Question

【題目】 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. The process assists people in defining their career goals and ambitions clearly.

Education is the first step in career development because education received in various institutions like elementary school, high school, and university helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge.

Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. Relevant personal qualities are important, such as loyalty to the company, responsibility and so on, since these qualities can establish your credibility and honesty among colleagues.

Along with quality of education and personality, career development also emphasizes the important aspects of training. Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way. For this, a good deal of training needs to be provided for the employees by their employers. Get as much training as possible! Take any training available from your employers.

There are many objectives of career development, one of which is identifying your strengths and weaknesses. Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses. A person understands his worth with the help of career development. Thus career development affects current and future performance of people.

Because of the development of globalization, employers may have to work in different places across the world. Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development. In the absence of career development programs, employees may witness a reduced productivity which will affect their career advancement.

Information is another objective of career development. Employees and students must have right information about career planning and various opportunities available to them at the right time to take opportunities and achieve their goals. They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.

As has been stated above, one really has to take into account and do a lot in the process of career development. But what’s the most important is that those who are going to create a bright and plentiful career future must improve themselves constantly over the whole life span.

Title: 【1】
【2】	It refers to the process of continuous professional work management.
Influencing factors	Education	Education helps deepen 【3】 .
	【4】	A person needs to make a mark for himself in his workplace.
	Training	A person is trained to put the knowledge learned _【5】_ into practical use.
【6】	● Identifying strengths and weaknesses. Using strengths fully and overcoming weaknesses make one’s career move in the 【7】 way. ● 【8】 the changing conditions Globalization makes a person have to work in different places across the world. ● Getting information A person needs to know about career planning, employment opportunities, and the latest essential 【9】 .
【10】	One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Career Development

【2】Definition/Meaning

【3】a student’s knowledge/ students’ knowledge

【4】personality/personal quality

【5】in classrooms

【6】objectives/ aims/ goals/ purposes

【7】right/ correct

【8】Adapting to

【9】skills and qualities

【10】Conclusion

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了影響職業(yè)發(fā)展的因素以及職業(yè)發(fā)展的目的。

【1】由第一段中的 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. 句意為職業(yè)發(fā)展指的是在長期的生活中持續(xù)地管理你的職業(yè)工作的過程，可以推斷出本文主要講的是職業(yè)發(fā)展，故標(biāo)題為Career Development。

【2】由后面的 Career development refers to the life-long process of continuously managing your professional work. 句意為職業(yè)發(fā)展指的是在長期的生活中持續(xù)地管理你的職業(yè)工作的過程，中的refer to指的是，可以推斷出這是在下定義，故填Definition/Meaning。

【3】由第二段中的education helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge 句意為教育可以增長學(xué)生的知識，可以推斷出教育這一因素的影響，故填a student’s knowledge/ students’ knowledge。

【4】由第三段中的Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself. Relevant personal qualities are important, 句意為職業(yè)發(fā)展也與性格有關(guān)，因為一個人需要在工作的地方展現(xiàn)他最好的一面去為自己爭光，相關(guān)的性格資質(zhì)很重要可以推斷出另一影響因素是性格，故填personality/personal quality。

【5】由第四段中的Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way.句意為在課堂上學(xué)到的知識需要以一種令人滿意的方式靈活地應(yīng)用到安排的工作中可以推斷出知識是在課堂中學(xué)到的，故填in classrooms。

【6】由后面的內(nèi)容，我們可以推斷出這些是在講職業(yè)發(fā)展的目的，且根據(jù)第五段中的There are many objectives of career development,句意為職業(yè)發(fā)展有許多目標(biāo)，故填objectives/ aims/ goals/ purposes。

【7】由第五段中的Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses.句意為只有當(dāng)你充分利用你的優(yōu)點，改善你的缺點時，你的職業(yè)方向才會正確，可以推斷出充分利用你的優(yōu)點，改善你的缺點可以使你的職業(yè)方向正確，故填right/ correct。

【8】由倒數(shù)第三段中的Therefore, adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development.句意為因此，適應(yīng)已經(jīng)改變的狀況也是職業(yè)發(fā)展的目標(biāo)之一，可以推斷出是適應(yīng)改變的狀況，故填A(yù)dapting to。

【9】由倒數(shù)第二段中的They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.句意為他們需要意識到在現(xiàn)代商業(yè)環(huán)境中必不可少的技能和資質(zhì)，可以推斷出一個人需要具備必不可少的技能和資質(zhì)，故填skills and qualities。

【10】 由后面方框中的One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.句意為在一個人的一生中，他需要不斷完善自己可以推斷出這是一個總結(jié)，故填Conclusion。