【題目】The capital city of South Korea, Seoul, is putting up 300 new street sings with the purpose of 【1】 (warn) pedestrians about the dangers of walking while absorbed in their smartphones.
The first signs have been at five locations in the hope 【2】 they’ll stop “smartphone sleepwalkers” in their tracks. One sign at a major traffic crossroad shows a person staring at a handheld device(設(shè)備),【3】(complete) unaware of the danger of being hit by a car.
While some signs 【4】 (attach)to traffic light poles, others are on the pavement in order to attract those looking down 【5】 their mobile devices. But some locals aren’t sure whether those signs will work. One man points out that “most people 【6】 are using their phones on the street aren’t going to be able to see them”
More than 1000 smartphone-related traffic collisions were recorded in South Korea in 2014, 【7】(compare) to 437 such incidents in 2009. South Korea has one of the 【8】 (high) smartphone ownership rate in the world, but like many Asian countries it’s also been trying to handle rising levels of 【9】 (addict) to the devices.
While Seoul’s innovation(創(chuàng)新) is government-funded, two Swedish artists 【10】(have) a similar idea late last year, putting up unofficial smartphone warning signs in Stockholm.
【答案】
【1】warning
【2】that
【3】completely
【4】are attached
【5】at
【6】who/that
【7】compared
【8】highest
【9】addiction
【10】had
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹現(xiàn)在發(fā)生在韓國首爾的一個針對在街道上玩手機的現(xiàn)象二采取的修建特殊街道的措施。并且介紹實施此項措施的原因及作用。
【1】考察詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。在介詞之后的動詞只能是動名詞形式,將warn變?yōu)?/span>warning,故填warning。
【2】考察代詞。That引導之后的從句,故填that。
【3】考察詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處是用來形容unaware,形容形容詞只能是副詞,故填completely。
【4】考察動詞。此處是指這些指示牌被安在交通燈上,運用被動形式,故填are attached。
【5】考察介詞。關(guān)注在小的地方用at,故填at。
【6】考察關(guān)系代詞。此處是代指前面的那些人,故填who或者that。
【7】考察動詞。此處與前面的recorded屬于并列關(guān)系,所用形式也應(yīng)該相同,故填compared。
【8】考察形容詞。此處是指最高的之一,因此用最高級的形式,故填highest。
【9】考察名詞。此處是在動詞后面,表示吸引注意力,因此是將動詞變?yōu)槊~,故填addition。
【10】考察時態(tài)。此處是指兩名瑞典藝術(shù)家去年的行為,用過去式,故填had。
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