Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹飪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.
The term “l(fā)earning vacation” often brings language to mind. The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.
If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
You can also discover our inner artist.  Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations, of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery.  You can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.
Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully.  Request names of recent customers you can contact,  and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go,  the better prepared you'll be.  Then go out and learn something!
小題1:Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?
A．Because it is hard for you to make plans.
B．Because the possibilities are unlimited.
C．Because there are many good foods from abroad.
D．Because there're too many food festivals or events.
小題2:The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.
A．the environment is fit for you to use the language
B．you are able to learn the original foreign language
C． native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practise
D．you can learn the language and experience its culture
小題3:Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?
A．Car racing.B．Playing tennis.
C．Rock climbing.D．Surfing.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:B

試題分析：
小題1:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段4,5行The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless.說明B正確。
小題2:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段1,2行The term “l(fā)earning vacation” often brings language to mind. The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken.說明在假期里學(xué)習(xí)語言有的優(yōu)勢就是讓你在那種語言文化中學(xué)習(xí)，故D正確
小題3:B 推理題。如果你不喜歡刺激的運(yùn)動，那么哪一個適合你？四個選項中A賽車；B網(wǎng)球；C攀巖；D沖浪。ACD都是刺激的運(yùn)動項目，故只有B符合要求。
點(diǎn)評：文章介紹了在假期中我們可以學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容可以做的事情。本文難度較小，對于高三的學(xué)生來說，本文的內(nèi)容較為簡單，要求考生把握文章的細(xì)節(jié)，準(zhǔn)確定位考點(diǎn)。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It has been argued that an infant under three who is cared for outside the home may suffer because of the separation from his parents．The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from the parents during the sensitive "attachment" period from birth to three may scar （留下疤痕） a child's personality and incline to emotional problems in later life．Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby's work that children should not be sent to day care before the age of three, and many people do believe this．But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion．
Firstly, anthropologists （人類學(xué)家） point out that the hidden love between children and parents found in modem societies does not usually exist in traditional societies．For example, we saw earlier that among the Ngonis the father and mother of a child did not raise their infant alone．But traditional societies are so different from modern societies that comparisons based on just one factor are hard to understand．
Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today if parents and caretakers found that children had problems with it．But Bowlby's analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects．The possibility that such care might lead to more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be noticed by the use of statistics．Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and even if they were, the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial．
Thirdly, in the last decade, there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care, and they have reported that day care had a neutral of slightly positive effect on children's development．But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue．
小題1:This passage is mainly talking about________．
A．children's personality
B．a(chǎn)dvantages of infants' early care
C．infants' education
D．negative effect of infant school
小題2:The phrase "day care   in the first paragraph probably means_____.
A．nursing schoolB．baby-sitter
C．boarding schoolD．primary school
小題3:According to Bowlby, children under the age of three______．
A．should not be sent to school
B．should be cared for outside the home
C．will not suffer fro m parental separation
D．don't mind who will look after them
小題4:The argument against Bowlby's conclusion shows that___．
A．children have problems with day care
B．there is no negative effect on infants who go to school before three
C．there is a long-term effect on infants who go to school before three
D．children who are sent to school before three are sent to mental illness

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Remember those big, colorful books with large pictures of balls or apples when you were a little kid? Those have proven to be helpful, according to a number of studies. Between 1 and 5 years old, introducing books to Children can help greatly because this is usually the age when intellectual (智力的) capabilities form.
At age 1 to 5, a child can decide whether he wants to learn or wants to be a good learner. The road to learning starts here. Their curiosity (好奇) and imagination are fed with the many pictures, sounds and colors in the books.
Children normally began school at 5 years old. But today, they go to school when they are as young as one and a half years old. This is because many parents have recognized that influencing the child's formative years (性格形成時期) is very important. The fight influence can make the child want to read in the future.
Parents should play a part in encouraging children to read. Even just reading them bedtime stories can help children feel the joy and amazement connected to reading. This can help them become better readers and better learners as they grow older.
If children are interested in reading books rather than watching television, they can improve many skills besides reading and learning. Books can act as stepping stones to intelligence. However, parents must be very careful not to overpower their children. If they force children to read books that are too hard to understand, they might think reading is boring and lose interest in it.
小題1:. This passage mainly ­­­______.
A．a(chǎn)dvises kids to spend less time watching TV
B．explains why reading is good for us
C．tells us that reading is good for children
D．suggests that parents spend more time with their kids
小題2:.Why does introducing books to kids between 1 and 5 years old help them greatly?
A．Because this is a good way to keep them away from television.
B．Because it makes them become interested in going to school.
C．Because it helps them learn much faster when they are older.
D．Because it is usually the age when intellectual capabilities form.
小題3:.It is implied in the passage that _____.
A．the writer read a lot of books when he was a child
B．parents should never force their children to do anything
C．the formative years may begin at one and a half years old
D．a(chǎn) child's formative years are earlier than before
小題4:.In the writer’s opinion, _____.
A．children should read all kinds of books
B．children should only read books with pictures
C．books can help children become cleverer
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers．Brain-computer interface（BCI） technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines．
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In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand．He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts．
“Our brain has billions of nerve cells．These send signals through the spinal cord（脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to move．But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says．“Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices．”
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He says his team has set two goals．One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from．And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time．
小題1:BCI is a technology that can         .
A．help to update computer systemsB．link the human brain with computers
C．help the disabled to recoverD．control a person's thoughts
小題2:How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?                                    
A．By controlling his muscles．B．By talking to the machine．
C．By moving his hand．D．By using his mind．
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A．make profits from themB．prove the technology useful to them
C．make them live longerD．learn about their physical condition
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B．New Findings About How the Human Brain Works
C．BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

