第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can _____ their school work. So their parents____ their success at school and don’t let them train as much as before. Do you think they ___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want?

Lin Fei, a____ boy from Shanxi, is a swimming star. He is _____his city team and has always wanted to be a professional swimmer like Sun Yang when he grows up. However, this year his parents tell him that he _____cut down his training times and spend most of his time on study. Their decision makes him very _____. He argues about this with his parents. But his parents say he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t _____ as a professional swimmer. He doesn’t really agree. He thinks he is serious about swimming. It’s the only thing ____ he has ever wanted to do. He believes he will succeed. He thinks he is supposed to make this choice himself. Only then ___ a chance to achieve his dream.

1.A.get in the way of B.get a way of C.get the way of D.get on the way of

2.A.worry in B.worry about C.worry for D.worry at

3.A.should allow B.can be allow C.should be allow D.should be allowed

4.A.fifteen years old B.fifteen year C.fifteen-year-old D.fifteen-years-old

5.A.on B.in C.at D.for

6.A.might B.must C.may D.can

7.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.sadness

8.A.last up B.set up C.turn up D.end up

9.A.which B.where C.when D.that

10.A.he has B.he will have C.will he have D.he will

The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The national flag of China was officially presented in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. My national flag, I am proud of you! This is also the theme（主題）of the classic program First Lesson in 2019. Let’s learn about some historical moments when the national flag was raised in the past 70 years.

Guo Dexian, 95, unfurled（展開(kāi)）a red flag with a big star in the middle and four stars at the corners. “We used our quilts to make the flag just before liberation（解放）. At that time we didn’t know what our national flag would be like,” said Guo with excitement. In the classic novel Red Crag（《紅巖》），we can read the story of the flag’s making. This is the first story about our national flag.

On May 25, 1960, the national flag of the people’s Republic of China was seen fluttering（飄動(dòng)）above the world’s highest peak for the first time. When the Chinese team first climbed Mt. Qomolangma, they had to step on each other’s shoulders to reach the top.

On January 3, 2019, China made history with the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon. On the surface of the moon, the Chinese national flag stands out brightly. It perfectly shows what is called the “Chinese red” and “Chinese yellow” on the far side of the moon.

1.“My national flag, I am proud of you” is the theme of the classic program First Lesson in 2019.

2.Granny Guo Dexian made a red flag with old clothes.

3.We can read the story of the flag’s making in the novel Red Crag.

4.The Chinese national flag fluttered above Mt. Qomolangma before 1960.

5.The Chinese national flag appeared on the surface of the moon on January 1, 2019.

Instead of gobbling(狼吞虎咽) your food, try eating more slowly. It may help you drop those unwanted pounds. The conclusion is from a new study by Chinese researcher.

The study showed that compared with people who gobbled their food, those who ate at a normal speed were 29 percent less likely to be obese(肥胖的). But those who ate slowly were up to 42 percent less likely to obese. In addition, people who ate slowly tended (往往會(huì)) to be healthier and have a healthier lifestyle than those who ate quickly or at a normal speed. “However, this study could not prove that speed eating causes or stops obesity,” the researcher noted.

“Slow eating has its advantages and a few disadvantages ,” said Samantha Heller from New York City. “On the one hand, slow eating gives our body time to register a sense of satisfaction and fullness, so we eat less. We are more likely to enjoy a taste of food. On the other hand, the longer people sit in front of food, the more food they will eat, ”she said.

“Speed eating appears to be far more harmful. People who eat quickly, as many of us do, gobble far more food than they need. In many European countries, slow eating is a way of life,” Heller said. In America, speed eating takes the lead. Thus we need to encourage people to have a change, learn the way of slower eating from Europeans and get a true enjoyment of food.

1.The researchers who found eating slowly may help you drop pounds come from ______.

A.America. B.Japan. C.China. D.Europe.

2.Who is the least likely to be obese according to the second paragraph？

A.People who eat at a normal speed. B.People who eat quickly.

C.People who eat slowly. D.People who eat little.

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Speed eating is harmful to us.

B.People who ate slowly tended to be healthier than those who ate quickly.

C.The longer you sit in front of food, the more food you will eat.

D.It is sure that eating quickly can cause obesity.

4.The underlined word “register” probably means ______ in Chinese.

A.注冊(cè) B.意識(shí)到 C.抵制住 D.缺乏

5.This passage mainly talks about _______.

