How do people pass on messages? When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words _ 1___ a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate _2__ words? A smile __3_ your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell__4__ that you are sad. When you __5_ your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something __6___ ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying ____ .7
Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus __8___. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you __ 9___ to go in or out. __10___ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages __11__ them all the time? People can communicate __12___ many other ways. A (An) 13__ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books __14___ to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know __15__ is going on in the world.
1. A.take B.carry C.bring D.gives
2. A.by B.with C.without D.use
3. A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.of
4. A.others B.the others C.other D.the other
5. A.put on B.put down C.put up D.put out
6. A.when B.or C.but D.if
7. A.no B.hello C.yes D.nothing
8. A.to get B.to take C.to have D.to bring
9. A.which B.where C.how D.what
10. A.Do B.Did C.Have D.Had
11. A.from B.of C.a(chǎn)bout D.by
12. A.with B.in C.without D.for
13. A.writer B.a(chǎn)rtist C.science D.in
14. A.write B.wrote C.a(chǎn)re written D.is wrote
15. A.what B.which C.that D.how
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文簡述了人們使用語言之外的交流工具進行交流,文章中提出幾種除文字以外的交流溝通的方法。
1.B 動詞辨析。A帶走B攜帶C帶來D給予;本句是指你說的話里帶有各種信息。
2.C 上下文串聯(lián)。句意是指如果沒有了語言,你還能表達你的意思嗎?
3.B 固定搭配。On the face指在臉上。
4.A 詞義辨析。A其他人B特定范圍之內(nèi)的其它人C形容詞,其它的D兩者中的另外一個。你的眼淚告訴其他人你很難過。
5.C 動詞短語辨析。A增加,上演;B寫下,記下;C舉起;D伸出,撲滅;根據(jù)下文可知當你舉手的時候,老師就知道你有話要說,或者要問問題。
6.B 連詞辨析。Or表示選擇關系,當你舉手的時候,老師就知道你有話要說,或者要問問題。
7.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文的You nod說明你點頭是想說是。點頭表示是這是常識。
8.B 固定詞組.乘坐公交車take the bus.本句把他轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問詞加上不定式的形式。
9.C 上下文串聯(lián)。句意:門上的標牌告訴我們?nèi)绾芜M出。根據(jù)句意說明使用how,表示方式。
10.C 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)ever說明使用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示曾經(jīng);你是否注意到在你的周圍有很多的標牌,你從女性標牌上也得到了很多的信息。
11.A 介詞辨析。From從…;你是否注意到在你的周圍有很多的標牌,你從那些標牌上也得到了很多的信息。
12.B 固定結構。In this way用這種方法。用很多其它的方法,人們呀可以傳達情感。
13.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的drawings說明是指藝術家通過自己的作品來表達情感。
14.C 用法分析。Books與write之間構成被動的關系,故使用被動語態(tài)的形式。
15.A 語法分析。What引導起一個賓語從句,并在句中做主語。
考點:考查教育類短文閱讀
點評:本文簡述了人們使用語言之外的交流工具進行交流,答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達的思想,注意前后段落之間的關系。答題中,一定要認真分析,注意選項與上下文的關系,與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。
科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學年江蘇省高三第一次模擬考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
Tui Na and Your Emotional Health
In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a useful treatment correcting any imbalances in the body's energy before symptoms and disease can develop. It also works to restore emotional harmony as well as physical health. This is why after a Tui Na treatment many people "feel good". Many people in China use Tui Na regularly to keep healthy and to deal with some specific illnesses.
Tui Na is performed on the clothed body and the patient is either lying on a couch or sitting on a chair. Therapists using a variety of strokes or movements will control the intensity and direction of pressure in an exact way. The unique rolling movement in Tui Na is one of the most difficult strokes to learn and students have to practice sometimes for many months on a rice bag before they are allowed to practice on the human body.
Stress
Tui Na is of course very useful for treating stress.
It distributes the energy around the whole body. It is believed that Tui Na moves the strong energy in the tense muscles to the weaker areas, thus making a more balanced body. When your Qi (energy in the body) flow is balanced you feel relaxed and comfortable. Tui Na is especially useful for stiff shoulders and tense neck muscles.
Emotions
In Traditional Chinese Medicine each major organ is linked to an emotion. By balancing the energy in the organ, the relevant emotion will be calmed. When your emotions are out of control, you would usually turn to your doctor or perhaps a psychotherapist. But perhaps some people would not like to be seeing a psychotherapist or feel nervous about discussing their problems with others. With Tui Na one does not need to tell the therapist anything one does not want to. The treatment of Tui Na can deal with the problem itself — although if one does need to talk, then the safe space is there to do so. An active dialogue between the therapist and the patient will help to get a better effect.
How the major organs rule your emotions
Each major organ — the heart, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the bladder, the kidneys, the lungs, etc. — is linked to a relevant emotion.
The heart is linked to joy, excitement and sadness. If the heart is out of balance, the patient may dream a lot at night and often forget something important in the day.
