【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people’s living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What’s more, great many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.

【答案】

【解析】本文主要講了作者的家鄉(xiāng),在政府的幫助下,呈現(xiàn)出了欣欣向榮的新的景象。

考查時態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語My village是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用單數(shù),lie改成lies。

考查形容詞。盡管那里的氣候和風(fēng)景都非常的令人愉快的,但是那里的人們卻過著艱難的生活。作are之后的表語,用形容詞,且表示“令人愉快的”,所以pleased改成pleasant

考查定語從句。under the influence of which, people’s living condition began to improve.是一個介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾整個主句內(nèi)容,指物,只能用which,所以that改成which。

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為人們的生活狀況開始改善!吧顮顩r”是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以condition改成 conditions。

考查語態(tài)。“貿(mào)易中心”和“建立”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以found改成founded。

考查代詞。指代前面的“我的村莊”,所以them改成it。

考查固定短語。a great many很多,許多,是固定短語,所以great前面加a。

考查固定短語。thanks to由于,幸虧, 是固定短語,所以thank改成thanks。

考查語態(tài)!熬薮蟮淖兓焙汀鞍l(fā)生”之間是主動關(guān)系,用主動語態(tài),所以刪除been。

考查固定短語。句意為現(xiàn)在我的村莊呈現(xiàn)出了新的景象。take on呈現(xiàn),是固定短語,所以up改成on。

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