savings account have different choices of where to put their money. 3. Credit unions are cooperatives for people who have some kind of connection. For example, the members might work for a university or a government agency. Most credit unions are nonprofit organizations.
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In many countries, people have been saving less over the years. It is reported that in 2000, Americans had a household savings rate of 7%. 5. Many European countries have higher rates, but Americans save more than families in Japan.
A.People are willing to save money for the future.
B.Before gold, even kings take off their hats.
C.A penny saved is a penny earned.
D.Longer terms, and large amounts, pay higher interest.
E.This year the rate is expected to be a little more than four percent.
F.These include banks and credit unions.
G.A thrifty person is different from a spendthrift.
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– Who should be responsible for the accident?
– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order .
A. as told B. as are told
C. as telling D. as they told
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I am here today to talk to you about working in computer gaming. I’d certainly 1. (推薦)it as a career.Not because it’s popular, nor because it’s a well-paid job—generally it isn’t — 2. rather because it’s creative.
People get jobs in the computer games industry3. receiving degrees in all sorts of subjects. Of course, if you have done a course in computer, that will give you an advantage but it’s certainly not n 4. (必要). I myself 5. (畢業(yè))in physics and colleagues of mine did history, engineering and English. The degree itself is l 6. important than the love for the job.
It is no 7. that everyone who joins the industry enjoys playing games. My parents always told me I spent far too much time on them, so much 8. they suggested I make 9. use of it and apply work in the industry. My uncle sent me the name of a major game company and I was lucky enough to be given a 10. (位置)in the research department. I feel delighted with my job.
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