On a cold winter day, two men walked along a valley. Finally, they stopped at a grave（墳墓）, which was covered with thick 1 . The gravestone looked very 2 . The older man said to the young man,“This is your mother’s grave…”The young man 3 in the snow.
This 4 took place 20 years ago. At that time the most intense 5 had occurred here. Among the soldiers was Wilson. The strong 6 had made the forces retreat（撤退）. Wilson had headed forward in the snow with the troops in front of him. 7 , he heard a baby’s cry, which came from a hole in the snow. Wilson dug into the snow, and was immediately 8 by what he had seen.
In a mother’s arms, the baby was crying aloud. What was even more shocking was that the mother was naked. It turned out that they were 9 in this valley by the heavy snow. In order to 10 her baby, the mother had wrapped all her 11 around the child while holding him tightly in her arms. Though the mother had been 12 , the baby in her arms had survived. Wilson was deeply moved by such an unexpected 13 . He buried the mother and held the 14 baby to pursue（追趕）the 15 .
After the war, he took this child to the United States to 16 . When the child grew up, Wilson told him what 17 that year and took him to the valley to 18 his mother.
Kneeling at the grave, the young man burst into tears. After a while, the young man started to clean the snow on the grave. After cleaning the snow around, he undressed himself, 19 the grave, threw himself on the grave and spoke out the words from his heart,“Mom, how 20 you were for so many years!”
1.A. leaves B. snow C. dust D. grass
2.A. simple B. clean C. beautiful D. big
3.A. gave up B. stood up C. knelt down D. broke down
4.A. party B. strike C. accident D. story
5.A. speech B. whisper C. fighting D. argument
6.A. competition B. enemy C. disease D. storm
7.A. Fortunately B. Frequently C. Immediately D. Suddenly
8.A. shocked B. puzzled C. frightened D. annoyed
9.A. wounded B. trapped C. killed D. frozen
10.A. feed B. teach C. save D. hide
11.A. clothes B. blankets C. packages D. handkerchiefs
12.A. sick B. dead C. hungry D. lost
13.A. mark B. condition C. voice D. scene
14.A. growing B. crying C. running D. singing
15.A. troops B. mother C. path D. goal
16.A. show him in B. call him in C. bring him up D. pick him up
17.A. happened B. appeared C. started D. formed
18.A. depend on B. attend to C. care about D. look for
19.A. moved B. decorated C. covered D. dug
20.A. tired B. fearful C. lonely D. cold
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：本文敘述了一位母親舍身救自己孩子的故事。一位被大雪困住的母親為了救自己的孩子，把自己所有的衣服都包裹在孩子身上，自己卻全裸著，結果孩子幸存下來，她凍死了。幸運的是，有一位戰(zhàn)士，威爾遜正好從這兒路過，見到了這幅情景，深受感動，救了孩子，埋葬了母親，并把那個孩子帶到美國撫養(yǎng)。20年后，領著那個孩子跪拜他的母親。
1.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。 A. leaves 樹葉； B. snow 雪 ； C. dust 灰塵； D. grass 草；根據(jù)后文的The young man in the snow.那個年輕人在雪地里。可知墳墓上覆蓋著雪。句意：最后,他們停在一個墳墓那兒 , 這個墳墓被厚厚的雪覆蓋著。故選B。
2.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。 A. simple 簡單的，B. clean 干凈的； C. beautiful 漂亮的； D. big大的。根據(jù)前文墳墓被積雪覆蓋，所以這個墳墓很簡單，故墓碑也簡單。句意：墓碑看起來很簡單。故選A。
3.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。A. gave up 放棄；B. stood up 站立；C. knelt down 跪下；D. broke down分解，（機器，汽車等）出故障了（身體等）垮了。根據(jù)后文的Kneeling at the grave,這個年輕人要跪拜自己的母親。句意：這個年輕人跪在雪地里。故選C。
