閱讀短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語(yǔ)意思填入單詞,使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞。

I remember when I was young, my parents used to focus on(關(guān)注)everything I did. I liked wearing bright red 1., but they said the colour was too sharp. I loved listening to rock and roll, but they said it was too 2.. I hated eating vegetables, but they said they were good for my 3..

Later, I studied at a boy’s school. My parents always asked me to study hard. I felt stressed. Every night, I asked myself, “What’s wrong with me?” My parents always tells me that the things I do are 4..I gave up many things I liked doing. My life was not as 5. as my friends’ lives.

I studied psychology(心理學(xué))when I was at university. I got very good marks, 6. I still did not understand why my parents were so strict.

Then I got married and had two 7.. I heard myself tell them, “Don’t talk on the phone so much! You should focus on your school work. Use your 8. time to read…” I began to understand my 9.. They told me what to do because they cared, just as I told my children what to do because I cared.

Young people, behind all the 10. your parents give you, what they are really saying is, “We care about you and we love you.”

 

【答案】

1.clothes

2.noisy

3.heath

4.bad

5.colourful

6.but

7.children

8.free

9.parents

10.advice

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己小時(shí)候不理解父母的各種教導(dǎo),直到自己成為父母之后,才明白那些各種教導(dǎo)和要求都是父母對(duì)自己關(guān)心和愛的表現(xiàn)。

1.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,我喜歡穿紅色的衣服。根據(jù)首字母及語(yǔ)境,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞clothes,衣服。

2.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是搖滾樂太吵。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞noisy,吵鬧的,做表語(yǔ)。

3.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是對(duì)我的健康有好處。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞heath,健康,做介詞賓語(yǔ)。

4.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我的父母總是告訴我,我做的一些事情是不好的。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞bad,壞的,不好的,做表語(yǔ)。

5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,我的生活不像我的同學(xué)們那樣多姿多彩。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞colourful,鮮艷的,豐富多彩的。

6.聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)首字母可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是我仍舊不明白我的父親為何如此嚴(yán)厲。

7.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我有了兩個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞children,孩子們。

8.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是利用空閑時(shí)間來(lái)讀書。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞free,空閑的。

9.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是我開始理解我的父母了。根據(jù)首字母及語(yǔ)境,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞parents,父母。

10.聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是父母給你的建議。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞advice,建議,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意動(dòng)詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語(yǔ)數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

 

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