The stomach and spleen are connected with too much thinking or worrying — over anxiety. When the stomach is out of balance there is often a lack of energy. The patient often feels very tired and has no interest in doing anything at all.
The liver and gall bladder are linked to anger. In Chinese Medicine the eyes are connected with the liver, and many people who suffer from anger often suffer from eye problems. The gall bladder rules decision-making and too much energy here can lead to rashness, while if there is too little it can bring about indecision. Where there is a history of depression, the therapist would look to the liver.
The bladder and kidneys are linked to fear of all kinds, from simple anxieties and phobias to vague fears and worries.
The lungs are connected with feelings of grief and sadness. When there is a history of grief, the therapist would look to the lungs.
Tui Na is used in almost all the hospitals in China and very popular among Chinese people. It is a useful and valuable method of restoring Qi balance, when emotional and physical health is out of balance. Tui Na is one of the remaining secrets of Chinese Medicine.
1. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about Tui Na?
A. Tui Na is a whole-body treatment and can't be divided into different parts.
B. Tui Na can be used to balance the diseases before they can develop in the body.
C. Tui Na can bring back not only physical health but also emotional health.
D. Tui Na only makes people "feel good" but do not actually cure disease.
2. How can the emotion be calmed?
A. By linking the organ to an emotion.
B. By telling the therapist anything one does not want to.
C. By discussing their problems with others.
D. By balancing the energy in the relevant organ.
3. When the stomach is out of balance, .
A. the patient will have a stomachache
B. the patient will have a lot to worry about
C. the patient will have nothing to do
D. the patient will not feel like doing anything
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
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科目:高中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆江蘇省鹽城中學高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Tui Na and Your Emotional Health
In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a useful treatment correcting any imbalances in the body's energy before symptoms and disease can develop. It also works to restore emotional harmony as well as physical health. This is why after a Tui Na treatment many people "feel good". Many people in China use Tui Na regularly to keep healthy and to deal with some specific illnesses.
Tui Na is performed on the clothed body and the patient is either lying on a couch or sitting on a chair. Therapists using a variety of strokes or movements will control the intensity and direction of pressure in an exact way. The unique rolling movement in Tui Na is one of the most difficult strokes to learn and students have to practice sometimes for many months on a rice bag before they are allowed to practice on the human body.
Stress
Tui Na is of course very useful for treating stress.
It distributes the energy around the whole body. It is believed that Tui Na moves the strong energy in the tense muscles to the weaker areas, thus making a more balanced body. When your Qi (energy in the body) flow is balanced you feel relaxed and comfortable. Tui Na is especially useful for stiff shoulders and tense neck muscles.
Emotions
In Traditional Chinese Medicine each major organ is linked to an emotion. By balancing the energy in the organ, the relevant emotion will be calmed. When your emotions are out of control, you would usually turn to your doctor or perhaps a psychotherapist. But perhaps some people would not like to be seeing a psychotherapist or feel nervous about discussing their problems with others. With Tui Na one does not need to tell the therapist anything one does not want to. The treatment of Tui Na can deal with the problem itself — although if one does need to talk, then the safe space is there to do so. An active dialogue between the therapist and the patient will help to get a better effect.
How the major organs rule your emotions
Each major organ — the heart, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the bladder, the kidneys, the lungs, etc. — is linked to a relevant emotion.
The heart is linked to joy, excitement and sadness. If the heart is out of balance, the patient may dream a lot at night and often forget something important in the day.
The stomach and spleen are connected with too much thinking or worrying — over anxiety. When the stomach is out of balance there is often a lack of energy. The patient often feels very tired and has no interest in doing anything at all.
The liver and gall bladder are linked to anger. In Chinese Medicine the eyes are connected with the liver, and many people who suffer from anger often suffer from eye problems. The gall bladder rules decision-making and too much energy here can lead to rashness, while if there is too little it can bring about indecision. Where there is a history of depression, the therapist would look to the liver.
The bladder and kidneys are linked to fear of all kinds, from simple anxieties and phobias to vague fears and worries.
The lungs are connected with feelings of grief and sadness. When there is a history of grief, the therapist would look to the lungs.
Tui Na is used in almost all the hospitals in China and very popular among Chinese people. It is a useful and valuable method of restoring Qi balance, when emotional and physical health is out of balance. Tui Na is one of the remaining secrets of Chinese Medicine.
【小題1】According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about Tui Na?
A.Tui Na is a whole-body treatment and can't be divided into different parts. |
B.Tui Na can be used to balance the diseases before they can develop in the body. |
C.Tui Na can bring back not only physical health but also emotional health. |
D.Tui Na only makes people "feel good" but do not actually cure disease. |
A.By linking the organ to an emotion. |
B.By telling the therapist anything one does not want to. |
C.By discussing their problems with others. |
D.By balancing the energy in the relevant organ. |
A.the patient will have a stomachache |
B.the patient will have a lot to worry about |
C.the patient will have nothing to do |
D.the patient will not feel like doing anything |
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