4.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。 A. party 政黨，黨派，聚會；B. strike 罷工； C. accident 事故； D. story故事。根據(jù)下文At that time the most intense had occurred here.那時，這兒發(fā)生的事，可知這是要講故事。句意：這個故事發(fā)生在20年前。故選D。
5.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. speech演講，演說； B. whisper 私語； C. fighting 戰(zhàn)斗，搏斗； D. argument論證。根據(jù)后文的Among the soldiers was Wilson. Wilson是一名戰(zhàn)士，可知前面提到的是戰(zhàn)斗。句意：當時最激烈的戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生在這里。故選C。
6.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. competition競爭；B. enemy 敵人；C. disease 疾病；D. storm暴風雨。根據(jù)后文的made the forces retreat（撤退）可知使軍隊撤退的應是敵軍.句意：強勁的敵人使部隊撤退了。故選B。
7.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。 A. Fortunately 幸運地； B. Frequently 頻繁地，經(jīng)常地；C. Immediately立刻，馬上； D. Suddenly突然。根據(jù)Wilson had headed forward in the snow with the troops in front of him威爾遜曾在雪地里領導軍隊前進，所以聽到嬰兒的哭聲應是意想不到的，突然地。
句意：突然,他聽到在雪中的一個洞里有一個嬰兒的啼哭聲。故選D。
8.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. shocked 震驚的，震撼的；B. puzzled 困惑的；C. frightened害怕的，受驚的；D. annoyed惱怒的，煩悶的。根據(jù)后文的the mother was naked. wrapped all her around the child while holding him tightly in her arms這位母親為了保護自己的孩子，把所有的衣服都包在孩子 身上，自己一絲不掛，這種景象是令人震撼的。句意：威爾遜的挖開雪,立即被他所看到的東西所震驚。故選A。
9.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。 A. wounded 受傷；B. trapped 誘捕，限制； C. killed 殺害； D. frozen凍結，凝固。be trapped in“被困在”，根據(jù)后文的 by the heavy snow.可知他們被大雪困在這里了。句意：事實證明,他們被大雪困在這個山谷里。故選B。
10.考查動詞辨析及上下文的呼應。 A. feed 喂養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)；B. teach 教授，教導； C. save 節(jié)省，挽救； D. hide躲藏。根據(jù)前文的和they were in this valley by the heavy snow.下大雪，天冷，所以母親為了救孩子，把衣服都給了孩子。句意：為了救她的孩子。故選C。
11.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. clothes 衣服；B. blankets 毛毯； C. packages 包裹； D. handkerchiefs手絹。根據(jù)前文的the mother was naked可知母親把衣服都給了孩子。句意：母親把她所有的衣服都包裹在孩子身上，緊緊地把孩子抱在懷里。故選A。
12.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。A. sick 生病的，厭惡的，惡心的；B. dead 無生命的，呆板的； C. hungry饑餓的； D. lost失去的。根據(jù)后文的the baby in her arms had survived.孩子幸存下來了，又有though表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知母親去世了。句意：雖然母親死了，但是孩子幸存下來了。故選B。
13.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。A. mark符號，標志；B. condition 條件；C. voice嗓音，發(fā)言權； D. scene場面，情景。根據(jù)前文，母親把自己的衣服都給孩子包裹上，自己凍死了，孩子存活下來，這是一副情景。句意：威爾遜被這意想不到的情景感動了。故選D。
14.考查動詞辨析及上下文的呼應。 A. growing 生長，發(fā)展，漸漸變得； B. crying 哭；C. running奔跑，運行，經(jīng)營； D. singing唱歌。根據(jù)前文的he heard a baby’s cry,可知這個嬰兒在哭。句意：他埋葬了那個母親，抱起了孩子。故選B。
15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。 A. troops 軍隊，群；B. mother 母親；C. path小路，道路；D. goal目標，球門。根據(jù)前文的Wilson had headed forward in the snow with the troops in front of him.可知威爾遜是和部隊在一起的，所以此處他要去追部隊。句意：他埋葬了那個母親，抱起了孩子，去追部隊了。故選A。
16.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。show in 領入； call in 邀請，召來； bring up 教育，養(yǎng)育，嘔吐； pick up撿起，獲得，用車接。根據(jù)后文的When the child grew up孩子長大了，所以此處應是威爾遜撫養(yǎng)那個孩子長大。句意：戰(zhàn)爭后，他把孩子帶到美國撫養(yǎng)。故選C。
17.考查動詞辨析及上下文的呼應。A. happened發(fā)生，B. appeared 出現(xiàn)； C. started開始，動身，發(fā)動； D. formed形成，組成。根據(jù)后文的that year and took him to the valley to his mother.威爾遜提到那年的事還把他帶到那個山谷，所以此處應是講了當年發(fā)生的事。句意：當孩子長大了的時，威爾遜告訴了他當年發(fā)生的事。故選A。
18.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。 A. depend on 依靠；B. attend to 注意，照料； C. care about； D. look for尋找。根據(jù)后文的Kneeling at the grave, the young man burst into tears.可知年輕人長大了，威爾遜領著他來給他的母親上墳。句意：威爾遜帶著他來到那個山谷找他的母親的墳墓。故選D。
