Canada is a country _______ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _______ the majority of its population.

A. making up of; made up

B. consisting of; making up

C. made up of; consists of

D. consisted of; made up

B

【解析】

試題分析：考察短語辨析。加拿大是一個有不同的聯(lián)邦組成的國家，外國移民占其人口的大部分。consist of常用整體作主語，表示“整體由部分組成”，引申為“包含有”，不能用于被動語態(tài)。make up用部分作主語，表示“部分構(gòu)成整體”，用于主動語態(tài)，make up of則是用于被動語態(tài)，表示由…構(gòu)成。第一空中強調(diào)加拿大是由不同聯(lián)邦組成的國家強調(diào)的是現(xiàn)狀，所以是采用現(xiàn)在分詞形式并且是表示“整體由部分組成”；第二空說明外國移民組成了其主要人口，是主動語態(tài)，且是“部分構(gòu)成整體”故選B

考點：考察短語辨析

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