Modest and _____________________ (平易近人), he soon put everyone completely at case. (approach)
科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆廣東省實驗中學(xué)高三考前熱身訓(xùn)練英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Studying volcanoes is a demanding profession. Hazel Rymer frequently has to struggle through rainforests, climb to the top of mountains, then climb 200 metres into the crater of active volcanoes. But the 38-year-old volcanologist does her best to make it sound less alarming than it is. “Driving to work is more risky,” she insists. “And the deepest I go into the crater of a volcano is about 300 metres,” she adds, trying to make it all sound as ordinary as taking the dog for a walk.
Hazel has been studying volcanoes for a long time, so it’s not surprising she is used to the danger. Her interest in volcanoes began at school. A teacher gave her a book about Pompeii. “I remember reading about the eruption of Vesuvius and the destruction of the city,” she explains. “The thought of all those people just frozen in time had quite an effect on me and I am still excited by their dangerous beauty today.”
Nowadays, volcanoes are getting more and more unpredictable. There have been many changes in sea level caused by global warming and melting ice caps. These have resulted in some dormant volcanoes erupting, so studying them is more dangerous than ever before. Hazel says that although she doesn’t take any unnecessary risk she has had some frightening moments. Her worst experience was on the slopes of Mount Etna in Sicily, when she was slowly surrounded by lava. “I had a choice of walking ten hours to get around the lava flow or just walking across it,” she explains. She chose to pick a path across the cooler rocks in the lava stream. “I guess it was five metres. The flow was 1,000°C, so if you hesitated your boots would begin to melt. It was scary, but it really was a practical decision --- there wasn't time to do anything else.”
And what about the future? “I haven’t been to the volcanoes in Indonesia yet. And I would love to spend some time working in the Antarctic,” she says. “I would also like to know why quiet lava flows erupt from some volcanoes and why other volcanoes go bang.” In other words, Hazel Rymer won’t be exchanging her volcanoes for the relative safety of driving to work just yet.
【小題1】Hazel’s claim that “driving to work is more risky” than exploring volcanoes shows that ______.
A.people have exaggerated the dangers of volcanoes in the past |
B.Hazel does not really understand the dangerous situations she puts herself in. |
C.there are many bad drivers in the place where Hazel lives |
D.Hazel is being modest and understating the dangers she faces |
A.When she was visiting Italy. |
B.When she was at school. |
C.When she was twenty. |
D.When she saw Vesuvius. |
A.melting ice-caps | B.volcanic eruptions |
C.changes in sea level | D.higher temperatures |
A.take a dangerous route |
B.take an unnecessary risk |
C.leave her boots behind |
D.walk for ten hours around the mountain |
A.revisit volcanoes she knows |
B.go on holiday to the Antarctic |
C.find a less dangerous job |
D.discover new things about volcanoes |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇揚州中學(xué)高一下期期中考試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community, then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?
In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.
Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating(擁護)any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to behave in a different way due to outside influences.
Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer, either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a friendly relationship.
In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a friendly relationship with others.
Are modern people becoming more selfish?
Main comparisons | Contexts |
【小題1】_____ are changing. | In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first 【小題2】_____. |
Nowadays, people seem to be more 【小題3】_____ about themselves. | |
【小題4】_____ are changing too. | People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(謙讓的). |
People may strive to achieve their own【小題5】_____ at the price of their coworkers. | |
The author’s understanding | |
【小題6】_____ for the changes in the author’s eyes | Fierce 【小題7】____ and great 【小題8】______ on modern people may be responsible for the changes. |
The author’s 【小題9】____ towards the topic | A 【小題10】____ which can benefit two sides should be established. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山西省高二9月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The artist Grandma Moses became famous for her simple, bright, cheerful paintings of American farm life.Her full name was Anna Mary Robertson Moses.But she was known to everyone as Grandma Moses because she did not begin to paint seriously until in her seventies.
Born on a farm in New York, Anna had little schooling.Her days were filled with farm chores.But she often found time to make pictures.Soon, however, she became too busy to draw or paint.At the age of 12, she went to work as a servant for a family nearby.She worked for other people for many years.Then, when she was 27, she married Thomas Moses, a farmer.And they began raising a family of their own.
Anna Moses could no longer do heavy farm work with age.Then, in her seventies, she began to paint in oils.Her pictures showed things she recalled from childhood-farm scenes, ice-skating, bringing home the Christmas tree.Later, she began to display her art at county fairs.Her pictures recorded a way of life that was quickly passing away.People everywhere loved these happy scenes, and soon her paintings were shown in art galleries.Grandma Moses became famous partially on account of her age, but mainly because her approach to art was modest and simple compared to many other painters of her time.Without formal training or even knowledge of Modernism, she relied on her own simple techniques to create her landscapes and scenes.She continued to paint almost until her death, on December 13, 1961 , at the age of 101.