19.考查動詞辨析及上下文的呼應。A. moved 移動，搬家；B. decorated裝飾，布置；C. covered覆蓋，包括，報道； D. dug 挖。根據(jù)前文的he undressed himself他脫下自己的衣服，要蓋在他母親的墳上。句意：清理了周圍的雪，他脫下了自己的衣服,蓋到了墳墓上,然后倒在墳墓上。故選C。
20.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。 A. tired 疲倦的，厭煩的；B. fearful 可怕的，擔心的； C. lonely 孤獨的，寂寞的，荒涼的； D. cold寒冷的，冷淡的。根據(jù)前文的the mother was naked.可知年輕人的母親把自己的所有衣服都裹在了自己孩子的身上，所以此處應是沒穿衣服，冷了那么多年。句意：媽媽, 這么多年你是多么冷!故選D。
考點：故事類短文。
閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
I once heard someone say, “We don’t remember days; we remember moments.” However, in today’s busy life we often forget to enjoy small pleasures while we make big plans.
In the race to be better or best, we sometimes lose sight of “just being”. And just being and enjoying a beautiful moment can provide some of life’s greatest pleasures. A fire on a cold winter night, a good book, an impressive sunset, a great meal, or a timeless moment with your child or a friend ．．． these moments, if we stop long enough to enjoy, are the essence (本質(zhì)) of life.
I love to fish, especially for large-mouth bass (鱸魚). About three years ago I was watching television late at night and got this crazy idea to go fishing in the lake behind my house. Of course, my wife thought I was nuts. It was almost midnight! I told her I was fine and took off.
I walked out to a warm summer breeze and looked up at the starry sky and breathtaking full moon. I allowed my senses to soak (浸泡) in every second — the sweet smell of flowers, the sound of every cricket (蟋蟀), the moon’s reflection dancing off the water — it was a perfect night.
After walking across a small field, I took out a flashlight, and selected a lure (餌). On my first cast I got a bass weighing over five pounds, one of the largest I had ever caught. I gently put it back into the water and continued my midnight adventure. During the next two hours I caught seventeen bass, all between two and five pounds. Although I’ve fished for almost fifty years, no fishing memory can top that night.
But that night provided far more than a fishing memory. It was a life memory. It provided me a picture of what life could be like if I just slowed down enough to enjoy the moments. On my way back to the house, as I walked through the tall grass, I took one last look at the sky and stopped to say, “Thank you, God, for giving me this night.”
The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. suggest people should make big plans
B. tell people to do what they like
C. advise people to enjoy beautiful moments
D. encourage people to follow their dreams
What does the underlined word “nuts” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Determined. B. Ill. C. Tired. D. Crazy.
The fourth paragraph is mainly about ______.
A. the description of the night
B. the author’s fishing experience
C. the author’s attitude towards life
D. what the author did that night
We can learn from the passage that night the author ______.
A. caught fewer fish than before
B. enjoyed real small pleasures
C. went to bed around 1:00 am
D. went fishing with his wife
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011屆安徽省皖南八校高三第一次聯(lián)考英語卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a 36 effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know 37 but whose actions gave a new 38 to the words — kind and generous.
