【題目】語法填空:

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and 【1】 (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone 【2】___ (consider) in danger.

Why should people care? 【3】 we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. 【4】 (destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鷹), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed 【5】 rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) 【6】 (quick).

Luckily, some people are working 【7】 (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about 【8】 problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few 【9】 (country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger ___【10】__(be) growing.

【答案】

【1】thousands

【2】are considered

【3】Because

【4】Destroying

【5】by

【6】quickly

【7】to help

【8】the

【9】countries

【10】is

【解析】

試題分析：動物們因?yàn)樯砩系钠っ陀鹈淮罅坎稓�，已�?jīng)有成千上萬的動物滅絕，幸運(yùn)的是，人們現(xiàn)在有了覺悟并且用行動來保護(hù)動物們。

【1】thousands 考查數(shù)詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“成千上萬”，用短語thousands of，填thousands。

【2】are considered考查謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意“僅在美國就有170種動物被認(rèn)為滅絕”，可知是表示被動，用are considered。

【3】Because 考查連詞。根據(jù)前一句設(shè)問“為什么人們應(yīng)該關(guān)心？”，得知這里是在回答原因，填Because。

【4】Destroying考查非謂語動詞。此處是缺少主語，用動名詞做主語，表示主動，位于句首首字母大寫，用 Destroying。

【5】by考查介詞。農(nóng)民們的谷物和玉米被老鼠和碩鼠破壞，表示被動用介詞by。

【6】quickly 考查副詞�！胺敝逞杆佟�，用副詞修飾動詞，填quickly。

【7】to help考查動詞不定式。人們行動為了幫助拯救動物們，用不定式表示目的，填to help。

【8】the考查冠詞。特指上文提到的“這個(gè)問題”，故填the。

【9】countries考查名詞�！霸S多國家通過了相關(guān)法律”，a few“許多”修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填countries。

【10】is考查動詞。主語是the number of，表示“……數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故填is。

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