A.the disadvantages of being obese B.The ways of avoiding being obese.

C.the ways of eating slowly D.why we should try eating more slowly

Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of a student’s schooldays. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.

Be sure you understand the homework

Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!

Use your time at school

Many schools have study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It’s more interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.

Take a break

It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

Make a plan

If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about ．

A.why students should do homework B.why homework is so hard to do

C.how much homework students do. D.when students should do homework.

2.The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “ ”.

A.save B.waste C.plan D.kill

3.You should ____________ when you have done your homework for a long time.

A.make a plan B.go on C.ask for leave D.take a break

4.The writer advises students to if the homework is heavy.

A.do other activities first B.make a homework timetable

C.do some chores D.do less homework at night

5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.Homework means pressure. B.Ways to make homework easier.

C.Students should learn to relax. D.Difficulties students have doing homework.

完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。

1.她直愣愣地盯著我，十分驚訝，不相信我所說(shuō)的一切。

She stared at me ____________, surprised at what I had said.

2.我們必須通力合作贏得這場(chǎng)足球賽。

We must ____________ to win the football match.

3.朗朗在世界上的知名度一如既往得高。

Langlang’s __________in the world remains as strong as ever.

4.當(dāng)我到車站的時(shí)候，我才意識(shí)到我沒(méi)有告別就離開(kāi)了。

When I got to the railway station, I realized I had left ___________saying Goodbye.

5.你能否成功取決于你的日常努力。

_____________ you can succeed depends on your daily effort.

任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題。

Alpha Go, a computer program, has beaten Lee Se-dol, a world-famous Go player (圍棋選手), 4-1 in a competition. Lee has won 18 world championships over the past 21 years. The win is seen as a landmark (里程碑式的) moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能). The Alpha Go system was developed by British Computer Company Deep Mind.

Lee expressed great confidence ahead of the competition. However, after losing the first game, he said, “I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game.” Lee said he felt “regrettable (令人遺憾的)” about the result of the game. At a press conference held after the final match, Lee said he did not think Alpha Go was necessarily superior to (優(yōu)于) humans. But he admitted the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game.

Go originated(起源于) more than 2,500 years ago in China. It is one of the oldest board games that is still played today. Go is considered one of the most complex games. It is played on a board made up of a grid (網(wǎng)格) of 19 by 19 squares. The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white pieces, known as “stones,” on the board. The aim, as its name shows, is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent (對(duì)手) by the end of the game.

The competition was held in Seoul. It attracted huge attention. The first match was broadcast online. It was watched by 60 million viewers in China alone, with an estimated global audience of 100 million. Alpha Go’s developer got US $1 million in prize money. The money was later donated to charities.

1.Lee Se-dol didn’t win over Alpha Go in the game, did he?

_________________________

2.Who developed the Alpha Go system?

_________________ did it.

3.How did Lee feel before the competition?

He had great _________ before the competition.

4.Where was the competition held?

It was held ___________.

5.When did the game of Go first appear?

The game first appeared _________________.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對(duì)話情景的句子抄寫在對(duì)話空白處，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

A: Hi, Jenny. 1.

B: Nothing much.

A: Would you like to help save the environment?

B: 2.. What are your ideas for protecting the environment?

A: Well, first we shouldn’t use plastic bags when we go shopping. 3.

B: Yes, it’s very useful. I’ll tell my mother because she often goes to the supermarket.

A: 4.

B: You are right. And I think we should also save the paper.

A: Good idea.5.

We can take a cloth bag instead.

Sure, I’d love to.

What are you going to do this weekend?

I believe our actions can make a difference and that our world will be more beautiful.

Then we are not supposed to leave litter anywhere.

How careful you are!

I fell asleep at the airport.

書面表達(dá)。

建國(guó)70年來(lái)，我們的生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，網(wǎng)友評(píng)出了新四大發(fā)明（Alipay, shared bikes, high-speed train, shopping online），它們對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，請(qǐng)談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

內(nèi)容包括：1. 新四大發(fā)明分別給你的生活帶來(lái)了哪些影響（至少3點(diǎn)）？

2. 生活在信息時(shí)代的的你，應(yīng)該怎樣做？倡議愛(ài)祖國(guó)、愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)。

作文要求：1. 語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)不少于70。

2. 不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

—Is there ________ lake in your village?

—Yes, there is. I often swim in ________ lake.

A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the

________ clean water it is!

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a