考點(diǎn):函數(shù)奇偶性的性質(zhì)
專題:函數(shù)的性質(zhì)及應(yīng)用
分析:根據(jù)奇函數(shù)、偶函數(shù)的圖象性質(zhì)解決此題,即偶函數(shù)的圖象關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱,奇函數(shù)的圖象關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱,而當(dāng)奇函數(shù)在x=0時(shí)有定義時(shí),有f(0)=0.據(jù)此逐個(gè)判斷選項(xiàng).
解答:
解:對(duì)于選項(xiàng)A,舉例函數(shù)y=
是偶函數(shù),但不與y軸相交,故A錯(cuò)誤;
對(duì)于選項(xiàng)B,若奇函數(shù)f(x)在x=0時(shí)有定義,則f(-0)=-f(0),所以f(0)=0,故B正確;
對(duì)于選項(xiàng)C,函數(shù)y=
是奇函數(shù),但不過原點(diǎn),故C錯(cuò)誤;
對(duì)于選項(xiàng)D,函數(shù)y=sinx是奇函數(shù),但不是單調(diào)函數(shù),故D錯(cuò)誤.
故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題重點(diǎn)考查了奇偶函數(shù)的圖象的性質(zhì),屬于基礎(chǔ)題,難度不大.