【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

One morning I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy 【1】 (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance away. The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back【2】 his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened.

When the kid fell down, he didn't think of the fall as【3】 failure. Instead, he considered 【4】 a learning experience. He tried and tried again 【5】 he succeeded. I【6】 (touch) by the boy's strong mind and the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 【7】 (confidence) and natural. He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could. He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment. He never 【8】_______(give) up. Each time he fell, he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of life. He was not looking for others' 【9】 (smile), or worrying about whether someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that experience, and have 【10】________(success) brought that lesson with me in many parts of my life.

【答案】

【1】running

【2】at

【3】a

【4】it

【5】until/till

【6】 touched

【7】confident

【8】gave

【9】smiles

【10】successfully

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】running 固定結(jié)構(gòu)watch sb doing sth注視著某人做某事；句意：一天早晨，我坐在公園的凳子上注視著一個(gè)小男孩在草地上自由地亂跑。動(dòng)詞run和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞watch同時(shí)發(fā)生，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞running的形式。

【2】at 考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)：look at看著…；男孩經(jīng)常摔倒，站了起來(lái)根本沒(méi)有回頭看媽媽，就像沒(méi)有事情發(fā)生一樣繼續(xù)跑。

【3】a 考查抽象名詞具體化。名詞failure失敗，原本是一個(gè)抽象名詞，也可以具體指一件失敗的事情，或者一個(gè)失敗的人。句意：當(dāng)孩子摔倒時(shí)，他并沒(méi)有把這當(dāng)成是一件失敗的事情。

【4】it 考查代詞it指代上文提到的摔倒。孩子沒(méi)有把摔倒當(dāng)成失敗，而是把摔倒當(dāng)成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷。

【5】until/till 考查連詞until/till直到…；句意：他一次又一次嘗試直到他成功。Until/till引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

【6】 touched 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。我被男孩堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和奔跑的方式感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【7】confident 考查詞性。句意：隨著每一次嘗試，他看起來(lái)是那么的自信和自然。在系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，系動(dòng)詞后面通常要接形容詞，所以使用形容詞condident。

【8】gave 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【9】smiles 句意：他不是在尋找別人的微笑，或者擔(dān)心別人是否看見(jiàn)他摔倒。名詞smile微笑，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【10】successfully 考查詞性。句意：我從那次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多，成功第把那個(gè)教訓(xùn)帶進(jìn)了我的生活。本句中使用副詞successfully充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

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