I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early 39 , A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes , was 40 for change on a street corner.
A BMW car 41 on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about 42 years old．He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked 43 across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of 44 and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套）, beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he 45 them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an 46 mouth.
As he drove off, I couldn’t 47 thinking that it was probably the first time he had 48 the pedal（踏板）of that top-brand BMW car with a 49 foot! I stood there and the looks of 50 appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.
Two men of about the same age 51 very different lives had met and the one who was 52 in materials had offered 53 than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and 54 down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect, 55 and real generosity.
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查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2011-2012學年安徽省無為縣開城中學高二下學期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信貸緊縮) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
【小題1】The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
| A．the past and present of British pubs |
| B．the decline of British pubs |
| C．the long history of British pubs |
| D．the importance of British pubs |
| A．The credit crunch. |
| B．The present closing time. |
| C．The ban of smoking. |
| D．Having no spare money. |
| A．British people used to like drinking slowly |
| B．closing the pubs early will reduce social problems |
| C．binge drinking means drinking less beer |
| D．British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking |
| A．is against the admission of too many women to the pubs |
| B．holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs |
| C．thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems |
| D．thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年河南省鄭州市高三上學期第三次調(diào)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
My name is Margaret. I have been a professional for twenty years. I’m always how sorrow and pain can bring such wonderful gifts as wisdom, patience and love. , we often get so caught up in the daily necessities and routines that we the very things that can bring us and teach us many valuable lessons.
I was hired to a very special lady. I was to prepare meals for her, make sure she took her medicine , do light housekeeping, and provide transportation to and from the market and her doctor’s appointments. All of these were important and necessary so that she could remain . Our focus was just that - her to remain living independently.
It was on a cold rainy night. She turned her little head and smelt her
pillow after she had got into bed. I observed tears running from her eyes. She said, “It’s been such a long time since I’ve had sheets; I love the of fresh clean sheets. I couldn’t the sheets myself anymore. Thank you so much for changing my sheets. ”
Such a simple as smelling clean sheets brought such great joy to her life. That was the day I unconditional care. The next day we sat down and what was important to her, what she liked, and how she had done things all these years. I never knew how much I would enjoy and learn from her her life experiences with me. She was the sunshine in my life.
I’m so for the lessons I have learned - the lessons I almost because I forgot to slow down to look and see the beauty that was right in front of me.
1.A. teacher B. doctor C. coach D. caregiver
2.A. worried B. confused C. amazed D. interested
3.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Though
4.A. value B. admire C. acquire D. ignore
5.A. wisdom B. joy C. knowledge D. wealth
6.A. care for B. look for C. call up D. pick up
7.A. constantly B. happily C. properly D. immediately
8.A. lessons B. tasks C. meals D. gifts
9.A. calm B. confident C. comfortable D. independent
10.A. helping B. forcing C. persuading D. advising
11.A. also B. even C. still D. just
12.A. new B. clean C. expensive D. beautiful
13.A. style B. size C. smell D. color
14.A. make B. repair C. change D. buy
15.A. pleasure B. success C. offer D. desire
16.A. needed B. learned C. took D. got
17.A. dealt with B. took up C. carried out D. talked about
18.A. sharing B. comparing C. discussing D. recalling
19.A. famous B. sorry C. anxious D. thankful
20.A. accepted B. missed C. understood D. gained
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學年安徽省高三4月模擬測試卷（二）英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信貸緊縮) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
1.The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
A．the past and present of British pubs
B．the decline of British pubs
C．the long history of British pubs
D．the importance of British pubs
2.Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?
A．The credit crunch.
B．The present closing time.
C．The ban of smoking.
D．Having no spare money.
3.We can infer from the passage that ______.
A．British people used to like drinking slowly
B．closing the pubs early will reduce social problems
C．binge drinking means drinking less beer
D．British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking
4.We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______.
A．is against the admission of too many women to the pubs
B．holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs
C．thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems
D．thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need
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