Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family. They live in a small quietly town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered myself coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking or laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.

Answer 1

【答案】

Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind them to meet me at the railway station and me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered coffee and other drinks. We a good time talking laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of . In fact, they are planning to visit China next year.

【解析】

第一處：a→an 考查冠詞。American首字母發(fā)元音，故使用不定冠詞an。

第二處：quietly→quiet 考查形容詞。修飾名詞town需要用形容詞。

第三處：for→of 考查固定句型。在句型It is/was+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.中當(dāng)遇到描述人的形容詞（kind, nice, stupid, foolish, clever）時，介詞用of；當(dāng)遇到描述事的形容詞（hard, difficult, impossible, necessary）時，介詞用for。

第四處：drove→drive 考查平行結(jié)構(gòu)。drive和前面的meet并列，必須用動詞原形。

第五處：myself→me 考查代詞。此處作動詞offer的賓語，表示＂我＂，而不是＂我自己＂。

第六處：have→had 考查時態(tài)。因為全文在講述當(dāng)天發(fā)生的事，故用一般過去時。

第七處：or→and 考查連詞。此處表示肯定句中的并列，用and來連接兩個句子。

第八處：happy前加were 考查謂語動詞。be happy to do sth.＂樂意做某事＂為固定詞組。

第九處：question→questions 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。lots of修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

第十處：去掉next前面的in 考查習(xí)慣搭配。next year, next Monday, next week等短語前面均不用介詞in。