It’s reported that more and more people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing．The introduction of Bike-sharing Plans, pioneered by companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level．

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone．The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user．They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “l(fā)ast mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey．

“In places where the underground doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP．She pedals to her faraway job in Shanghai．

However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破壞) and theft．

“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport．“But it’s a combination of online and offline business．Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems．”

To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides．

Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems．For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior．Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan．

1.How can people unlock the shared bikes?

A. by equipping with GPS． B. With the keys．

C. by simply using their smartphone． D. With nothing

2.Which of the following transports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.  B.  C.  D.

3.What does the underlined word “pedals” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. drives a car． B. rides a bike． C. takes a subway． D. walks

4.How can problems like illegal parking, vandalism and theft be dealt with?

A. People should be punished or fined if necessary．

B. The company should take good care of the bikes．

C. The company should offer more bikes for users．

D. People can be rewarded free time by returning bikes．

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The Bike-sharing Plans have led to problems．

B. The Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation．

C. The service operators are trying to address these problems．

D. The advantages of the shared bikes and ways to address the problems．

(On the balcony)

Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy．You are yourself, whatever your name is．What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm．It is just a name．Oh, be some other name! What’s in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else……”

This was too much for Romeo．“If you say you love me, I will change my name．From now on I will never be Romeo．”

(In the bomb)

Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it．There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her．He couldn’t understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful．He could not have imagined Juliet was still alive and would soon wake up．He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face．Then he put the poison in a cup and drank it．He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground．The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly．．．．

Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the tomb．．．He couldn’t believe it．Suddenly He found her waking up．

“Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you told me to do, and now I am awake．Your medicine worked．”

“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest．“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work．Your husband is here, but he is dead! Come away with me．．．Hurry!”

“You go!” cried Juliet．“I will not leave my husband!”

She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he had killed himself with the poison．The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth．She hoped she might be poisoned too．But she could hear the guards coming, she couldn’t wait for the poison to work．She took a knife and killed herself．

When the guards arrived, they couldn’t believe their eyes．There was Juliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again．There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead．There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also lying dead on the ground……

1.What do you think Romeo was like according to the passage?

A. Clever and generous． B. Selfish and patient．

C. Impatient and loyal． D. Stupid and careless．

2.What was the priest’s problem?

A. He was right on time． B. His watch didn’t work．

C. His plan went wrong． D. He was too sad to explain．

3.What is the correct order of the story?

① Juliet killed herself．② Romeo killed Tybalt．

③ Romeo drank the poison．④ Juliet took Laurence’s medicine．

A. ②④③① B. ③④①② C. ④②③① D. ④③①②

4.Who does the underlined words “the man” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Romeo B. Paris C. Tybalt D. Laurence

5.What can be inferred (推斷) from the passage?

A. On the balcony, Juliet didn’t know Romeo’s real name．

B. Laurence came too late to prevent Juliet from killing herself．

C. Romeo kissed Juliet and killed himself after seeing Juliet’s death．

D. Romeo and Juliet killed themselves mainly because of the families’ fighting．

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

A man called Ali was in need of money and he asked his boss to help him out．However, his boss didn’t give him money at once．He said, “If you spend a whole night on the top of a mountain, you will receive a great reward．But if you fail, you will have to work for me for free．”

When Ali left his boss’s office, he noticed that an icy wind was blowing．He felt afraid and decided to ask his best friend, Aydi, if he thought he was mad to accept the wager(賭注)．

After considering the matter for a moment, Aydi answered, “Don’t worry, I will help you．Tomorrow night, when you are sitting on the top of the mountain, look straight ahead．I’ll be on the top of the mountain that is opposite yours．I’ll keep a fire burning all night for you there．Look at the fire and think of our friendship, and that will keep you warm．You’ll make it through the night, and then I’ll ask you for something in return．”

Ali won the wager, got the money, and went to his friend’s house．“You said you wanted some payment in return．” Aydi said．“Yes, but it isn’t money．Promise that if ever a cold wind blows through my life, you will light the fire of friendship for me．”Aydi said．

閱讀與回答問題。

Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961．Since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of the have also lived there for some time．

The Soviet Union (Russia) sent the first space station in 1971．This space station was called Salyut 1．Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they made observation (觀察) and did experiments．

The first group of Russian astronauts arrived separately in a spacecraft and dock (對(duì)接) with the space station．Then they entered Salyut 1 and lived there for 23 days．While they were there, they did experiments and watched space and the Earth below．

The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space station．At the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab．

Astronauts visited and often lived on these space station for short periods of time．However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time．

Mir stayed in space continuously from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in．

However, a forever two-person crew now lives the International Space Station．The International Space station was sent in 2001 and is still being built．Over the next few years, it is expected that larger number of people will live and work there．

回答下面的問題，其中76-79小題每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。

1.When did the Soviet Union send the first space station?

2.What did astronauts living in Salyut 1 do?

3.Which country was the space station called Skylab built by?

4.How many space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in the 1970s and 1980s?

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

As it is known to all that team work is so important for the success of any organization．Just as the saying goes, one finger cannot lift a small stone．However, the color family once shouted so loudly that everyone wanted to prove to be the b1.．

“Of course I am,” shouted g2.．“I represent life and hope．I am the colour of grass．Look at the fields and you will know what an important colour I am．”

“No! No! Look at the sky and the sea．The sky brings space and water is the basis of life．” Blue spoke slowly．“Without me, all would be n3.．”

“What? You?” yellow l4., “ You are both so serious．Unlike me, I bring laughter, happiness and warmth to the world．Every time people look at a sunflower, they smile．”

Orange went on, “I stand f5. health and strength．You don’t see me often but I am valuable because I carry the most important vitamins．”

Red could stand it no m6.．He shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you．I am blood—life’s blood! Without me, Earth would be as empty as the Moon．”

Violet r7. up and said, “I am the colour of emperors and power．Kings have always chosen me b8. I represent power and wisdom．”

Indigo spoke, “I am the colour of silence．I represent thought and depth．”

They went on quarreling．S9. rain began to pour down．The colours were so frightened(害怕的) that they stayed c10. to each other．Then the rain spoke, “ Foolish colours! Don’t you know that each of you was made for a special purpose？Join hands with one another and come to me! ” The colours did as they were told．A rainbow appeared．

書面表達(dá)

初中的生活美好而短暫。臨近中考，壓力驟增，父母的嘮叨，老師的殷殷期望，自己的學(xué)業(yè)與夢(mèng)想……傾訴是一副良方。請(qǐng)給七月的你寫一封信，談?wù)勀闵磉叴嬖诘膯栴}，你打算如何解決，鼓勵(lì)自己生活還有詩(shī)和遠(yuǎn)方。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封給自己的信。

要求：1．表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，語句通順，上下文連貫；

2．必須包括思維導(dǎo)圖中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3．詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

Dear Future Me,

It is pleasant to spare my free time to communicate with you．I am so worried that …

Your sincerely

-It's time to go to bed, Mary.

-Oh, Mom. I won't go to bed I finish my homework.

A. until B. since C. after D. as soon as

-May I your dictionary? -Sorry, I it at home.

A. lend；forgot B. borrow；forgot C. lend；left D. borrow；left

-Anna said she saw you in the restaurant yesterday.

-Yes. I lunch with my family then.

A. had B. am having C. will have D. was having

-what do you think of the movie Wolf Warriors Ⅱ《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》?

-It is wonderful I'd like to see it again

A. too; to B. such; that C. as; as D. so; that