【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Jerry,

I’m glad to know that you have an interest for Chinese food. Here I’d like to tell you something about it. Chinese food is famous for it wide variety. The food in one area can easily told from that in another. For an example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differed from Sichuan food what is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth try because each has a delicious taste and is good for healthy. Since restaurants in China usually serve specially dishes of different areas, you can enjoy many kinds of Chinese food whenever you are. I’m looking forward to meeting you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】

這是一封信。文章講了李華得知Jerry對中國食物感興趣,非常高興,并且熱心的為Jerry介紹中國的飲食文化。

第一處:考查固定用法。我很高興知道你對中國食物感興趣。have an interest in 的意思是“對...... 有興趣”,是一個固定用法,所以for改成in。

第二處:考查物主代詞。句意:中國食物因為它的種類繁多而出名。題干中“它的……”,所以it改成its。

第三處:考查語態(tài)。句意:一個地區(qū)的食物很容易和另外一個地區(qū)的食物區(qū)分!笆澄铩迸c“區(qū)分”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以can后加be動詞。

第四處:考查固定短語。句意:例如,上海食物有點甜。for example的意思是例如,是一個固定用法,所以去掉an。

第五處:考查時態(tài)。描述一個客觀的事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主語“Shanghai food”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以differed改成differs。

第六處:考查定語從句。which / that is rather hot.作定語修飾前面的名詞Sichuan food,which / that is rather hot.是一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,用關(guān)系代詞which / that,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以what改成which / that。

第七處:考查固定句型。句意:然而,每一種中國食物都值得嘗試,因為每一種食物都非常美味并且對身體健康有好處。be worth doing值得做……,這是一個固定句型,所以try改成trying。

第八處:考查名詞。句意:然而,每一種中國食物都值得嘗試,因為每一種食物都非常美味并且對身體健康有好處。be good for……有好處,后接名詞,所以healthy改成health。

第九處:考查形容詞。作定語,修飾名詞dishes,用形容詞,specially是副詞,所以specially 改成special。

第十處:句意:因為中國的餐館供應(yīng)不同地方的特色菜,所以無論你在哪里,都可以品嘗許多中國的食物。表示“不管在(到)哪里”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,所以whenever改成wherever。

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