10.A newspaper,a publication usually issued on a daily or weekly basis,has te main function of reporting news.Many newspapers also furnish their readers with other pieces of useful information,such as weather reports,television schedules,and stock prices.They provide commentary (評論) on politics,economics,and arts and culture.In nearly all cases and in varying degrees,newspapers depend on commercial advertising for their income.
Newspaper publishers estimate that nearly six out of ten adults in the United States and Canada read a newspaper every day,and seven out of ten read a paper each weekend.By the time they see a newspaper; most people have already heard about breaking news stories on television or on the radio.Readers rely on newspapers to provide detailed background information and analysis (分析) which television and radio rarely offer.Newspapers not only inform readers that an event has happened but also help readers understand what led to the event and how it will affect the world.
The staff of a large newspaper works under the constant pressure of deadlines to bring news to readers as quickly as their minds,bodies and the technology they use permit.Reporters,photographers,artists,and editors compile (編寫) articles and graphics-sometimes in just a few hours.Page designers combine articles,photos,advertisements,and eye-catching headlines into page layouts (版面),then rush their work to the printer.Printing technicians may work through the night operating printing presses that can print out more than 60,000copies per hour.
28.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?B
A.How many people read newspapers.
B.Why many people read newspapers.
C.How a newspaper comes into being.
D.How newspapers affect us.
29.According to the passage,why do people read newspapers?D
A.People want to know what happened.
B.Newspapers are cheaper than any other news medium.
C.Newspapers are more convenient than any other news medium.
D.Newspaper can supply us with more detailed information.
30.The underlined word in Paragraph 1means"A".
A.offer
B.review
C.found
D.produce
31.According to the passage,what affects the pace of a newspaper's publication?C
A.The editors.
B.The printers.
C.The newspapers'human resources and technology.
D.The reporters.
分析 本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了報紙的額作用、人們讀報紙的原因以及報社員工制作報紙的過程.
解答 28.B 段落大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Newspapers not only inform readers that an event has happened but also help readers understand what led to the event and how it will affect the world.報紙不但告知讀者發(fā)生的事情,而且還幫助讀者理解其原因和帶來的影響.結(jié)合選項推算,這就是人們選擇讀報紙的原因,故選B
29.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Readers rely on newspapers to provide detailed background information and analysis (分析) which television and radio rarely offer.讀者可以依賴報紙來得到某一事件的細(xì)節(jié)的背景信息而這是電視和廣播不提供的,結(jié)合選項,故選D
30.A 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,.Many newspapers also furnish their readers with other pieces of useful information,such as weather reports,television schedules,and stock prices許多報紙還提供給讀者一些其它方面的有用信息,比如天氣報道、電視安排等,結(jié)合選項,故選A
31.C推理題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,The staff of a large newspaper works under the constant pressure of deadlines to bring news to readers as quickly as their minds,bodies and the technology they use permit.報社工作人員的消息的來源和制作時的技術(shù),會影響報紙出版的速度.結(jié)合選項,故選C
點評 本文是一個新聞報道類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).