The themes in her paintings provided the comfort of a rural life that many busy Americans treasured from their past.The threat of nuclear arms that appeared on television screens and in magazines had Americans starving for something more.Grandma Moses' art appealed to those who had lost hope for the future.Her classic paintings still appear on TV commercials, greeting cards, and magazine and book covers.
1.What can be inferred from the fact that Grandma Moses picked up a paintbrush?
A.She had no other ways to kill time.
B.Her friend and family suggested it.
C.She had had a love for painting since her childhood.
D.She needed to make a living by selling her paintings.
2.The key reason for her success is ___ .
A.her old age B.her plain style
C.her lack of training D.her modern knowledge
3.We can know from the passage that ______.
A.her paintings raised people's hope for the future
B.her paintings expressed the reality of her old age
C.many Americans were interested in purchasing art works
D.people wanted to get comfort by remembering grandmas
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年河南省靈寶市高三上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
On Jan. 3, a netizen(網(wǎng)民)nicknamed “Programmer Humor”published a short story on his micro-blog. It said that there was an old lady who swept nearly every inch of his Internet company. When she passed by a programmer, she took a look at the codes on the programmer’s computer and kindly reminded him, “Be careful, the stack is overfilled!”
Certainly, it is a casual and fictitious(虛構(gòu)的)story made up by the micro-blogger. However, no one would have guessed that the short blog would eventually cause the first great Internet meme(網(wǎng)絡(luò)快速爆紅現(xiàn)象) of 2011 in China. Suddenly, the mysterious “Sweeping Old Lady” is showing up nearly everywhere and reminding professionals of their mistakes. From 8 a. m. on Jan. 5, some netizens collected stories of the “Sweeping Old Lady” and found she had appeared to give advice in 150 kinds of careers. A netizen even said he had met with a similar situation in real life.
Actually, the “Sweeping Old Lady” is not new figure, but is based on the “sweeping monk (和尚)”in Louis Cha’s famous Kung fu novel of “Tian Long Ba Bu”. The “sweeping monk” is an old monk and does the lowest class of work in Shaolin Temple, but he is actually the No. 1 master in the noel both in Kung fu and in the study of Buddhism.
The “Sweeping Old Lady” is also a great modest master. Lots of netizens wish that they could have such a lady beside them to give them precious suggestions at a key time.
Although there may be 1,000 “Sweeping Old Ladies” in 1,000 people’s minds, it cannot prevent the “Sweeping Old Lady” from becoming the most popular figure on the Internet.
“Programmer Humor” said he is just a programmer in the real world and once he saw the story about the “Sweeping Old Lady,” he wrote it down in his micro-blog because it was funny. He never knew who the original writer of the story was and never thought the story could be so popular.
1.What quality does the “Sweeping Old Lady” have?
A.Honest and knowledgeable. B.Modest and patient.
C.Modest and knowledgeable. D.Honest and patient.
2.Which description about the “Sweeping Old Lady” is right?
A.She is an old lady good at sweeping the Internet.
B.She is just an imaginary figure created by a netizen.
C.She is well-know as the old “sweeping monk.”
D.She likes to give instructions everywhere.
3.What can we infer from the text?
A.The sweeping old lady is always looking down on the people around her.
B.We should ask sweeping old lady for advice when meeting with difficulties.
C.People want to have a “Sweeping Old Lady” nearby to do the cleaning.
D.We shouldn’t judge a person by his or her appearance and we’d better respect everyone.
4.What does the author think of the “Sweeping Old Lady”?
A.She should be praised and respected.
B.She shouldn’t mind others’ business.
C.She should go in for network.
D.She shouldn’t show off before professionals.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆度江蘇省揚州市高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語題 題型:填空題
請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每空格一個單詞。
Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society. We should return to the old traditions of family and community, and then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?
In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize(區(qū)分優(yōu)先次序) caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.
Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.
In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned(譴責(zé)) then. But we cannot ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern twins.
Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.
In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.
Title: Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish?
Main comparisons |
Contexts |
|
In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the (2)_________ place. |
Nowadays, people seem to be more (3)_________ about themselves. |
|
|
People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(謙讓). |
People may strive to achieve their own (5)_________, even at the price of their coworkers. |
|
The author’s understanding |
|
(6)_________ for the changes in author’s eyes |
Fierce (7)_________ and great (8)_________ on modern people may be responsible for the changes. |
The author’s (9)_________ towards topic |
A relationship which can (10)_________ both sides should be established. |
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com