短文改錯 (共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
【小題1】buy改為buying
【小題2】here改為there
【小題3】for后面接a
【小題4】but改為and
【小題5】on改為in
【小題6】was改為were
【小題7】luggages改為luggage
【小題8】friend改為friend’s
【小題9】去掉to
【小題10】feel改為felt
解析試題分析:
【小題1】buy改為buying 本句是過去進(jìn)行時,指我正在買去杭州的票。
【小題2】here改為there 這里的there就是指杭州,我要去看那里的朋友。
【小題3】for后面接a 這里的名稱holiday是一個可數(shù)名詞,前面使用a修飾,指一個很長的假期。
【小題4】but改為and 上下文是并列關(guān)系,我買了票,轉(zhuǎn)身拿行李。
【小題5】on改為in 固定搭配:in my pocket在口袋里。
【小題6】was改為were 本句的主語是the clothes是一個復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞也使用復(fù)數(shù)。
【小題7】luggages改為luggage 本句中的luggage是一個不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題8】friend改為friend’s at my friend’s是指在朋友的家里。
【小題9】去掉to 動詞lend是一個及物動詞后面直接加賓語。
【小題10】feel改為felt 本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時,這里也使用一般過去時的時態(tài)。
考點:考查學(xué)生對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評:答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。
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第Ⅱ卷
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第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
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此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺—個詞:在缺詞處加—個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
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