下面文章中有5處（第61~65題）需要添加小標(biāo)題，請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑,選項中一項為多余選項.
A．Learn Everyday
B．Agree to Disagree
C．Respect Each Other
D．Arrange Some Time to Go Out
E. Develop Healthy Relationships
F. Learn to Listen and Speak
Healthy Relationship Tips
Healthy relationships are effortless, if both the people involved take equal effort to maintain it. Here are a few healthy relationship tips to help you build the dream of your life.
61. ________________
Communication is an art of putting your thoughts into words, so that they are exactly understood by the opposite person. Communication does not mean going on talking unnecessarily. This is the first mistake that couples make. One person in the relationship assumes the role of talker and the other becomes the listener. Their roles remain so forever. The talker forgets to listen and the listener becomes used to listening and not reacting. If your partner takes time to open up, help them out by asking questions. So hear them out and give proper reactions. You will obtain the benefits of a healthy relationship through increased confidence in both of you to open up and hear things out.
62. ________________
Regular conversations take the form of heated arguments amongst many couples. Understand that not every statement needs a reaction. Maybe a certain reaction may lead to an argument with your partner. Just agree with whatever it is and there will be no harm done. Try and reach a mutual (相互的) agreement. If that’s not possible leave the topic for later. If you give it time, maybe both of you will be able to think about it rationally.
63. ________________
Every single day is a blessing. Each moment with your partner is a moment to learn something new and discover the finer nuances (細(xì)微差別) of your relationships. Each one of us keep changing everyday, the circumstances around us change everyday and with that our attitude also needs to change. The same applies when you are living with a person. Learning everyday and taking everyday as a challenge will help you perfect healthy relationship tips.
64. ________________
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65. ________________
Respect has to be earned. It can only be earned only if you learn to respect. Often, one of the partners plays the role of a dictator to give orders, while the other simply follows. Both sides involved are equally responsible for this mistake. Learn to respect each other and understand that both of you are equally responsible for the relationship.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you do not use  your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will slowly become stronger again．Everybody knows that ．yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．
When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever noticed that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write so they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memories are being exercised the whole time．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from these people:Practise remembering．
小題1:One has a poor memory mainly because       ．
A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．his memory is not often used
D．he can’t read or write
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,       .
A．you can’t use them any more
B．they will become stronger
C．they become weak and won’t become stronger until you use them again
D．they will become neither stronger nor weaker
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Your memory, like your arms or legs,becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C．Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D．A good memory comes from more practice.
小題4:Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because       .
A．they have saved much trouble
B．they have saveed much time to remember things
C．they have to use their memories all the time
D．they can’t write everything in a little notebook
小題5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arams or Legs
B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．Strong Arms and God Memories
D．Learn from the People

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied at least once.
How can I tell if a person is a bully?
He or she will...
* try to find your weak point--perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.
* make fun of you in front of your friends.
* borrow money then won't pay you back.
What can I do if a bully bothers me?
* Tell the bully to leave you alone.
* Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.
* Do not feel ashamed because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.
* Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.
What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?
* Help people who are being bullied, even though you don' t know them.
* Be a friend to people who are bullied.
* Tell a teacher if you see bullying.
* Tell bullies to stop, Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.
Why do some people become bullies?
Some bullies...
* have never learnt to think about other people' s feelings.
* don' t like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.
* have been bullied themselves by other bullies.
Can bullies change? .
Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people' s feelings.
Sometimes bullies must be punished before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.
小題1:A bully often_______ .
A．makes people think about themselves
B．borrows money but doesn’t return
C．helps people when they are in trouble
D．thinks about other people' s feelings
小題2:If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should________.
A．leave them alone
B．help them stop the bully
C．make them ashamed
D．tell them they are wrong
小題3:Which of the following is true?______
A．Bullies say bad words to people.
B．Bullies like themselves very much.
C．Bullies make people around them happy.
D．Bullies must always be punished.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探險隊) during the rainy season.
I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha , a quiet town.
After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha , we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.
The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes.
After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.
小題1:How did the author get to Nairobi?
A．By bus.B．By train.C．By air.D．On foot.
小題2:What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?
A．He organized the journey.
B．He was the main guide of Lava Expeditions.
C．He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.
D．He had little knowledge about climbing mountains.
小題3:How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?
A．By carrying bags for him.
B．By offering food to him.
C．By encouraging him.
D．By teaching him climbing skills.
小題4:What did the author think of his climbing Kilimanjaro?
A．Tiring and disappointing.
B．Tiring but excited.
C．Dangerous but exciting.
D．Dangerous and tiring.
小題5:What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To tell readers about Lava Expeditions.
B．To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.
C．To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro.
D．To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Here's one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.
If you're a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.
This applies (適用) to all fields, not just the work-related (與工作相關(guān)的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that's about 260 hours a year. That's a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
1. I really don't have the money...
Answer: Visit your public library or search the database (數(shù)據(jù)庫). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.
2. I really don't have the time...
Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
小題1:What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about？
A．Watching TV. B．Listening to MP3.
C．Surfing the internet.D．Reading helpful books.
小題2:If you’d like to improve your work, you should_______ according to the writer.
A．read work-related booksB．become more energetic
C．improve your studyD．improve your relations
小題3:Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？
A．It will open up your mind.
B．You will have about 260 hours a year to read.
C．You will read lots of books and get much useful advice.
D．It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.
小題4:What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?
A．To buy some books from amazon.com.B．To download MP3 free.
C．To visit the public library.D．To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.
小題5: What is the writer’s idea about audiobooks?
A．They are more useful.
B．Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.
C．It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.
D．Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.

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