附加題 句子翻譯(共10題、每題2分,計(jì)入總分)

1.如果不是老師的幫助,我們就不會(huì)取得這么大的進(jìn)步。

2.那本關(guān)于《圣經(jīng)》the Holy Bible的書需要在這周末之前還給圖書館。

3.寶雞市一月份的平均溫度是多少?

4.毫無疑問,如果你盡最大努力,你一定會(huì)成功。

5.在檢查機(jī)器之前關(guān)掉電源是很重要的。

 

【答案】

 

1.If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

【解析】

試題分析:本題主要考查學(xué)生從句子中尋找關(guān)鍵語言點(diǎn)的能力。

1.考查虛擬語氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句用過去完成時(shí),主句用would have done。without, but for, otherwise等可引導(dǎo)含蓄虛擬條件句。故翻譯為:If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/Without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.need to be done= need doing sth需要做某事,主語是物時(shí),可以用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。故翻譯為:That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.average平均的,temperature溫度,故翻譯為:What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that ...“......是毫無疑問的”,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對(duì)doubt補(bǔ)充說明。故翻譯為:There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s+形容詞to do sth做某事怎么樣,turn off關(guān)閉,故翻譯為:It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

考點(diǎn):虛擬語氣;固定句型;同位語從句

 

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